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2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids Instructions

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2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids Instructions

The chic and adaptable Seat Tarraco (2021–2023) needs regular upkeep and care to guarantee life and peak performance. Regularly checking and replacing engine oil and fluids is an essential part of car maintenance. Engine oils and fluids must be carefully chosen and maintained in order to guarantee the engine and other parts of the car run smoothly. The moving components of the engine in the Seat Tarraco are lubricated by the engine oil, which lowers friction and delays early wear and tear. Additionally, it facilitates the effective flow of heat and aids in cooling the engine. Following the manufacturer’s recommendations for engine oil type and viscosity is crucial. For the vehicle’s transmission system to operate smoothly, transmission fluid is essential. It cools the transmission, lubricates the parts, and makes gear changes easier. The longevity and effectiveness of the transmission in the Seat Tarraco depend on routine inspections and, if required, changes of the transmission fluid.

The coolant, often known as antifreeze, controls the engine’s temperature. In warm weather, it keeps the engine from overheating, while in colder regions, it keeps it from freezing. In order to guard against engine damage from severe temperatures, owners of Seat Tarraco vehicles should periodically check the coolant level and make sure it is within the acceptable range. The braking system’s correct operation depends on the presence of brake fluid. It provides effective stopping power by transferring force to the brakes. Maintaining the safety and functionality of the Seat Tarraco’s braking system requires routine checks of the brake fluid’s level and condition. For steering to be responsive and seamless, power steering fluid is essential. It facilitates simple maneuvering by lubricating and powering the steering system. The Seat Tarraco’s enjoyable driving experience is largely attributed to routine inspections and appropriate maintenance of the power steering fluid. In summary, maintaining the 2021–2023 Seat Tarraco’s engine oil and fluids with care is essential to maintaining its overall longevity, dependability, and performance. Long-term problems can be avoided and a smooth driving experience can be achieved by according to the manufacturer’s instructions and performing regular inspections and maintenance.

Engine oil

General notes2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 012021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 02

 

  1. Information about the engine oil standard.
  2. Information about engine oil viscosity.

The engine comes with a special, multi-grade oil that can be used all year round.
Because the use of high-quality oil is essential for the correct operation of the engine and its long useful life, when topping up or changing oil, use only those oils that comply with VW standards.

For vehicles with an engine oil label
If the engine oil has to be topped up, use one of the oils shown on the label. The label with the prescribed standard is located at the front of the engine compartment. If you use the recommended engine oil, you can top up the oil as often as necessary.

For vehicles without an engine oil label
Contact a specialised workshop or SEAT official service for information about the corresponding standard.

If the engine oil level is too low
If the recommended engine oil is not available, in the event of an emergency you can change the oil once with a maximum of 0.5 L of the next oil until the next oil change:

  1. Petrol: VW 504 00, ACEA C3 or API SN standard.
  2. Diesel engines: VW 507 00, ACEA C3 or API CJ-4, viscosity 0W-30.

SEAT recommends changing the oil at a specialised workshop. SEAT recommends an Official SEAT Service.
SEAT recommends the use of engine oils approved according to the appropriate VW standard. Use of engine oils that do not meet these quality requirements can cause engine damage.
SEAT recommends the use of Original SEAT Spare Part engine oils.

Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the engine oil. The deterioration caused by these additives is not covered by the warranty.

CAUTION
Take the following into account if you have refilled with an engine oil different to those specified in the aforementioned standards, or by your SEAT technical service centre:

  1. There is no way of completely avoiding the danger of causing damage to the engine and particulate filter.
  2. You can continue driving with the vehicle if the refill was no more than 0.5 l of engine oil. Go to a specialised workshop as soon as possible and request an oil change. Otherwise, there is a danger of engine dam-age.
  3. If you have topped up more than 0.5 l of engine oil, drive with the engine at low load levels and within the medium RPM range as a maximum. Do not drive at more than 80 km/h and do not travel more than 300 km (approximately). Go to a specialised work-shop as soon as possible and request an oil change. Otherwise, there is a danger of engine damage.
  4. You are responsible for the risk of possible damage to the vehicle (engine, exhaust system). If in doubt, do not start the engine and request assistance from the technical service centre.
  5. Do not start the engine if you have topped up with a fluid other than engine oil. Request assistance from the technical service centre. Danger of engine damage!

NOTE
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the corresponding VW specifications and recommend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed.

Warning lamp

Do not carry on driving!
Engine oil pressure too low.
Switch off the engine. Check the engine oil level.

If this warning lamp 2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 03 starts to flash, and is accompanied by three audible warnings, switch off the engine and check the oil level. If necessary, add more oil. If the warning lamp2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 03flashes although the oil level is correct, stop driving. Do not even run the engine at idle speed! Obtain technical assistance.

2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 04It lights up yellow
Check the engine oil level as soon as possible. Replace oil as soon as you have the opportunity to do so.

2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 04It flashes yellow
Fault in the oil level sensor.
Have the check done by a specialised workshop. Until then it is advisable to check the oil level every time you refuel.

WARNING
Observe the safety warnings in Control and warning lamps.

Checking the engine oil level2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 05

The engine oil dipstick indicates the level of the oil.

Checking oil level

  1. Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
  2. Briefly run the engine at idle speed until the operating temperature is reached and then stop.
  3. Wait for about two minutes.
  4. Pull out the dipstick. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth and insert it again, pushing it in as far as it will go.
  5. Then pull it out once more and check the oil level ››› Fig. 244. Top up with engine oil if necessary.

The oil must leave a mark between zones and C . It can never go above zone A .

  1. Zone A: do not add oil.
  2. Zone B : you can add oil but keep the level in that zone.
  3. Zone C : add oil until zone B.

Depending on how you drive and the condi-tions in which the vehicle is used, oil con-sumption can be up to 0.5 l/1000 km. Oil consumption is likely to be higher for the first 5,000 km. For this reason the engine oil level must be checked at regular intervals, prefera-bly when filling the tank and before a journey.

WARNING
Any work carried out in the engine com-partment or on the engine must be carried out cautiously.

  1. When working in the engine compartment, always observe the safety warnings.

CAUTION
If the oil level is above area , do not start the engine. This could result in damage to the engine and catalytic converter. Con-tact a Technical Service.

Topping up the engine oil2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 06

Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings in Working in the engine compartment.

Topping up engine oil

  1. Unscrew cap from engine oil filler opening
  2. Carefully add oil in small quantities (no more than 0.5 l).
  3. To avoid adding too much oil, whenever you add a certain amount, wait about 2 minutes and recheck the oil level.
  4. If necessary, add some more oil.
  5. When the oil level reaches at least zone , unscrew the engine oil filler cap carefully.

The position of the oil filler opening is shown in the corresponding engine compartment illustration.

WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil comes into contact with hot engine compo-nents when topping up.

CAUTION
If the oil level is above area, do not start the engine. This could result in damage to the engine and catalytic con-verter. Contact a specialised workshop.

For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above zone. Otherwise oil can be drawn in through the crankcase breather and leak into the atmosphere via the exhaust sys-tem.

NOTE
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the corre-sponding VW specifications and recom-mend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed.

Engine oil change
We recommend that you have the engine oil changed by a Technical Service.

WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you have the specialist knowledge required.

  1. Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings.
  2. Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil may cause burn injuries.
  3. Wear eye protection to avoid injuries, such as acid burns, caused by splashes of oil.
  4. When removing the oil drain plug with your fingers, keep your arm horizontal to help prevent oil from running down your arm.
  5. Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
  6. Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be stored in a safe place out of the reach of children.

CAUTION
No additives should be used with engine oil. This could result in engine damage. Any damage caused by the use of such addi-tives would not be covered by the factory warranty.

For the sake of the environment

  1. We recommend that you change the en-gine oil and the filter at a technical service centre.
  2. Never pour oil down drains or into the ground.
  3. Use a suitable container when draining the used oil. It must be large enough to hold all the engine oil.

Cooling system

Coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from the factory with a specially treated mixture of water and at least 40 % of the additive G12evo (TL-VW 774 J), purple. This mixture gives the necessary frost protection down to -25°C (-13°F) and protects the light alloy parts of the engine cooling system against corrosion. It also prevents scaling and con-siderably raises the boiling point of the cool-ant. To protect the cooling system, the percent-age of additive must always be at least 40 %, even in warm climates where anti-freeze pro-tection is not required. If for weather reasons further protection is necessary, the proportion of additive may be increased, but only up to 60 %; otherwise an-tifreeze protection will diminish and this will worsen cooling. When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture of distilled water and at least 40 % of the additive G12evo for optimal protection against corrosion. Mixing G12evo with G13 (TL-VW 774 J), G12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G), G12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G12 (red) or G11 (green blue) engine coolants decreases pro-tection again corrosion and should be avoi-ded.

WARNING
If there is not enough anti-freeze in the coolant system, the engine may fail lead-ing to serious damage.

  1. Ensure that the percentage of additive is correct for the lowest expected ambient temperature in the zone in which the vehi-cle is to be used.
  2. When the outside temperature is very low, the coolant could freeze and the vehi-cle would be immobilised.

CAUTION
The original additives should never be mixed with coolants which are not ap-proved by SEAT.

  1. If the fluid in the expansion tank is not purple but is, for example, brown, this indi-cates that the G12evo additive has been mixed with an inadequate coolant. The coolant must be changed as soon as possi-ble if this is the case.

For the sake of the environment
Coolants and additives can contaminate the environment. If any fluids are spilled, they should be collected and correctly dis-posed of, with respect to the environment.

Coolant tank2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 07

The vehicle has 2 independent coolant ex-pansion tanks.

  1. Coolant expansion tank for the combus-tion engine cooling circuit.
  2. Coolant expansion tank for the high-volt-age cooling circuit. Do not continue driv-ing if there is a lack of fluid in the expan-sion tank. Do not top up coolant. Go im-mediately to a specialised workshop.

Refilling coolant2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 082021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 09

The coolant tank is located in the engine compartment.
Top up coolant when the level is below the2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 10(minimum) mark.

Checking coolant level

  1. Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
  2. Switch the ignition off.
  3. Read off the coolant level on coolant ex-pansion tank. When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be between the marks. When the engine is hot, it may be slightly above the upper mark.

Topping up coolant

  1. Wait for the engine to cool down.
  2. Cover the coolant expansion tank cap with a cloth and carefully unscrew it to the left.
  3. Top up the coolant only if there is still cool-ant in the expansion tank, otherwise you could damage the engine. If there is no coolant in the expansion tank, do not con-tinue driving. You should obtain professional assistance.
  4. If there is still some coolant in the expansion tank, top up to the upper mark.
  5. Top up with coolant until the level becomes stable.
  6. Screw the cap back on correctly.

If there is a coolant leak, take the vehicle spe-cialised workshop to have the cooling system examined.

WARNING

  1. The cooling system is under pressure. Do not unscrew the cap on the coolant expan-sion tank when the engine is hot: risk of burns!
  2. Store the antifreeze in its original container and keep it out of reach of children.
  3. If working inside the engine compart-ment, remember that, even when the igni-tion is switched off, the radiator fan may start up automatically, and therefore there is a risk of injury.

CAUTION
If you run out of coolant in the expansion tank, park the car in a safe place and do not continue driving. Obtain technical as-sistance.

Brake fluid

Check and refill the brake fluid2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 11

The brake fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment.

Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid level must be between the 2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 10and2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 12markings. However, if the brake fluid level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below the 2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Engine Oil and Fluids 10mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. Seek specialist assistance. A warning light on the instrument panel display monitors the brake fluid level. In right-hand drive vehicles the brake fluid reservoir is on the other side of the engine compartment.

Changing brake fluid
We recommend that you have the brake fluid changed by a Technical Service.

