Alliance RV Valor 2021 Electrical Overview User Guide
The Alliance RV Valor 2021 is a great recreational vehicle that combines comfort and practicality well. Its advanced electrical system is a big part of what makes it so appealing. This RV was made to meet the needs of modern campers. It has a full electrical system that not only keeps you comfortable but also improves your general camping experience. The 2021 Valor is full of cutting-edge technology, like a strong solar power system, smart battery management, and a smart control panel. All of these things work together to give you a reliable and efficient source of energy while you’re on the road. The Alliance RV Valor 2021 is a real game-changer in the world of recreational vehicles because of how well it handles electricity. Not only can you use it to power important appliances and devices, but it also opens up a world of possibilities for off-grid adventures. In this review, we’ll get into the electrical details of the Alliance RV Valor 2021. We’ll look at the parts and features that make it a top choice for RV fans who want a smooth and exciting trip.
Electrical Overview
Your RV has a 12‐volt electrical system and a 120‐volt system. The 12‐volt system is powered by battery and powers items such as the water heater, furnace, and refrigerators, as well as most of the lights. Water pumps, carbon monoxide detectors, and a number of other items will also be powered by the 12‐volt system. You’ll also find that Alliance RV has a conveniently color-coded and numbered 12‐volt wiring system. The 120‐volt system is powered by an electrical source via your power cord, a generator and in some cases, an inverter (which converts 12 volts to assist in powering the 120-volt system), and typically powers kitchen appliances, TVs, and other electrical appliances. Alliance RV is compliant with industry standards applicable at the time the RV is manufactured. Do not make unauthorized changes.
WARNING
CHANGES OR ADDITIONS MADE AFTER DELIVERY MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS. ALWAYS HAVE A PROFESSIONAL WORK ON YOUR RV.
Modifications to the RVs electrical system should only be performed by qualified technicians and should never be made without approval from Alliance RV. Should a modification be made, those changes MUST comply with current safety and code requirements.
WARNING
USE THE CATION WHEN USING METAL TOOLS. IF A TOOL CONTACTS A BATTERY TERMINAL OR METAL CONNECTED TO IT, A SHORT CIRCUIT COULD OCCUR AND CAUSE INJURY.
Before working on the electrical system:
- Make sure the inverter (if equipped), is turned off before disconnecting the batteries.
- Disconnect the power cord.
- Turn off the generator (if equipped) and disable the auto start function (if equipped).
- Turn off the battery disconnect switch.
- Turn off the 120‐volt AC main circuit breaker.
- Disconnect the negative 12‐volt DC battery terminal from the battery.
Power Converter
The INTELI‐POWER series converter will supply “clean” power from input voltages that range from 105 ‐ 130VAC. The INTELI‐POWER series of converters are primarily designed for use with a battery; however, the output of the INTELI‐POWER converters is a regulated, filtered DC voltage that can power sensitive electronics without the need for a battery or other filtering. At normal input voltages (105 – 130VAC) the full load-rated capacity is available. At input voltages less than 105 VAC the converter may not supply full rated output capacity.
PD4500 Series ‐ The full rated load is available for load, battery charging or both. When functioning as a regulated battery charger the converter has a nominal voltage output of 13.6 VDC. The system is designed to sense voltage on the battery and automatically selects one of three operating modes (normal, boost and storage) to provide the correct charge level to the batteries.
alliance RV Valor 2021 Top Accessories
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Power Control Center
- NORMAL MODE: Output voltage set at approximately VDC.
- BOOST MODE: If the converter senses that the battery voltage has dropped below a preset level the output voltage is increased to approximately 14.4 VDC to rapidly recharge the battery.
- STORAGE MODE: When there has been no significant battery usage for 30 hours the output voltage is reduced to 13.2 VDC for minimal water usage. When in storage mode, the output voltage will periodically increase to 14.4 VDC to help prevent sulfating of the battery plates.
WARNING
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THE FLUID LEVELS OF ANY CONNECTED BATTERY(S) BE CHECKED ON A REGULAR BASIS. ALL BATTERIES WILL “GAS” AND LOSE SOME FLUID WHEN CONTINUOUSLY CONNECTED TO ANY CHARGING SOURCE.
Typical Appliance Loads
AVERAGE POWER REQUIRED
APPLIANCE | WATTS | AMPS |
Air Compressor (1hp) | 900 ‐ 1800 | 7.5 ‐ 15 |
Air Conditioner | 1,200 ‐ 2,400 | 10 ‐ 20 |
Battery Charger | Up to 3,000 | 6 ‐ 28 |
Blender | 450 ‐ 700 | 3.3 ‐ 5.8 |
Broiler | 1,400 ‐ 1,700 | 11.6 ‐ 14 |
Vacuum | 1,000 ‐ 1,440 | 8.3 ‐ 12 |
Stereo | 85 | .7 |
Coffee Pot | 900 ‐ 1200 | 7.5 ‐ 10 |
Computer | 60 ‐ 270 | .5 ‐ 2.25 |
Laptop | 20 ‐ 50 | .16 ‐ .41 |
Converter | 500 ‐ 1,000 | 4 ‐ 8 |
Curling Iron | 20 ‐ 50 | .16 ‐ .41 |
Dishwasher | 1,200 ‐ 2,400 | 10 ‐ 20 |
Drill | 250 ‐ 1,000 | 2 ‐ 8 |
Electric Blanket | 60 ‐ 100 | .5 ‐ .8 |
Fan | 10 ‐ 175 | .08 ‐ 1.45 |
Flat Iron | 40 ‐ 80 | .3 ‐ .6 |
Electric Skillet | 1,000 ‐ 1,350 | 8 ‐ 11.25 |
Game Console | 19 ‐ 200 | .16 ‐ 1.6 |
Hair Dryer | 1,200 ‐ 1,875 | 10 ‐ 15.6 |
Iron | 1,000 ‐ 1,800 | 8 ‐ 15 |
Light Bulbs | 13 ‐ 100 | .1 ‐ .8 |
Microwave | 750 ‐ 1,100 | 6.25 ‐ 9.2 |
ELECTRICAL
Power Control Center Safety Features
REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION CIRCUIT – If a battery is accidentally hooked up backward, the converter will be protected. Easily accessible ATC-type fuses will blow when a battery is connected in reverse. Correct battery wiring and replace fuses with the same type and rating. THE DC SECTION – The DC panel features up to 18 fused positions rated for up to 30 amps, depending on the model, for accessories including ten low‐to‐full current-rated branches. These can be used for lower-current devices such as smoke and CO detectors. Each branch has an optional LED to indicate a blow branch fuse.