WARNING
If the brake fluid level is low or unsuitable/old brake fluid is used, the brake system may fail or braking power may be reduced.

  1. Check the brake system and the brake fluid level regularly!
  2. When the brake fluid is used and brakes are subjected to extreme braking forces, bubbles of vapour form in the brake system. These bubbles can significantly re-duce braking power, notably increasing braking distance, and could result in the total failure of the brake system.
  3. Be sure to always use the correct brake fluid. Only use brake fluid that expressly meets the VW 501 14 standard.
  4. You can buy VW 501 14 standard brake fluid in a SEAT dealership or a SEAT Official Service. If none is available, use only high-quality brake fluid that meets DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 4 standards, or USA Standards FMVSS 116 DOT 4.
  5. The replacement brake fluid must be new.
  6. Brake fluid should be stored in the closed original container in a safe place out of reach of children. Risk of poisoning!

CAUTION
Brake fluid should not come into contact with the vehicle paintwork, as it is abrasive.

For the sake of the environment
Brake fluid is an environmental pollutant. Collect any spilt service fluids and allow a professional to dispose of them.

FAQs

What kind of motor oil is used in the Seat Tarraco?

Synthetic engine oil is usually required for the Seat Tarraco. For information on the precise viscosity and quality criteria, consult the owner’s manual.

How frequently should my engine’s oil be changed?

Generally, 7,500 to 10,000 miles is the suggested oil change interval, but it’s advisable to refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions.

Is it possible to use regular oil in place of synthetic?

While certain cars can be used with conventional oil, for best results and longevity, use the synthetic oil recommended by the manufacturer.

What is the Seat Tarraco’s oil capacity?

Although it might vary, the oil capacity is normally between five and six quarts. For precise information on the amount, refer to the owner’s manual or seek professional advice.

How can I see how much oil is in my engine?

Once the engine has cooled down, park the car level and use the dipstick according to the owner’s handbook recommendations.

Is it okay to blend several types of motor oil?

In general, mixing multiple brands or types of oil is not advised. For consistency, stick to a single brand and type.

What does the warning light for oil pressure mean?

Low oil pressure is indicated by the oil pressure warning light. If it appears, check the oil level right away and stop the car. Maintaining low oil pressure while driving increases the risk of engine harm.

How can the oil change reminder be reset?

For precise instructions on how to reset the oil change reminder—which can vary—consult the owner’s manual.

Does the oil need to be topped off in between planned oil changes?

Regularly checking the oil level and adding the correct oil type if it’s below the recommended amount is good practice.

Which coolant is suggested for the Seat Tarraco?

The owner’s manual contains information about the type of coolant and its requirements. To keep the cooling system safe, always use the prescribed coolant.

How frequently should the coolant be changed?

Usually every 30,000 to 50,000 miles, the coolant needs to be changed in accordance with the owner’s manual’s recommended maintenance schedule.

Is it okay to use different coolant brands?

To ensure that the coolant has the right chemical composition and performance, it is recommended to use the same brand and kind.

What brake fluid is suggested for the Seat Tarraco?

The owner’s handbook will typically specify the type of brake fluid that is suggested. DOT 4 braking fluid is frequently used.

How frequently should my brake fluid be changed?

Although the recommended intervals for replacing brake fluid vary, it is usually every two to three years. For the exact timetable, consult the owner’s manual.

If the suggested transmission fluid grade isn’t available, may I use another one?

Using the proper transmission fluid is essential. If the designated fluid is unavailable, seek the advice of a qualified mechanic regarding appropriate substitutes.

Useful Link

View Full PDF:2021-2023 Seat Tarraco User Manual
2021-2023 Seat Tarraco Maintenance Schedule

Categories
Seat

2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids Information

Seat logo

2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids Information

Engine oil and fluids are essential to preserving any car’s longevity and peak performance, including the Seat Leon 2022–2023. The engine, transmission, and other vital components of the Seat Leon, which is renowned for its sporty design and thrilling driving experience, depend on premium engine oil and fluids to operate smoothly and effectively.

We shall discuss the importance of engine oil and fluids in the context of the 2022–2023 Seat Leon in this introduction, emphasizing their function in cooling, lubrication, and general vehicle health. Every owner of a Seat Leon should be aware of the particular needs and upkeep procedures for these vital fluids since they have a direct impact on the dependability and functionality of the car. Now, let’s explore the world of engine oil and fluids in relation to the Seat Leon and see how they enhance the driving experience of this remarkable vehicle.

Engine oil

General notes2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 01 2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 02

  1. Information about the engine oil stand-ard.
  2. Information about engine oil viscosity.

The engine comes with a special, multi-grade oil that can be used all year round.
Because the use of high-quality oil is essen-tial for the correct operation of the engine and its long useful life, when topping up or changing oil, use only those oils that comply with VW standards.

For vehicles with an engine oil label
If the engine oil has to be topped up, use one of the oils shown on the label. The label with the prescribed standard is located at the front of the engine compartment. If you use the recommended engine oil, you can top up the oil as often as necessary.

For vehicles without an engine oil label
Contact a specialised workshop or SEAT offi-cial service for information about the corre-sponding standard.

If the engine oil level is too low
If the recommended engine oil is not availa-ble, in the event of an emergency you can change the oil once with a maximum of 0.5 L of the next oil until the next oil change:

  1. Petrol and CNG engines: VW 504 00, ACEA C3 or API SN standard.
  2. Diesel engines: VW 507 00, ACEA C3 or API CJ-4, viscosity 0W-30.

SEAT recommends changing the oil at a spe-cialised workshop. SEAT recommends an Of-ficial SEAT Service.
SEAT recommends the use of engine oils ap-proved according to the appropriate VW standard. Use of engine oils that do not meet these quality requirements can cause engine damage.
SEAT recommends the use of Original SEAT Spare Part engine oils.

Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the engine oil. The deterioration caused by these additives is not covered by the warranty.

CAUTION
Take the following into account if you have refilled with an engine oil different to those specified in the aforementioned standards, or by your SEAT technical service centre:

  1. There is no way of completely avoiding the danger of causing damage to the en-gine and particulate filter.
  2. You can continue driving with the vehicle if the refill was no more than 0.5 l of engine oil. Go to a specialised workshop as soon as possible and request an oil change. Oth-erwise, there is a danger of engine dam-age.
  3. If you have topped up more than 0.5 l of engine oil, drive with the engine at low load levels and within the medium RPM range as a maximum. Do not drive at more than 80 km/h and do not travel more than 300 km (approximately). Go to a specialised work-shop as soon as possible and request an oil change. Otherwise, there is a danger of en-gine damage.
  4. You are responsible for the risk of possible damage to the vehicle (engine, exhaust system). If in doubt, do not start the engine and request assistance from the technical service centre.
  5. Do not start the engine if you have topped up with a fluid other than engine oil. Request assistance from the technical service centre. Danger of engine damage!

NOTE
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the corre-sponding VW specifications and recom-mend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed.

Warning lamp
If this warning lamp starts to flash, and is accom-panied by three audible warnings, switch off the en-gine and check the oil level. If necessary, add more oil. If the warning lamp flashes although the oil level is correct, stop driving. Do not even run the engine at idle speed! Obtain technical assistance.

2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 03It lights up yellow
Check the engine oil level as soon as possible. Replace oil as soon as you have the opportunity to do so.

2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 03It flashes yellow
Fault in the oil level sensor.
Have the check done by a specialised workshop. Un-til then it is advisable to check the oil level every time you refuel.

WARNING
Observe the safety warnings in Control and warning lamps.

Checking the engine oil level2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 04

The engine oil dipstick indicates the level of the oil.

Checking oil level

  1. Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
  2. Briefly run the engine at idle speed until the operating temperature is reached and then stop.
  3. Wait for about two minutes.
  4. Pull out the dipstick. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth and insert it again, pushing it in as far as it will go.
  5. Then pull it out once more and check the oil level. Top up with engine oil if necessary.

The oil must leave a mark between zones and C . It can never go above zone A .

  1. Zone : do not add oil.
  2. Zone B : you can add oil but keep the level in that zone.
  3. Zone C : add oil until zone

Depending on how you drive and the condi-tions in which the vehicle is used, oil con-sumption can be up to 0.5 l/1000 km. Oil consumption is likely to be higher for the first 5,000 km. For this reason the engine oil level must be checked at regular intervals, prefera-bly when filling the tank and before a journey.

WARNING
Any work carried out in the engine com-partment or on the engine must be carried out cautiously.

  1. When working in the engine compartment, always observe the safety warnings.

CAUTION
If the oil level is above area , do not start the engine. This could result in damage to the engine and catalytic converter. Con-tact a Technical Service.

Topping up the engine oil2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 05

Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings in Working in the engine compartment.

Topping up engine oil

  1. Unscrew cap from engine oil filler opening
  2. Carefully add oil in small quantities (no more than 0.5 l).
  3. To avoid adding too much oil, whenever you add a certain amount, wait about 2 minutes and recheck the oil level.
  4. If necessary, add some more oil.
  5. When the oil level reaches at least zone B , unscrew the engine oil filler cap carefully.

The position of the oil filler opening is shown in the corresponding engine compartment illustration.

WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil comes into contact with hot engine components when topping up.

CAUTION
If the oil level is above area , do not start the engine. This could result in damage to the engine and catalytic converter. Contact a specialised workshop.

For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above zone. Otherwise oil can be drawn in through the crankcase breather and leak into the atmosphere via the exhaust sys-tem.

NOTE
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the corre-sponding VW specifications and recom-mend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed.

Engine oil change
We recommend that you have the engine oil changed by a Technical Service.

WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you have the specialist knowledge required

  1. Before opening the bonnet, read and ob-serve the warnings.
  2. Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil may cause burn injuries.
  3. Wear eye protection to avoid injuries, such as acid burns, caused by splashes of oil.
  4. When removing the oil drain plug with your fingers, keep your arm horizontal to help prevent oil from running down your arm.
  5. Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
  6. Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be stored in a safe place out of the reach of children.

CAUTION
No additives should be used with engine oil. This could result in engine damage. Any damage caused by the use of such addi-tives would not be covered by the factory warranty.

For the sake of the environment

  1. We recommend that you change the en-gine oil and the filter at a technical service centre.
  2. Never pour oil down drains or into the ground.
  3. Use a suitable container when draining the used oil. It must be large enough to hold all the engine oil.

Cooling system

Coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from the factory with a specially treated mixture of water and at least 40 % of the additive G12evo (TL-VW 774 J), purple. This mixture gives the necessary frost protection down to -25°C (-13°F) and protects the light alloy parts of the engine cooling system against corrosion. It also prevents scaling and con-siderably raises the boiling point of the cool-ant.
To protect the cooling system, the percent-age of additive must always be at least 40 %, even in warm climates where anti-freeze pro-tection is not required. If for weather reasons further protection is necessary, the proportion of additive may be increased, but only up to 60 %; otherwise an-tifreeze protection will diminish and this will worsen cooling. When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture of distilled water and at least 40 % of the additive G12evo for optimal protection against corrosion. Mixing G12evo with G13 (TL-VW 774 J), G12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G), G12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G12 (red) or G11 (green blue) engine coolants decreases pro-tection again corrosion and should be avoi-ded.

WARNING
If there is not enough anti-freeze in the coolant system, the engine may fail lead-ing to serious damage.

  1. Ensure that the percentage of additive is correct for the lowest expected ambient temperature in the zone in which the vehi-cle is to be used.
  2. When the outside temperature is very low, the coolant could freeze and the vehi-cle would be immobilised.

CAUTION
The original additives should never be mixed with coolants which are not ap-proved by SEAT.

  1. If the fluid in the expansion tank is not purple but is, for example, brown, this indi-cates that the G12evo additive has been mixed with an inadequate coolant. The coolant must be changed as soon as possi-ble if this is the case!

For the sake of the environment
Coolants and additives can contaminate the environment. If any fluids are spilled, they should be collected and correctly dis-posed of, with respect to the environment.

Coolant tank2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 06

The vehicle has 2 independent coolant ex-pansion tanks.

  1. Coolant expansion tank for the combus-tion engine cooling circuit.
  2. Coolant expansion tank for the high-volt-age cooling circuit. Do not continue driv-ing if there is a lack of fluid in the expan-sion tank. Do not top up coolant. Go im-mediately to a specialised workshop.

Refilling coolant2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 07

In the engine compartment: marking on coolant expansion tank.2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 08

The coolant tank is located in the engine compartment.
Top up coolant when the level is below the 2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 09(minimum) mark.

Checking coolant level

  1. Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
  2. Switch the ignition off.
  3. Read off the coolant level on coolant ex-pansion tank. When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be between the marks. When the engine is hot, it may be slightly above the upper mark.

Topping up coolant

  1. Wait for the engine to cool down.
  2. Cover the coolant expansion tank cap with a cloth and carefully unscrew it to the left.
  3. Top up the coolant only if there is still cool-ant in the expansion tank, otherwise you could damage the engine. If there is no coolant in the expansion tank, do not con-tinue driving. You should obtain professional assistance ››› .
  4. If there is still some coolant in the expansion tank, top up to the upper mark.
  5. Top up with coolant until the level becomes stable.
  6. Screw the cap back on correctly.

If there is a coolant leak, take the vehicle spe-cialised workshop to have the cooling system examined.

WARNING

  1. The cooling system is under pressure. Do not unscrew the cap on the coolant expan-sion tank when the engine is hot: risk of burns!
  2. Store the antifreeze in its original con-tainer and keep it out of reach of children.
  3. If working inside the engine compart-ment, remember that, even when the igni-tion is switched off, the radiator fan may start up automatically, and therefore there is a risk of injury.

CAUTION
If you run out of coolant in the expansion tank, park the car in a safe place and do not continue driving. Obtain technical as-sistance.

Brake fluid

Check and refill the brake fluid2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 10

The brake fluid reservoir is located in the en-gine compartment.

Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid level must be between the 2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 09and2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 11markings. However, if the brake fluid level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below the 2022-2023 Seat Leon Engine Oil and Fluids 09mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. Seek specialist assistance. A warning light on the instrument panel display monitors the brake fluid level. In right-hand drive vehicles the brake fluid reservoir is on the other side of the engine compartment.

Changing brake fluid
We recommend that you have the brake fluid changed by a Technical Service.

WARNING
If the brake fluid level is low or unsuita-ble/old brake fluid is used, the brake sys-tem may fail or braking power may be re-duced.

  1. Check the brake system and the brake fluid level regularly!
  2. When the brake fluid is used and brakes are subjected to extreme braking forces, bubbles of vapour form in the brake sys-tem. These bubbles can significantly re-duce braking power, notably increasing braking distance, and could result in the to-tal failure of the brake system.
  3. Be sure to always use the correct brake fluid. Only use brake fluid that expressly meets the VW 501 14 standard.
  4. You can buy VW 501 14 standard brake fluid in a SEAT dealership or a SEAT Official Service. If none is available, use only high-quality brake fluid that meets DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 4 standards, or USA Standards FMVSS 116 DOT 4.
  5. The replacement brake fluid must be new.
  6. Brake fluid should be stored in the closed original container in a safe place out of reach of children. Risk of poisoning!

CAUTION
Brake fluid should not come into contact with the vehicle paintwork, as it is abrasive.

For the sake of the environment
Brake fluid is an environmental pollutant. Collect any spilt service fluids and allow a professional to dispose of them.

FAQs

What kind of engine oil is needed for the Seat Leon 2022–2023?

A completely synthetic 5W-30 engine oil is usually advised for the 2022–2023 Seat Leon.

How frequently should I change the Seat Leon’s engine oil?

Depending on the type of engine oil you use and the conditions under which you drive, it is advised to change the engine oil in your Seat Leon every 10,000 to 15,000 kilometers.

How much engine oil can the Seat Leon’s engine hold?

The engine oil capacity of the 2022–2023 Seat Leon is typically between 4-5 liters, though it may vary significantly based on the particular engine.

I have a Seat Leon; may I use regular oil instead of synthetic?

For best engine performance and longevity, use completely synthetic oil, though you can use regular oil as well.

What happens if the engine oil is not changed on schedule?

Engine wear, decreased fuel economy, and possible engine component damage can result from skipping oil changes.

How frequently should I check my Seat Leon’s engine oil level?

Making ensuring the engine oil level is within the required range on a regular basis—at least once a month—is good practice.

If necessary, is it possible to replace the engine oil with a different brand or viscosity?

If possible, top off with a comparable synthetic 5W-30 oil, but ideally you should use the same brand and viscosity of oil.

Which brands of coolant and antifreeze are suggested for the Seat Leon?

For the 2022–2023 Seat Leon, G13 coolant and antifreeze are normally advised, however you should always refer to your owner’s manual for precise details.

How frequently should I inspect my Seat Leon’s coolant level and condition?

To make sure the coolant is at the right level and clear of impurities, you should check its condition and level at least once every six months or before lengthy travels.

Which brake fluid is suggested for the Seat Leon?

In general, Seat advises using DOT 4 brake fluid with the Seat Leon 2022–2023.

How often should my Seat Leon’s brake fluid be changed?

Replacement of the brake fluid is usually advised every two years, or as directed by your owner’s handbook.

I have a Seat Leon; is it possible to mix brands of brake fluid?

To maintain compatibility, it is essential to avoid combining different types of brake fluid. Adhere to a single, reliable brand.

Which transmission fluid is suggested for the automatic transmission in the Seat Leon?

You should refer to your owner’s handbook to find out the exact type of transmission fluid that is needed as the suggested type may differ.

How frequently should I inspect and replace the Seat Leon’s gearbox fluid?

For automatic transmissions, transmission fluid changes are generally advised every 30,000 to 60,000 miles; see your owner’s handbook for precise mileage recommendations.

Can I fill my Seat Leon with non-OEM or aftermarket fluids?

OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) or manufacturer-recommended fluids are often the best option for ensuring optimal performance and compatibility with your vehicle.

Useful Link

View Full PDF: 2022-2023 Seat Leon
2022-2023 Seat Leon Lights and wipers Guidelines

Categories
Opel

2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids Guide

Opel logo

2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids Guide

Engine fluids and oil are essential to preserving a car’s longevity and performance, and the 2021–2023 Opel Corsa is no exception. The Opel Corsa is a well-liked subcompact vehicle with a reputation for dependable and economical performance. To keep it running at its peak, it is essential to select the proper engine oil and fluids. We shall discuss the significance of different fluids and engine oil in the context of the 2021–2023 Opel Corsa in this introduction.

We’ll talk about how the general health, effectiveness, and safety of the car are influenced by the appropriate choice and upkeep of these crucial parts. Being aware of the specifications and recommended usage for coolant, engine oil, transmission fluid, and other vital fluids is necessary for every owner of an Opel Corsa to guarantee that their car keeps providing a smooth and dependable driving experience.

Engine oil

Check the engine oil level manually on a regular basis to prevent damage to the engine. Ensure that the correct specification of engine oil is used.
Recommended fluids and lubricants. The maximum engine oil consumption is 0.6 l per 600 miles.
Check with the vehicle on a level surface. The engine must be at operating temperature and switched off for at least 5 min.

CAUTION
It is the owner’s responsibility to maintain the proper level of an appropriate quality oil in the engine.2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 01

Different dipsticks are used depending on engine variant.2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 02

Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, pull out and read the engine oil level.
When the engine oil level has dropped to the MIN mark, top up the engine oil.
We recommend the use of the same grade of engine oil that was used at last change.2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 03

The engine oil level must not exceed the MAX mark on the dipstick.

CAUTION
Overfilled engine oil must be drained or suctioned out. If the oil exceeds the maximum level, do not start the vehicle and contact a workshop.

Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.

Engine coolant

The factory filled coolant provides freeze protection down to approx. -37 °C.

CAUTION
Only use approved antifreeze.

Coolant level

CAUTION
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 04

If the cooling system is cold, the coolant level should be above the MIN mark. Top up if the level is low.

WARNING
Allow the engine to cool before opening the cap. Carefully open the cap, relieving the pressure slowly.

To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of released coolant concentrate mixed with clean tap water. If no coolant concentrate is available, use clean tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have the coolant concentration checked and have the cause of the coolant loss remedied by a workshop.

Washer fluid2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 05

Fill with clean water mixed with a suitable quantity of approved windscreen washer fluid which contains antifreeze.

CAUTION
Only washer fluid with a sufficient antifreeze concentration provides protection at low temperatures or a sudden drop in temperature.

Brakes
Depending on the driving style, the brake wear may vary significantly.The brake wear may increase when the vehicle is driven over short distances, e.g. in the city.
It may be necessary to have the condition of the brakes checked, even between vehicle services. Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads are worn. Once new brake linings are installed, do not brake unnecessarily hard for the first few journeys.

Brake fluid

WARNING
Brake fluid is poisonous and corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 06

The brake fluid level must be between the MIN and MAX marks.
If fluid level is below MIN seek the assistance of a workshop.

Vehicle battery
The vehicle battery is maintenance-free provided that the driving profile allows sufficient charging of the battery. Short-distance-driving and frequent engine starts can discharge the battery. Avoid the use of unnecessary electrical consumers. Batteries do not belong in household waste. They must be disposed of at an appropriate recycling collection point. Laying up the vehicle for more than four weeks can lead to battery discharge. Disconnect the clamp from the negative terminal of the vehicle battery. Ensure the ignition is switched off before connecting or disconnecting the vehicle battery.

Replacing the vehicle battery

Notice
Any deviation from the instructions given in this section may lead to temporary deactivation or disturbance of the stop-start system.

When the vehicle battery is being replaced, please ensure that there are no open ventilation holes in the vicinity of the positive terminal. If a ventilation hole is open in this area, it must be closed off with a dummy cap, and the ventilation in the vicinity of the negative terminal must be opened.
Ensure that the battery is always replaced by the same type of battery. The vehicle battery has to be replaced by a workshop.

Charging the vehicle battery

WARNING
On vehicles with stop-start system, ensure that the charging potential does not exceed 14.6 V when using a battery charger. Otherwise the vehicle battery may be damaged.

Discharge protection

Battery voltage
When the vehicle battery voltage is running low, a warning message will appear in the Driver Information Centre.
When the vehicle is being driven, the load reduction function temporarily deactivates certain functions, such as the air conditioning, the heated rear window, heated steering wheel, etc. The deactivated functions are reactivated automatically as soon as conditions permit.

Idle boost
If charging of the vehicle battery is required due to battery condition, the power output of the generator must be increased. This will be achieved by an idle boost which may be audible. A message appears in the Driver Information Centre.

Power outlet
The power outlets are deactivated in the event of low vehicle battery voltage.

Warning label2021-2023 Opel Corsa Engine Oil and Fluids 07

Meaning of symbols:

  1. No sparks, naked flames or smoking.
  2. Always shield eyes. Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury.
  3. The vehicle battery contains sulphuric acid which could cause blindness or serious burn injuries.
  4. Keep the vehicle battery out of reach of children.
  5. See the Owner’s Manual for further information.
  6. Explosive gas may be present in the vicinity of the vehicle battery.