WARNING
DISCONNECT ALL POWER TO THE CONVERTER PRIOR TO CHECKING OR CHANGING FUSES.
WARNING
FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK, REPLACE ONLY WITH THE SAME TYPE AND RATING OF FUSE. CONSULT A LICENSED ELECTRICAL OR RV TECHNICIAN FOR ANY NEEDED ASSISTANCE.
Power Control Center Specifications
MODEL | PD4560(LI) | PD4575(LI) | PD4590(LI) |
AC Section | 240/120 VAC 50 Amps Maximum* | ||
120 VAC 50 Amp Maximum* ‐ 12 Branch Circuits | |||
DC Section | 12 VDC 100 Amp Max. ‐ 18 Branch Circuits | ||
Input: 105‐130VAC 50/60 Hz | Input: 105‐130VAC 50/60 Hz | Input: 105‐130VAC 50/60 Hz | |
1,000 Watts | 1,250 Watts | 1,550 Watts | |
Converter Section | Output: 13.6‐14.6 VDC (14.6 VDC) | Output: 13.6‐14.6 VDC (14.6 VDC) | Output: 13.6‐14.6 VDC (14.6 VDC) |
60 Amps | 75 Amps | 90 Amps | |
Weight: 8 lbs. | Weight: 8.5 lbs. | Weight: 10 lbs. |
Maximum continuous loads on main or branch circuits not to exceed 80% of the circuit breaker ratings
Power Control Center Troubleshooting
PROBLEM | POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) | ACTION |
No Output | Proper AC power not connected | Connect power supply Check AC distribution panel for proper operation |
Reverse battery fuses blown | Check for reverse battery connection Replace fuses with same type and rating | |
Short circuit | Trace circuits for possible fault | |
Unit has shutdown due to overheating | Check air flow Allow unit to cool | |
Unit has shutdown due to over voltage | Check input voltage Correct input voltage | |
Low Output | Compartment gets too hot | Check air flow to the converter Improve ventilation to the compartment |
Excessive load for converter | Reduce load requirements Install larger converter | |
Input voltage not between 105‐130 Volts AC | Correct nput supply voltage | |
Bad battery cells | Replace battery | |
Intermittent or no output on generator, works on shore power | Unit has shutdown due to over voltage | Add another load to the generator, this may reduce the spikes to an acceptable level. |
Some generators exhibit excessive voltage spikes on the AC power output, this may cause the over voltage protection to shut the unit down. | Contact generator manufacturer for possible defect in the generator | |
Reverse battery fuses blown | Check battery polarity Replace fuses | |
No battery connection | Check wiring to battery Check inline fuse |
Power Control Center Wiring Diagram
FAQ
RVs can have various electrical systems, including 12-volt DC, 120-volt AC, or a combination of both. Check the specific electrical system used in the Valor 2021.
The electrical capacity includes the battery capacity (if applicable) and the power supplied by the RV’s generator or shore power connection. This can vary by RV model and trim.
Some RVs offer optional solar panel systems for off-grid power. Check if the Valor 2021 provides this feature.
RVs typically have multiple electrical outlets throughout the living and sleeping areas. The number and location of outlets may vary.
Many RVs, especially those designed for boondocking, have a battery system that allows them to run on battery power when not connected to shore power.
RVs may use electricity or propane for heating and cooling systems. Determine the power source used in the Valor 2021 for climate control.
RVs often come with pre-wired setups for entertainment systems, including TVs, sound systems, and external speakers. Verify the available hookups and compatibility.
EMS systems help protect your RV’s electrical system from voltage fluctuations and power surges. Check if the Valor 2021 is equipped with an EMS.
RVs typically use deep-cycle batteries to provide power when not connected to shore power. Determine the battery type and capacity in the Valor 2021.
An inverter allows you to use AC-powered appliances when running on battery power. Check if the Valor 2021 has an inverter and its capacity.
RVs often have safety features like circuit breakers and surge protectors to prevent electrical issues. Find out what safety measures are in place in the Valor 2021.
Some RVs include energy-efficient appliances, LED lighting, and insulation to reduce power consumption. Inquire about energy-saving features in the Valor 2021.
RV owners may want to customize their electrical systems with additional batteries, solar panels, or other upgrades. Check if the Valor 2021 allows for such modifications.
RV electrical systems require regular maintenance to ensure they operate efficiently and safely. Refer to the owner’s manual for maintenance guidelines.
Warranty coverage can vary, so check the warranty terms provided by Alliance RV for the electrical components in the Valor 2021 model.
Useful Link
View Full User Guide: alliance RV Valor 2021 User Manual
alliance RV Valor 2021 Energy Management User Manual