Power saving mode
This mode deactivates electrical consumers to avoid excessive discharging of the vehicle battery. These consumers, such as the Infotainment system, windscreen wipers, low beam headlights, courtesy light, etc. can be used for a total maximum time of about 40 minutes after ignition is switched off.

Changing into power saving mode
When power saving mode is activated, a message appears in the Driver Information Centre.
An active telephone call using the hands-free option will be maintained for around 10 minutes longer.

Deactivating power saving mode
Power saving mode is deactivated automatically when the engine is restarted. Run the engine for a sufficient charge:

  1. for less than 10 minutes to use the consumers for approx. 5 minutes
  2. for more than 10 minutes to use the consumers for up to approx. 30 minutes

Heating functionalities

Notice
Individual heating functionalities, such as heated seats or heated steering wheel, may be temporarily unavailable in the event of electrical loading constraints. Functions will be resumed after some minutes.

Diesel fuel system bleeding
If the tank has been run dry, the diesel fuel system must be bled. Refuel at least five litres diesel. Switch on the ignition for about 60 seconds and switch off again. Then crank the engine. If the engine does not start directly, repeat this process a few times. If the engine then fails to start, seek the assistance of a workshop.

FAQs

What kind of engine oil is OK for my Opel Corsa from 2021–2023?

For the Opel Corsa, you should use synthetic engine oil with a viscosity rating of 5W-30.

How frequently should I change the Opel Corsa’s engine oil?

Every 12,000 miles (or as indicated by the oil change sign on the car) or at least once a year, whichever comes first, is when Opel advises changing the engine oil.

Can I fill my Opel Corsa with regular oil instead of synthetic?

Synthetic oil is the ideal option because it offers modern engines more protection and performance.

Which oil filter is recommended for my Opel Corsa?

For your Corsa, Opel advises using original OEM oil filters. To find the precise part number, consult your owner’s handbook.

How can I determine the amount of engine oil in my Opel Corsa?

The dipstick under the hood can be used to monitor the oil level. Ensure that the car is on a flat surface and that the engine is cold.

What transmission fluid is suggested for the Opel Corsa?

For automatic transmissions, the transmission fluid should be Dexron VI, and for manual transmissions, a suitable manual transmission fluid.

How frequently should my Opel Corsa’s transmission fluid be changed?

As stated in your owner’s manual, Opel normally advises replacing the automatic transmission fluid every 60,000 miles. Intervals between manual transmission fluid changes can differ.

Can I fill my Opel Corsa with any type of gearbox fluid?

It is recommended to use transmission fluid that complies with Opel’s requirements. See your owner’s manual for detailed instructions.

What coolant is suggested for an Opel Corsa?

Opel advises combining distilled water and antifreeze 50/50. Keep an eye on your owner’s manual since the type of antifreeze may differ.

How frequently should I change the coolant in my Opel Corsa and flush it?

It is generally advised to replace the coolant every two years, but for exact instructions, consult your owner’s handbook.

Can I mix coolant from different manufacturers in my Opel Corsa?

To minimize compatibility problems, it’s usually advisable to use coolant that is the same type and brand.

Does my Opel Corsa require a specific type of windshield washer fluid?

You can use regular windshield washer fluid, but if you live in a cold climate, it’s a good idea to get one that can withstand freezing temperatures.

For my Opel Corsa, what kind of power steering fluid is recommended?

Dexron VI, an automatic transmission fluid, is commonly used as power steering fluid in Opel Corsa vehicles.

How frequently should I check the Opel Corsa’s power steering fluid level?

To make sure the power steering fluid is at the right level, it’s a good idea to check it frequently, especially during routine maintenance.

I have an Opel Corsa. Can I combine different brands of power steering fluid?

To minimize potential compatibility problems and guarantee optimal performance, it’s advisable to stay with the same brand and kind of fluid.

Useful Link

View Full PDF: https://www.opel-uae.com/en/owners/manuals.html
2021-2023 Opel Corsa Transmission Guidelines

Categories
Chrysler

2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids Guide

Chrysler logo

2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids Guide

Introduction

Welcome to the world of automotive perfection, where the 2023 Chrysler Pacifica combines innovation with performance. We’ll go into one of the most important components of any vehicle’s health in this introduction: engine oil and fluids. These fluids are the beating heart and lifeblood of your Pacifica’s powertrain, and they are crucial to guaranteeing reliability, optimum performance, and longevity. Modern style, cutting-edge technology, and unrivaled comfort are all flawlessly incorporated into the 2023 Chrysler Pacifica, a cutting-edge minivan. This car is designed to deliver an exceptional driving experience, whether you’re setting out on a family road trip or simply navigating the daily grind. Underneath its svelte look, however, is a complicated mechanical system that needs proper lubrication and fluid management to operate at its peak performance.

Engine oil, which serves as the Pacifica’s main lubricant, is responsible for lowering engine wear and friction. In addition to maximizing performance, this also increases the lifespan of crucial parts. Due to its cutting-edge engine, the 2023 Pacifica requires an equally cutting-edge engine oil to provide optimal performance and efficiency. The operation of the Pacifica as a whole also depends on a number of other fluids, including brake, transmission, and coolant fluid. To maintain temperature regulation, help with gear changes, and ensure safe braking, these fluids have each been carefully prepared. In order to travel smoothly, safely, and effectively, your Pacifica’s engine oil and fluids must be kept in good condition. We will go deeper into each of the individual fluids, their functions, and how to maintain their top condition in the sections that follow, arming you with the knowledge you need to keep your 2023 Chrysler Pacifica operating at its peak. So buckle in and follow us as we go on a 2023 Chrysler Pacifica excursion of the world of engine oil and fluids.

ENGINE OIL

Engine Oil Selection
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluids

American Petroleum Institute (API)

Approved Engine Oil
These symbols mean that the oil has been certified by the API. The manufacturer only recommends API trademark oils.

The API Starburst trademark certifies 0W-20, 0W-30 and 5W-30 engine oils.
The API Donut trademark certifies 0W-40 and 5W-40 engine oil.

CAUTION
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as the chemicals can damage your engine. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.

Synthetic Engine Oils
Your engine was designed for synthetic engine oils, only use synthetic API approved engine oils.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the correct API trademark and the correct SAE viscosity grade numbers should not be used.

Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends against the addition of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its performance may be impaired by supplemental additives.

Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters, indiscriminately discarded, can present a problem to the environment. Contact an authorized dealer, service station or governmental agency for advice on how and where used oil and oil filters can be safely discarded in your area.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new filter at every engine oil change.

Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be used for replacement. The quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high quality Mopar® certified filters should be used. If Mopar® Engine Oil Filters are unavailable only use filters that meet or exceed SAE/USCAR-36 Filter Performance Requirements.

ENGINE AIR CLEANER FILTER

For the proper maintenance intervals.

WARNING
The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) can provide a measure of protection in the case of engine backfire. Do not remove the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless such removal is necessary for repair or maintenance. Make sure that no one is near the engine compartment before starting the vehicle with the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) removed. Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection
The quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high quality Mopar® certified filters should be used.

ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT INSPECTION

WARNING

  1. Do not attempt to inspect an accessory drive belt with vehicle running.
  2. When working near the radiator cooling fan, disconnect the fan motor lead. The fan is temperature controlled and can start at any time regardless of ignition mode. You could be injured by the moving fan blades.
  3. You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Only do service work for which you have the knowledge and the proper equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.

When inspecting accessory drive belts, small cracks that run across the ribbed surface of a belt from rib to rib, are considered normal. These are not a reason to replace belt. However, cracks running along a rib (not across) are not normal. Any belt with cracks running along a rib must be replaced. Also, have the belt replaced if it has excessive wear, frayed cords, or severe glazing.2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 01

Accessory Belt (Serpentine Belt)

Conditions that would require replacement:

  1. Rib chunking (one or more ribs has separated from belt body)
  2. Rib or belt wear
  3. Longitudinal belt cracking (cracks between two ribs)
  4. Belt slips
  5. Groove jumping (belt does not maintain correct position on pulley)
  6. Belt broken

NOTE:
Identify and correct problem before new belt is installed

  1. Noise (objectionable squeal, squeak, or rumble is heard or felt while drive belt is in operation).

Some conditions can be caused by a faulty component such as a belt pulley. Belt pulleys should be carefully inspected for damage and proper alignment.
Belt replacement on some models requires the use of special tools; we recommend having your vehicle serviced at an authorized dealer.

AIR CONDITIONER MAINTENANCE

For best possible performance, your air conditioner should be checked and serviced by an authorized dealer at the start of each warm season. This service should include cleaning of the condenser fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension should also be checked at this time.

WARNING

  1. Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants approved by the manufacturer for your air conditioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to Warranty Information located online, for further warranty information.
  2. The air conditioning system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected should be done by an experienced technician.

CAUTION
Do not use chemical flushes in your air conditioning system as the chemicals can damage your air conditioning components. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.

Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling — R–1234yf
R–1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a Hydrofluo-roolefin (HFO) that is endorsed by the Environmental Protection Agency and is an ozone-friendly substance with a low global-warming potential. It is recommended that air conditioning service be performed by an authorized dealer using recovery and recycling equipment.

NOTE:
Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG compressor oil, and refrigerants.

Cabin Air Filter

WARNING
Do not remove the cabin air filter while the vehicle is running, or while the ignition is in the ACC or ON/RUN mode. With the cabin air filter removed and the blower operating, the blower can contact hands and may propel dirt and debris into your eyes, resulting in personal injury.

The cabin air filter is located in the fresh air inlet behind the glove compartment. Perform the following procedure to replace the filter:

  1. Remove all contents from the glove compartment.2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 02Glove Compartment
    1. Glove Compartment Travel Stops
    2. Glove Compartment Tension Tether Clip
  2. Open the glove compartment door partially, leaving extra slack on the glove compartment tension tether. Detach the glove compartment tension tether by sliding the black tension tether clip down, and popping it out of the slot on the side of the glove compartment door.
  3. There are glove compartment travel stops on either side of the glove compartment door. To release them, push inward on each travel stop, and pull the glove compartment door down until the travel stops pass clear of their hooking points.
  4. Open the glove compartment door as far as possible to gain access to the cabin air filter compartment cover.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 03
    1. Compartment Cover
    2. Compartment Snap
  5. Pry up the lid of each individual compartment snap, and detach it from the rest of the snap. There is a small space on the side of each snap to use for separating the lid from the snap. Once detached, remove the rest of the snap completely from the compartment cover.
  6. After removing the snaps, lift up the compartment cover to gain access to the fresh air inlet.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 04
  7. Remove the filter cover by prying back each of the retaining tabs from their hooking points, and then pulling the filter cover out to expose the cabin air filter. Remove the air filter by pulling it straight out of the housing.
  8. Install the new air filter with the arrow on the filter pointing toward the floor.
    CAUTION
    The cabin air filter is identified with an arrow to indicate airflow direction through the filter. Failure to properly install the filter will result in the need to replace it more often.
  9. Once the filter is replaced, reinstall the filter cover, making sure the retaining tabs are fully secured into their housings.
  10. Close the cabin air filter compartment cover, and reinsert the snaps into their slots. Push the snap lids until fully attached.
  11. Push the glove compartment door to the near closed position to reengage the glove compartment travel stops. Finally, pull the glove compartment tension tether clip down and slide it back into the slot on the side of the glove compartment door.

BODY LUBRICATION

Locks and all body pivot points, including such items as seat tracks, door hinge pivot points and rollers, liftgate, tailgate, decklid, sliding doors and hood hinges, should be lubricated periodically. Use a lithium-based grease, such as Mopar® Spray White Lube to ensure quiet, easy operation and to protect against rust and wear. Prior to the application of any lubricant, the parts concerned should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after lubricating, excess oil and grease should be removed. Particular attention should also be given to hood latching components to ensure proper function. When performing other underhood services, the hood latch release mechanism, and safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated. The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a year, preferably in the Autumn and Spring. Apply a small amount of a high quality lubricant, such as Mopar® Lock Cylinder Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder.

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and the windshield periodically with a sponge or soft cloth and a mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove accumulations of salt or road film.
Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long periods may cause deterioration of the wiper blades. Always use washer fluid when using the wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry windshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice from the windshield. Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.

NOTE:
Life expectancy of wiper blades varies depending on geographical area and frequency of use. If chattering, marks, water lines or wet spots are present, clean the wiper blades or replace as necessary.
The wiper blades and wiper arms should be inspected periodically, not just when wiper performance problems are experienced. This inspection should include the following points:

  1. Wear or uneven edges
  2. Foreign material
  3. Hardening or cracking
  4. Deformation or fatigue

If a wiper blade or wiper arm is damaged, replace the affected wiper arm or blade with a new unit. Do not attempt to repair a wiper arm or blade that is damaged.

Front Wiper Blade Removal/Installation

CAUTION
Do not allow the wiper arm to spring back against the glass without the wiper blade in place or the glass may be damaged.

  1. Lift the wiper arm to raise the wiper blade off of the glass, until the wiper arm is in the full up position.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 05Wiper Blade With Release Tab In Locked Position
    1. Wiper Blade
    2. Release Tab
    3. Wiper Arm
  2. 2. To disengage the wiper blade from the wiper arm, flip up the release tab on the wiper blade and while holding the wiper arm with one hand, slide the wiper blade down towards the base of the wiper arm.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 06Wiper Blade With Release Tab In Unlocked Position
    1. Wiper Blade
    2. Release Tab
    3. Wiper Arm
  3. 3. With the wiper blade disengaged, remove the wiper blade from the wiper arm by holding the wiper arm with one hand and separating the wiper blade from the wiper arm with the other hand (move the wiper blade toward the right side of the vehicle to separate the wiper blade from the wiper arm).
  4. 2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 07Wiper Blade Removed From Wiper Arm
    1. Wiper Blade
    2. Release Tab
    3. Wiper Arm
  5. Gently lower the wiper arm onto the glass.

Installing The Front Wipers

  1. Lift the wiper arm off of the glass, until the wiper arm is in the full up position.
  2. Position the wiper blade near the hook on the tip of the wiper arm with the wiper release tab open and the blade side of the wiper facing up and away from the windshield.
  3. Insert the hook on the tip of the arm through the opening in the wiper blade under the release tab.
  4. Slide the wiper blade up into the hook on the wiper arm and rotate the wiper blade until it is flush against the wiper arm. Fold down the latch release tab and snap it into its locked position. Latch engagement will be accompanied by an audible click.
  5. Gently lower the wiper blade onto the glass.

Rear Wiper Blade Removal/Installation

  1. Lift the rear wiper arm pivot cap away from the glass to allow the rear wiper blade to be raised off of the glass.
    NOTE:
    The rear wiper arm cannot be fully raised off the glass unless the wiper arm pivot cap is unsnapped first. Attempting to fully raise the rear wiper arm without unsnapping the wiper arm pivot cap may damage the vehicle.2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 08Wiper Pivot Cap In Unlocked Position
    1. Wiper Arm Pivot Cap
    2. Wiper Arm
  2. Lift the rear wiper arm fully off the glass.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 09Wiper Blade In Folded Out Position
    1. Wiper Blade
    2. Wiper Arm
    3. Wiper Arm Pivot Cap
  3. To remove the wiper blade from the wiper arm, grasp the bottom end of the wiper blade nearest to wiper arm with your right hand. With your left hand hold the wiper arm as you pull the wiper blade away from the wiper arm past its stop far enough to unsnap the wiper blade pivot pin from the receptacle on the end of the wiper arm.
    NOTE:
    Resistance will be accompanied by an audible snap.
  4. Still grasping the bottom end of the wiper blade, move the wiper blade upward and away from the wiper arm to disengage.
    2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids 10
    1. Wiper Blade
    2. Wiper Blade Pivot Pin
    3. Wiper Arm Receptacle
    4. Wiper Arm
  5. Gently lower the tip of the wiper arm onto the glass.

Installing The Rear Wiper

  1. Lift the rear wiper arm pivot cap away from the glass to allow the rear wiper blade to be raised off of the glass.
    NOTE:
    The rear wiper arm cannot be fully raised off the glass unless the wiper arm pivot cap is unsnapped first.
    Attempting to fully raise the rear wiper arm without unsnapping the wiper arm pivot cap may damage the vehicle.
  2. 2. Lift the rear wiper arm fully off the glass.
    3. Insert the wiper blade pivot pin into the opening on the end of the wiper arm. Grab the bottom end of the wiper arm with one hand, and press the wiper blade flush with the wiper arm until it snaps into place.
    4. Lower the wiper blade onto the glass and snap the wiper arm pivot cap back into place.

EXHAUST SYSTEM

The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system; or if exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle; or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged; have an authorized technician inspect the complete exhaust system and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep into the passenger compartment. In addition, have the exhaust system inspected each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil changes. Replace as required.

WARNING

  1. Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless and odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious and can eventually poison you.
  2. A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park over materials that can burn, such as grass or leaves, and those items can come into contact with your exhaust system. Do not park or operate your vehicle in areas where your exhaust system can contact anything that can burn.

CAUTION

  1. The catalytic converter requires the use of unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the effective-ness of the catalyst as an emissions control device and may seriously reduce engine performance and cause serious damage to the engine.
  2. Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition. In the event of engine malfunction, particularly involving engine misfire or other apparent loss of performance, have your vehicle serviced promptly. Continued operation of your vehicle with a severe malfunction could cause the converter to overheat, resulting in possible damage to the converter and vehicle.

Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic converter will not require maintenance. However, it is important to keep the engine properly tuned to ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst damage.

NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control systems can result in civil penalties being assessed against you.
In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching odor may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn off the engine and allow it to cool. Service, including a tune-up to the manufacturer specifications, should be obtained immediately.

To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter damage:

  1. Do not interrupt the ignition when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in motion.
  2. Do not try to start the vehicle by pushing or towing the vehicle.
  3. Do not idle the engine with any ignition components disconnected or removed, such as during diagnostic testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough idle or malfunctioning operating conditions.

COOLING SYSTEM

WARNING

  1. You or others can be badly burned by hot engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool. Never open a cooling system pressure cap when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
  2. Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away from the radiator cooling fan when the hood is raised. The fan starts automatically and may start at any time, whether the engine is running or not.
  3. When working near the radiator cooling fan, disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition to the OFF mode. The fan is temperature controlled and can start at any time the ignition is in the ON mode.

Engine Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12 months (before the onset of freezing weather, where applicable). If the engine coolant is dirty, the system should be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh Organic Additive Technology (OAT) coolant (conforming to MS.90032) by an authorized dealer. Check the front of the A/C condenser for any accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying water from a garden hose vertically down the face of the condenser. Check the engine cooling system hoses for brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at the coolant recovery bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire system for leaks. DO NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT.

Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill

NOTE:
Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to the system please contact an authorized dealer. If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains visible sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and flush with Organic Additive Technology (OAT) coolant (conforming to MS.90032).
For the proper maintenance intervals.

Selection Of Coolant
For further information.

NOTE:

  1. Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than speci-fied Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant, may result in engine damage and may decrease corro-sion protection. OAT engine coolant is different and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Tech-nology (HOAT) engine coolant or any “globally compat-ible” coolant. If a non-OAT engine coolant is introduced into the cooling system in an emergency, the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
  2. Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant products. Do not use additional rust inhibitors or anti-rust products, as they may not be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the radi-ator.
  3. This vehicle has not been designed for use with propylene glycol-based engine coolant. Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant is not recom-mended.
  4. Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to the system please contact an authorized dealer.

Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) that allows extended maintenance intervals. This engine coolant (antifreeze) can be used up to ten years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement. To prevent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is important that you use the same engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) throughout the life of your vehicle. Please review these recommendations for using OAT engine coolant that meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.

When adding engine coolant:

  1. We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km) Formula OAT that meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
  2. Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant that meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032 and distilled water. Use higher concentrations (not to exceed 70%) if tempera-tures below −34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please contact an authorized dealer for assistance.
  3. Use only high purity water such as distilled or deionized water when mixing the water/engine coolant solution. The use of lower quality water will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the engine cooling system.

NOTE

  1. It is the owner’s responsibility to maintain the proper level of protection against freezing according to the temperatures occurring in the area where the vehicle is operated.
  2. Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to the system, please contact an authorized dealer.
  3. Mixing engine coolant types is not recommended and can result in cooling system damage. If HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency, have an authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) as soon as possible.

Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant will return to the radiator from the coolant expansion bottle/recovery tank (if equipped).
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.

WARNING

  1. Do not open a hot engine cooling system. Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is over-heated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build-up in the cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the system is hot or under pressure.
  2. Do not use a pressure cap other than the one specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine damage may result.

Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately.

Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual method for determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the engine off and cold, the level of the coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines marked on the bottle. As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month. When additional coolant is needed to maintain the proper level, it should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill. See an authorized dealer for service.

Cooling System Notes

NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming from the front of the engine compartment. This is normally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vaporized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator. If an examination of your engine compartment shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.

  1. Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
  2. Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion bottle must also be protected against freezing.
  3. If frequent engine coolant additions are required, the cooling system should be pressure tested for leaks.
  4. Maintain engine coolant concentration at a minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your engine which contains aluminum components.
  5. Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
  6. Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the condenser clean.
  7. Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in unsatisfactory engine cooling performance, poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.

BRAKE SYSTEM

In order to ensure brake system performance, all brake system components should be inspected periodically. For the proper maintenance intervals.

WARNING
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible brake damage. You would not have your full braking capacity in an emergency.

Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid in the master cylinder should be checked when performing under hood services or immediately if the Brake Warning Light is illuminated. Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring the fluid level up to the requirements described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should be checked when pads are replaced. However, low fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed. Use only manufacturer recommended brake fluid.

WARNING

  1. Use only manufacturer recommended brake fluid. Using the wrong type of brake fluid can severely damage your brake system and/or impair its performance. The proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is also identified on the original factory installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
  2. To avoid contamination from foreign matter or moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly closed container. Keep the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in an open container absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could result in a collision.
  3. Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces.
  4. Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure. This could result in a collision.

FAQs

What kind of oil is used in the 2023 Chrysler Pacifica’s engine?

The owner’s manual recommends using 5W-20 or 0W-20 synthetic engine oil in the 2023 Chrysler Pacifica.

How frequently should I have my Pacifica’s engine oil changed?

Under typical driving conditions, Chrysler advises replacing the engine oil every 7,500 miles or every six months, whichever comes first. But it’s crucial to adhere to the maintenance plan provided in your owner’s manual.

Can I use regular oil in my Pacifica instead of synthetic?

Even though synthetic oil is ideal for performance, you can still use regular oil if necessary. Make sure it complies with the manufacturer’s requirements only.

Where is the Pacifica’s engine oil dipstick located?

The passenger side of the engine bay is often where you’ll find the engine oil dipstick. Consult your owner’s manual for specific directions.

What is the Chrysler Pacifica’s oil capacity for 2023?

Depending on the engine option, the oil capacity varies, but it is normally between 5 and 6 quarts.

Is it necessary to replace the oil filter every time you change the oil?

Yes, it is advised to replace the oil filter every time you change your oil to guarantee appropriate filtration and engine safety.

How can I reset the Pacifica’s oil change indicator?

Usually, the infotainment system in your car or the owner’s manual have instructions on how to reset the oil change indicator.

What kind of radiator coolant should I use for the Pacifica?

The 2023 Chrysler Pacifica often needs Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant or an alternative that complies with the manufacturer’s requirements.

How frequently should I check the Pacifica’s coolant level?

Regularly checking the coolant level, especially before lengthy travels, and inspecting it as part of your regular maintenance are smart practices.

What tire pressure is suggested for the Pacifica?

It is crucial to check the tire placard on the driver’s side door jamb or the owner’s handbook for the exact pressure because the recommended tire pressure might vary based on the specific tire and trim level.

How frequently should I have my Pacifica’s gearbox fluid changed?

Chrysler advises checking the transmission fluid frequently and replacing it if it appears to be contaminated or has become discolored. Consult your owner’s manual for detailed instructions.

Can I fill my Pacifica with aftermarket gearbox fluid?

To guarantee proper performance, it is typically advised to use Mopar® transmission fluid or a comparable product that complies with Chrysler’s requirements.

What kind of brake fluid does the 2023 Pacifica use?

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid is generally used in the 2023 Chrysler Pacifica. For confirmation of the appropriate type for your car, consult your owner’s manual.

How frequently should I check the level of my brake fluid and replenish it?

Check the quality and level of the brake fluid frequently. Replace the brake fluid ideally every two years or as directed in your owner’s handbook.

What ought I to do if I discover a leak beneath my Pacifica?

It’s critical to take immediate action if you discover a fluid leak, especially if it involves brake fluid, motor oil, or coolant. Consult your owner’s handbook for instructions on safe practices, and if necessary, think about getting expert help.

Useful Link

Download Link: 2021 Chrysler 300 Owner’s Manual
2023 Chrysler Pacifica Engine Oil and Fluids Guide

Categories
Ford

2023 FORD Expedition Engine Oil and Fluids Information

Ford-logo

2023 FORD Expedition Engine Oil and Fluids

Inside the complicated parts of the 2023 Ford Expedition is a vital symphony of fluids that make the powerful engine work smoothly. The engine oil runs through the veins of this amazing piece of machinery, protecting it from pressure and making sure it works at its best. A variety of specialized fluids, such as coolant, transmission fluid, brake fluid, and more, help the Expedition run smoothly. These fluids, which were made to withstand the wear and tear of the road, show how reliable and long-lasting the Expedition is. From the accuracy of synthetic oil to the balance of coolant and the power of transmission fluid, the 2023 Ford Expedition’s fluids capture the essence of a well-oiled machine, making sure that every trip is marked by precision, power, and the assurance of a well-maintained engine.

ENGINE OIL

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK OVERVIEW

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-1

  • A Minimum.
  • B Nominal.
  • C Maximum.

CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL

  1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
  2. Check the oil level before starting the engine, or switch the engine off after warm up and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
    • Note: Checking the oil level too soon could result in an inaccurate reading.
  3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth.
  4. Reinstall the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
  5. Remove the dipstick again to check the oil level.
    • Note: If the oil level is between the maximum and minimum marks, the oil level is acceptable. Do not add oil.
  6. If the oil level is at the minimum mark, immediately add oil.
  7. Reinstall the dipstick. Make sure it is fully seated.

Note

  • The oil consumption of new engines reaches its normal level after approximately 3,000 mi (5,000 km).
  • Increases in oil level can occur from frequent short trips that do not allow the engine to get to operating temperature, as well as frequent idling or low speed driving for long periods of time.
  • If oil levels are continuously noted above the maximum mark, schedule a visit to your authorized dealer.

ADDING ENGINE OIL

WARNING

  • Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running.
  • Do not add engine oil when the engine is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.

Do not use supplemental engine oil additives because they are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage that the vehicle warranty may not cover.

  1. Clean the area surrounding the engine oil filler cap before you remove it.
  2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
  3. Add engine oil that meets our specifications. See Capacities and Specifications.
  4. Reinstall the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong resistance.

Note

  • Do not add oil further than the maximum mark. Oil levels above the maximum mark may cause engine damage.
  • Immediately soak up any oil spillage with an absorbent cloth.

RESETTING THE INTELLIGENT OIL LIFE MONITOR

Depending on your cluster, there are two paths to reset the engine oil change reminder.

Path 1

  1. Press the Menu button on the steering wheel to enter the information display main menu.
  2. Select Settings.
  3. Select Vehicle Maintenance.
  4. Select Oil Life.
  5. Press and hold the OK button until the system reset confirmation appears.

Path 2

  1. Press the Menu button on the steering wheel to enter the information display main menu.
  2. Select Truck Info.
  3. Select Engine Information.
  4. Press and hold the OK button until the system reset confirmation appears.

ENGINE OIL CAPACITY AND SPECIFICATION

For filling information, please refer to the Capacities and Specifications section of your owner’s manual. See Engine Oil Capacity and Specification.

CHECKING THE COOLANT

When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the coolant at the intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information. See Scheduled Maintenance.

Note

  • Make sure that the coolant level is between the minimum and maximum marks on the coolant reservoir.
  • Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the MAX mark.

If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately. Maintain coolant concentration within 48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -29°F (-34°C) and -35°F (-37°C). Coolant concentration should be checked using a refractometer. We do not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentration.

Adding Coolant

WARNING

  • Keep your hands and clothing clear of the cooling fan.
  • Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
  • Do not add coolant when the vehicle is on or the cooling system is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
  • Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.
  • Do not put coolant in the windshield washer reservoir. If sprayed on the windshield, coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
  • Do not allow the fluid to touch your skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the affected areas immediately with plenty of water and contact your physician.

Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants, or non-specified additives as they can cause damage to the engine cooling or heating systems. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable.

It is very important to use prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification in order to avoid plugging the small passageways in the engine cooling system. See Capacities and Specifications. Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using an incorrect coolant may harm the engine or cooling system components and could void the vehicle Warranty.

Note: If prediluted coolant is not available, use the approved concentrated coolant diluting it to 50/50 with deionized or distilled water. See Capacities and Specifications. Using water that has not been deionized may contribute to deposit formation, corrosion and plugging of the small cooling system passageways.

To top up the coolant level do the following:

  1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
  2. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
    • Note: We do not recommend the use of recycled coolant.
  3. Replace the coolant reservoir cap. Turn the cap clockwise until it contacts the hard stop.
  4. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive your vehicle. If necessary, repeat step 2.

If you have to add more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of engine coolant per month, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage. In case of emergency, you can add a large amount of water without engine coolant in order to reach a vehicle service location. Service your vehicle as soon as possible. Water alone, without engine coolant, can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing.

Do not use the following as a coolant substitute, as they can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing:

  • Alcohol.
  • Methanol.
  • Brine.
  • Any coolant mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.

Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the coolant.

Severe Climates

  • If you drive in extremely cold climates, you may need to increase the coolant concentration above 50%.

Note: A coolant concentration of 60% provides improved freeze-point protection. Coolant concentrations above 60% decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the coolant and could cause engine damage.

If you drive in extremely hot climates, you may need to decrease the coolant concentration to 40%.

Note: A coolant concentration of 40% provides improved overheat protection. Coolant concentrations below 40% decrease the overheating and corrosion protection characteristics of the coolant and could cause engine damage.

Coolant Change

WARNING: Do not dispose of coolant in the household refuse or the public sewage system. Use an authorized waste disposal facility.

Change the coolant at specific mileage intervals. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information. See Normal Scheduled Maintenance.

Note: Dispose of used coolant in the appropriate manner.

Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.

Fail-Safe Cooling

Fail-safe cooling allows you to temporarily drive your vehicle before any incremental component damage occurs. The fail-safe distance depends on ambient temperature, vehicle load and terrain.

How Fail-Safe Cooling Works

WARNING: If you continue to drive your vehicle when the engine is overheating, the engine could stop without warning. Failure to follow this instruction could result in the loss of control of your vehicle.

  • 2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-16If the engine begins to overheat, the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone:
  • 2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-17A warning lamp illuminates and a message may appear in the information display.

If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine automatically switches to alternating-cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.

When this occurs, your vehicle still operates, however:

  • Engine power is limited.
  • The air conditioning system turns off.

Continued operation increases the engine temperature, causing the engine to completely shut down. Your steering and braking effort increases in this situation. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible to minimize engine damage.

When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated

WARNING: Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only. Operate your vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to bring your vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs. When in fail-safe mode, your vehicle will have limited power, will not be able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist, and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash resulting in serious injury.

WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.

Your vehicle has limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, drive your vehicle with caution. Your vehicle does not maintain high-speed operation and the engine could operate poorly. Remember that the engine is capable of automatically shutting down to prevent engine damage. In this situation:

  1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and switch the engine off.
  2. If you are a member of a roadside assistance program, we recommend that you contact your roadside assistance service provider.
  3. If this is not possible, wait for a short period of time for the engine to cool.
  4. Check the coolant level. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.
  5. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible to minimize engine damage.

Note: If you continue to drive your vehicle in fail-safe mode without repairing it, you will damage your engine.

Engine Coolant Temperature Management

Engine Coolant Temperature Management (If Equipped)

WARNING: To reduce the risk of crash and injury, be prepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle may not be able to accelerate with full power until the coolant temperature reduces.

If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the engine may temporarily reach a higher temperature during severe operating conditions, for example ascending a long or steep grade in high ambient temperatures.

At this time, you may notice the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone and a message may appear in the information display. You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed caused by reduced engine power in order to manage the engine coolant temperature. Your vehicle may enter this mode if certain high-temperature and high-load conditions take place. The amount of speed reduction depends on vehicle loading, grade and ambient temperature. If this occurs, there is no need to stop your vehicle. You can continue to drive.

The air conditioning may automatically turn on and off during severe operating conditions to protect the engine from overheating. When the coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, the air conditioning turns on. If the coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red zone, or if the coolant temperature warning or service engine soon messages appear in your information display, do the following:

  1. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. Fully apply the parking brake, shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
  2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle returns to its normal position. If the temperature does not drop after several minutes, follow the remaining steps.
  3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to cool. Check the coolant level.
  4. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.
  5. If the coolant level is normal, restart the engine and continue.

ENGINE AIR FILTER

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR FILTER

WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.

Change the engine air filter element at the proper intervals. See Normal Scheduled Maintenance.
When changing the engine air filter, use only the air filter element listed. See Motorcraft Parts.

Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: When servicing the air cleaner, do not allow foreign material to enter the air induction system.

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-2

  1. Release the two clamps that secure the cover to the air filter housing. Push the air filter cover toward the front of the vehicle and up slightly to release it.
  2. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing.2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-3
  3. Install the new air filter element.
  4. Replace the air filter housing cover and secure all the clamps. Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the air filter housing and cover, and make sure that you properly align the tabs on the edge into the slots.

CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER

  • Your vehicle has a lifetime fuel filter that integrates with the fuel tank. It does not need regular maintenance or replacement.

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

WARNING

  • Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide correct ventilation.
  • When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
  • Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.
  • Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.Wash your hands after handling.
  • This vehicle may have more than one battery. Removing the battery cables from only one battery does not disconnect your vehicle electrical system. Make sure you disconnect the battery cables from all batteries when disconnecting power. Failure to do so may cause serious personal injury or property damage.
  • For vehicles with Auto-Start-Stop the battery requirement is different. You must replace the battery with one of exactly the same specification.

The battery is in the engine compartment. See Under Hood Overview.

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free battery. It does not require additional water during service. If the vehicle battery has a cover and vent hose, make sure you correctly install it after cleaning or replacing the battery.

For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry and the battery cables tightly fastened to the battery terminals. If any corrosion is present on the battery or terminals, remove the cables from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. We recommend that you disconnect the negative battery cable terminal from the battery if you plan to store your vehicle for an extended period.

Note: If you only disconnect the negative battery cable terminal, make sure it is isolated or placed away from the battery terminal to avoid unintended connection or arcing.

If you replace the battery make sure it matches the electrical requirements of your vehicle. If you disconnect or replace the battery and your vehicle has an automatic transmission, it must relearn its adaptive strategy. Because of this, the transmission may shift firmly when first driven. This is normal operation while the transmission fully updates its operation to optimum shift feel.

Battery Sensor Reset

When you install a new battery, reset the battery sensor by doing the following:

  1. Switch the ignition on, and leave the engine off.
    • Note: Complete Steps 2 and 3 within 10 seconds.
  2. Flash the high beam headlamps five times, ending with the high beams off.
  3. Press and release the brake pedal three times.

The battery warning lamp flashes three times to confirm that the reset is successful.

Battery Management System (If Equipped)

The system monitors battery conditions and takes actions to extend battery life. If excessive battery drain is detected, the system temporarily disables some electrical systems to protect the battery.

Systems included are:

  • Heated rear window.
  • Heated seats.
  • Climate control.
  • Heated steering wheel.
  • Audio unit.
  • Navigation system.

A message may appear in the information display to alert you that battery protection actions are active. This message is only for notification that an action is taking place, and not intended to indicate an electrical problem or that the battery requires replacement.

After battery replacement, or in some cases after charging the battery with an external charger, the battery management system requires eight hours of vehicle sleep time to relearn the battery state of charge. During this time, your vehicle must remain fully locked with the ignition switched off.

Note: Prior to relearning the battery state of charge, the battery management system may temporarily disable some electrical systems.

Electrical Accessory Installation

To make sure the battery management system works correctly, do not connect an electrical device ground connection directly to the battery negative post. This can cause inaccurate measurements of the battery condition and potential incorrect system operation.

Note: If you add electrical accessories or components to the vehicle, it may adversely affect battery performance and durability. This may also affect the performance of other electrical systems in the vehicle.

Remove and Reinstall the Battery

Install a battery approved for use by our specifications. See Capacities and Specifications.

To disconnect or remove the battery, do the following:

  1. Apply the parking brake and switch the ignition off.
  2. Switch all electrical equipment off, for example lights and radio.
  3. Wait a minimum of two minutes before disconnecting the battery.
    • Note: The engine management system has a power hold function and remains powered for a period of time after you switch the ignition off. This is to allow the system to store diagnostic and adaptive tables. Disconnecting the battery without waiting can cause damage not covered by the vehicle warranty.
  4. Disconnect the negative battery cable terminal.
  5. Disconnect the positive battery cable terminal.
  6. Remove the battery securing clamp.
  7. Remove the battery.
  8. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Note

  • Before reconnecting the battery, make sure the ignition remains switched off.
  • Make sure to fully tighten the battery cables.

If you disconnect or replace the vehicle battery, you must reset the following features:

  • Window bounce-back. See Locking the Rear Window Controls (page 128).
  • Clock Settings.
  • Pre-set radio stations.

Battery Disposal

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-4Make sure that you dispose of old batteries in an environmentally friendly way. Seek advice from your local authority about recycling old batteries.

ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS

Vertical Aim Adjustment

The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant. If your vehicle has been in an accident, contact an authorized dealer to check and realign your headlamps.

Headlamp Aiming Target

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-5

  • A 8 feet (2.4 m).
  • B Center height of lamp to ground.
  • C 25 feet (7.6 m).
  • D Horizontal reference line.
  1. Park your vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface, approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.
  2. Measure the height from the center of your headlamp, indicated by a 3 millimeter circle on the lens, to the ground and mark an 8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal reference line on the vertical wall or screen at this height, a piece of masking tape works well.2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-6
  3. Switch on the low beam headlamps to illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood. Cover one of the headlamps so no light hits the wall.2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-7
  4. On the wall or screen, observe a light pattern with a distinct horizontal edge toward the right. If this edge is not at the horizontal reference line, adjust the beam so the edge is at the same height as the horizontal reference line.
  5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each headlamp. Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to turn the adjuster either counterclockwise or clockwise in order to adjust the vertical aim of the headlamp.
  6. Repeat Steps 3 through 7 to adjust the other headlamp.
  7. Close the hood and turn off the lamps.

Horizontal Aim Adjustment

  • Horizontal aim is not required for this vehicle and is not adjustable.

EXTERIOR BULBS

EXTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION CHART

Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs must be marked with an authorized D.O.T. marking for North America to make sure they have the proper lamp performance, light brightness, light pattern and safe visibility. The correct bulbs will not damage the lamp assembly or void the lamp assembly warranty and will provide quality bulb illumination time.

Lamp Specification Power (Watt)
Front turn signal. LED LED
Daytime running lamp. LED LED
Headlamp low beam. LED LED
Headlamp high beam. LED LED
Front fog lamp. LED LED
Front side marker lamp. LED LED
Side turn signal. LED LED
Rear lamp, stoplamp and rear turn signal (low series). 3057K 27
Rear lamp, stoplamp and rear turn signal (high series). LED LED
Central high mounted brake lamp. LED LED
Reversing lamp (low series). 3057K 27
Reversing lamp (high series). LED LED
License plate lamp. W5W 5
  • LED lamps are not serviceable. Contact an authorized dealer if they fail.

REMOVING A REAR LAMP ASSEMBLY

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-8

  1. Switch all of the lamps and the ignition off.2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-9
  2. Carefully remove the cover.
  3. Remove the retaining bolts from the lamp assembly.
  4. Remove the lamp assembly.
  5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CHANGING A REAR LAMP BULB

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-10

  • A Reversing lamp bulb.
  • B Rear lamp, stoplamp and turn signal bulb.
  1. Remove the rear lamp assembly. See Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
  3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove it.
  4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CHANGING A STOPLAMP BULB

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-11

  • A Reversing lamp bulb.
  • B Rear lamp, stoplamp and turn signal bulb.
  1. Remove the rear lamp assembly. See Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
  3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove it.
  4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CHANGING A REAR TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-12

  • A Reversing lamp bulb.
  • B Rear lamp, stoplamp and turn signal bulb.
  1. Remove the rear lamp assembly. See Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
  3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove it.
  4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CHANGING A REVERSING LAMP BULB

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-13

  • A Reversing lamp bulb.
  • B Rear lamp, stoplamp and turn signal bulb.
  1. Remove the rear lamp assembly. See Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
  3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove it.
  4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CHANGING A LICENSE PLATE LAMP BULB

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-14

  1. Use a suitable tool, for example a screwdriver, to carefully remove the lamp.
  2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove it.
  3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.
  4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

INTERIOR BULBS

INTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION CHART

  • Your vehicle has LED lamps. These are not serviceable items. See an authorized dealer if they fail.

DRIVE BELT ROUTING

2023-FORD-Expedition-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-fig-15

Note: The long drive belt is on the inner groove closest to the engine. The short drive belt is on the outer groove farthest from the engine.

FAQ

1. Q: What type of engine oil does the 2023 Ford Expedition use?

A: The recommended engine oil for the 2023 Ford Expedition is often a specific type and viscosity grade, such as synthetic SAE 5W-20.

2. Q: How often should I change the engine oil in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: The recommended oil change interval for the 2023 Ford Expedition varies based on factors like driving conditions and the engine type, but it’s typically around every 5,000 to 7,500 miles.

3. Q: Does the 2023 Ford Expedition have an oil life monitoring system?

A: Yes, many models of the 2023 Ford Expedition come equipped with an oil life monitoring system that calculates when an oil change is due based on driving conditions.

4. Q: Can I use synthetic engine oil in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: Yes, synthetic engine oil is often recommended for the 2023 Ford Expedition as it offers improved performance and protection, especially in extreme conditions.

5. Q: What other fluids does the 2023 Ford Expedition use besides engine oil?

A: The 2023 Ford Expedition uses various fluids, including coolant, transmission fluid, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and windshield washer fluid.

6. Q: How often should I check the transmission fluid in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: It’s recommended to check the transmission fluid level regularly, typically during routine maintenance intervals.

7. Q: Does the 2023 Ford Expedition have a sealed transmission or can I check the fluid level myself?

A: Some models of the 2023 Ford Expedition might have a sealed transmission, making it necessary to consult a professional for checking or changing transmission fluid.

8. Q: Can I mix different brands of fluids in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: It’s generally recommended to stick with the recommended fluids for the 2023 Ford Expedition and avoid mixing different brands to maintain optimal performance.

9. Q: How often should I replace the coolant in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: The recommended coolant replacement interval for the 2023 Ford Expedition can vary, but it’s often around every 2 to 3 years.

10. Q: What type of coolant does the 2023 Ford Expedition use?

A: The 2023 Ford Expedition typically uses a specific type of coolant, such as a mixture of antifreeze and water in a specific ratio.

11. Q: Are there specific maintenance tasks for the power steering fluid in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: The power steering fluid level and condition should be checked periodically, and topping off or flushing might be necessary if the fluid shows signs of contamination.

12. Q: Can I use regular windshield washer fluid in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: It’s recommended to use a windshield washer fluid that’s formulated for vehicles, as it contains anti-freeze properties that help prevent freezing in cold temperatures.

13. Q: How often should I check the brake fluid in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: The brake fluid level in the 2023 Ford Expedition should be checked regularly, and the fluid should be replaced according to the manufacturer’s recommended intervals.

14. Q: Does the 2023 Ford Expedition have an electronic oil level sensor?

A: Yes, many models of the 2023 Ford Expedition are often equipped with an electronic oil level sensor that monitors the oil level and alerts the driver if it’s low.

15. Q: Is there a specific type of engine oil filter I should use in the 2023 Ford Expedition?

A: Yes, the 2023 Ford Expedition often requires a specific type of engine oil filter that’s compatible with the engine’s specifications.

Useful Links:

View Full PDF: 2023 FORD Expedition |Auto User Guide
2023 FORD Expedition Fuses Operation Instructions

Categories
Ford

2023 FORD E-450 Engine Oil and Fluids Information

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2023 FORD E-450 Engine Oil and Fluids

The engine oil and fluids of the 2023 Ford E-450 are an important part of the vehicle’s complex systems that keep the heart of the car beating smoothly. These fluids keep the engine running smoothly by lubricating and cooling it. They are the engine’s blood. The engine oil in the E-450 was carefully chosen for its thickness and composition. It lubricates important parts to reduce friction and wear, which helps the car last longer and run better. The coolant keeps the engine’s temperature in a careful balance, protecting it from extremes and keeping it from getting too hot. You can’t overstate how important it is to have the right brake and power steering fluids. Each plays a different role in keeping the car safe and easy to drive. As the E-450 navigates roads and obstacles, the way these fluids work together shows Ford’s dedication to engineering excellence and makes sure that every trip is a powerful and reliable concert.

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK

ENGINE OIL CHECK

  1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
  2. Check the oil level before starting the engine, or switch the engine off after warm up and wait 10 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
  3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth.
  4. Reinstall the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
  5. Remove the dipstick again to check the oil level.
    Note: If the oil level is between the maximum and minimum marks, the oil level is acceptable. Do not add oil.
  6. If the oil level is at the minimum mark, immediately add oil.
  7. Reinstall the dipstick. Make sure it is fully seated.

Note: The oil consumption of new engines reaches its normal level after approximately 3,000 mi (5,000 km).

Adding Engine Oil
WARNING:
Do not add engine oil when the engine is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
WARNING: Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running.

Do not use supplemental engine oil additives because they are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage that the vehicle warranty may not cover.

  1. Clean the area surrounding the engine oil filler cap before you remove it.
  2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
  3. Add engine oil that meets our specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 224).
  4. Reinstall the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong resistance.

Note: Do not add oil further than the maximum mark. Oil levels above the maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Immediately soak up any oil spillage with an absorbent cloth.

Engine Oil Pressure Warning Lamp
WARNING:
If it illuminates when you are driving do not continue your journey, even if the oil level is correct. Have your vehicle checked.
It illuminates when you switch the ignition on.

If it illuminates when the engine is running this indicates a malfunction. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and switch the engine off. Check the engine oil level. If the oil level is sufficient, this indicates a system malfunction. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

OIL CHANGE INDICATOR RESET

  • Base Cluster
    Use the information display controls on the steering wheel to reset the oil change indicator.
  • From the main menu scroll to:
    Message Action and Description
    Driver assist Press the right arrow button, then from this menu scroll down to the following message.
    Mainten- ance Monitor Press the right arrow button, then from this menu scroll down to the following message.
    Oil Life % Hold to Reset Press and hold the OK button until the instrument cluster displays the following message.

    Reset Complete

    If the instrument cluster displays the following message, repeat the process.

    Reset Cancelled

  • High Series Cluster
    Use the information display controls on the steering wheel to reset the oil change indicator.
  • From the main menu scroll to:
    Message Action and Description
    Truck Info Press the down arrow button, then from this menu scroll to the following message.
    Mainten- ance Monitor Press the OK button.
    Oil Life: xxx% Press the down arrow button, then from this menu scroll to the following message.
    Oil Life Press the OK button.
    Oil Life Hold OK to Reset Press and hold the OK button until the instrument cluster displays the following message.

    Oil Life: 100%

    When the oil change indic- ator resets, the instrument cluster displays 100%.
    Repeat the process if the oil change indicator does not reset.

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR FILTER

WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.

Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element listed. See Motorcraft Parts (page 224). The air filter element should be replaced at the appropriate intervals.

  1. Release the clips (x2) that secure the two halves of the air filter housing together.
  2. Carefully separate the two halves of the air filter housing.
  3. Remove the air filter element from the housing.
  4. Install the new filter element. Be careful to put the filter seal on top of the tray, making sure that the seal is not pushed down into the tray. This could cause filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if not properly seated.
  5. Install the air filter housing cover. Use special care to ensure that the air cleaner cover is reinstalled correctly. Verify that the tabs at the rear of the air cleaner housing cover are fully inserted into the slots at the rear of the air cleaner housing tray.
  6. Secure the air filter housing clips (x2).

ENGINE COOLANT CHECK

  • WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
    WARNING: Do not put coolant in the windshield washer reservoir. If sprayed on the windshield, coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
    WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when you loosen the cap slightly.
    WARNING: Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.

When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the coolant at the intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information.
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
Maintain coolant concentration within 48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -29°F (-34°C) and -35°F (-37°C). Coolant concentration should be checked using a refractometer. We do not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentration.

Adding Coolant
WARNING:
Do not add engine coolant when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable. Do not use coolant or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants, or non-specified additives as they can cause damage to the engine cooling or heating systems. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
It is very important to use prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification in order to avoid plugging the small passageways in the engine cooling system. See Capacities and Specifications (page 224). Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using an incorrect coolant may harm the engine or cooling system components and may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: If prediluted coolant is not available, use the approved concentrated coolant diluting it to 50/50 with distilled water. See Capacities and Specifications (page 224). Using water that has not been deionized may contribute to deposit formation, corrosion and plugging of the small cooling system passageways.
Note: Coolants marketed for all makes and models may not be approved to Ford specifications and may cause damage to the cooling system. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.
To top up the coolant level do the following:

  1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
  2. Add prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 224).
  3. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
  4. Replace the coolant reservoir cap. Turn the cap clockwise until it contacts the hard stop.
  5. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive your vehicle. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level to the correct level.

If you have to add more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of engine coolant per month, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage.

Note: During normal vehicle operation, the coolant may change color, and slightly darken. As long as the coolant is clear and uncontaminated, this color change does not indicate the coolant has degraded nor does it require the coolant to be drained, the system to be flushed, or the coolant to be replaced.
In case of emergency, you can add a large amount of water without coolant in order to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, qualified personnel:

  1. Must drain the cooling system.
  2. Chemically clean the coolant system.
  3. Refill with coolant that meets the correct specification.

Water alone, without coolant, can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. Do not use the following as a coolant substitute:

  • Alcohol.
  • Methanol.
  • Brine.
  • Any coolant mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.

Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing. Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the coolant.

Recycled Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled coolant as an approved recycling process is not yet available. Dispose of used engine coolant in an appropriate manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.

Severe Climates

  • If you drive in extremely cold climates:
    • It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%.
    • A coolant concentration of 60% provides improved freeze point protection. Coolant concentrations above 60% decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the coolant and may cause engine damage.
  • If you drive in extremely hot climates:
    • You can decrease the coolant concentration to 40%.
    • Coolant concentrations below 40% decrease the freeze and corrosion protection characteristics of the coolant and may cause engine damage.

Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use prediluted coolant for optimum cooling system and engine protection.

Coolant Change
At specific mileage intervals, as listed in the scheduled maintenance information, the coolant should be changed. Add prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification.
Fail-Safe Cooling
Fail-safe cooling allows you to temporarily drive your vehicle before any incremental component damage occurs. The fail-safe distance depends on ambient temperature, vehicle load and terrain.

How Fail-Safe Cooling Works
If the engine begins to overheat, the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone:

  • A warning lamp illuminates and a message may appear in the information display.

If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine automatically switches to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs, your vehicle still operates, however:

  • Engine power is limited.
  • The air conditioning system turns off.

Continued operation increases the engine temperature, causing the engine to completely shut down. Your steering and braking effort increases in this situation. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible to minimize engine damage.

When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated
WARNING: Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only. Operate your vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to bring your vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs. When in fail-safe mode, your vehicle will have limited power, will not be able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist, and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash resulting in serious injury.
WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.

Your vehicle has limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, drive your vehicle with caution. Your vehicle does not maintain high-speed operation and the engine may operate poorly. Remember that the engine is capable of automatically shutting down to prevent engine damage. In this situation:

  1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and switch the engine off.
  2. If you are a member of a roadside assistance program, we recommend that you contact your roadside assistance service provider.
  3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.
  4. Check the coolant level. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.
  5. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible to minimize engine damage.
    Note: Driving your vehicle without repair increases the chance of engine damage.

Engine Coolant Temperature Management (If Equipped)
WARNING:
To reduce the risk of crash and injury, be prepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle may not be able to accelerate with full power until the coolant temperature reduces.
If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the engine may temporarily reach a higher temperature during severe operating conditions, for example ascending a long or steep slope in high ambient temperatures. At this time, you may notice the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone and a message may appear in the information display. You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed caused by reduced engine power in order to manage the engine coolant temperature. Your vehicle may enter this mode if certain high-temperature and high-load conditions take place. The amount of speed reduction depends on vehicle loading, grade and ambient temperature. If this occurs, there is no need to pull off the road. You can continue to drive your vehicle. The air conditioning may automatically turn on and off during severe operating conditions to protect the engine from overheating. When the coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, the air conditioning turns on. If the coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red zone, or if the coolant temperature warning or service engine soon messages appear in your information display, do the following:

  1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and shift the transmission into park (P).
  2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle returns to the normal position. If the temperature does not drop after several minutes, follow the remaining steps.
  3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to cool. Check the coolant level.
  4. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, immediately add prediluted coolant.
  5. If the coolant level is normal, restart the engine and continue driving.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK

Have an authorized dealer check and change the transmission fluid and filter at the correct service interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 247). Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.

Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid
For scheduled intervals of the fluid checks and changes, See Scheduled Maintenance (page 247). Your transmission does not consume fluid. However, if the transmission is not working properly, for example, if the transmission slips or shifts slowly, or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage, check the fluid level as soon as possible.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. Obtain an accurate reading as follows:

  1. Drive the vehicle approximately 19 mi (30 km) to reach normal operating temperature via the transmission fluid temperature gauge on the instrument cluster.
  2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  3. With the engine running, parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
  4. Put the transmission in park (P) and leave the engine running.
  5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry, lint free rag.
  6. Install the dipstick, fully seating it in the filler tube.
  7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the designated area for normal operating temperature or ambient temperature.

Low Fluid Level
Do not drive the vehicle if there is no indication of fluid on the dipstick and the ambient temperature is above 50°F (10°C).

Correct Fluid Level
Drive the vehicle 19 mi (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating temperature. Check the fluid at the normal operating temperature of 196°F (91°C) to 215°F (102°C) on a level surface.

High Fluid Level
Fluid levels above the safe range may result in transmission failure. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and engagement concerns, and possible damage. An overheating condition can cause high fluid levels.

Adjusting Automatic Transmission Fluid Levels
Note: Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause internal transmission component damage. Make sure to use the correct type of fluid. You can find the type of fluid used on the transmission dipstick, or in your Owner’s Manual. If necessary, add fluid in 8 fl oz (250 ml) increments through the filler tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, have a qualified technician remove excess fluid.
Note: An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and engagement concerns, and possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.

Automatic Transmission Fluid Filter
Your automatic transmission has a serviceable transmission fluid filter inside the transmission bottom pan. For service intervals for the automatic transmission fluid and transmission filter.
For transmission filter maintenance, see your authorized dealer.

BRAKE FLUID CHECK

WARNING: Do not use any fluid other than the recommended brake fluid as this will reduce brake efficiency. Use of incorrect fluid could result in the loss of vehicle control, serious personal injury or death.
WARNING: Only use brake fluid from a sealed container. Contamination with dirt, water, petroleum products or other materials may result in brake system damage or failure. Failure to adhere to this warning could result in the loss of vehicle control, serious personal injury or death.
WARNING: Do not allow the fluid to touch your skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the affected areas immediately with plenty of water and contact your physician.
WARNING: The brake system could be affected if the brake fluid level is below the MIN mark or above the MAX mark on the brake fluid reservoir.

  1. Park your vehicle on a level surface.
  2. Look at the brake fluid reservoir to see where the brake fluid level is relative to the MIN and the MAX marks on the reservoir.

Note: If the brake fluid level is between the MIN and the MAX marks on the reservoir, it is acceptable.
Note: If the brake fluid level is below the MIN mark or above the MAX mark, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Note: To avoid fluid contamination, the reservoir cap must remain in place and fully tight, unless you are adding fluid. Only use fluid that meets our specifications.

Brake Fluid Service Interval
Brake fluid absorbs water over time which degrades the effectiveness of the brake fluid. Change the brake fluid at the specified intervals to prevent degraded braking performance.

For detailed interval information, see Scheduled Maintenance in your Owner’s Manual or your local maintenance guide.

POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK

WARNING: A fluid level between the MAX and MIN lines is within the normal operating range and there is no need to add fluid. A fluid level not in the normal operating range could compromise the performance of the system.
WARNING: For E-350 and E-450 vehicles with the Hydro-Boost Brake System, do not press the brake pedal after the engine has been turned off. Pressing the brake pedal after the engine has been turned off will give a false power steering fluid level reading.
Only use fluid that meets Ford specifications.

To top up the power steering fluid level do the following.

  1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature.
  2. Make sure the fluid is within the MIN and MAX range.
  3. If the fluid level is low, add fluid to be within the MIN and MAX range. Do not overfill.
  4. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times.
  5. Recheck the fluid level in the reservoir.
    Note: Do not operate the vehicle with a low power steering pump fluid level.

FAQ

1. What type of engine oil does the 2023 Ford E-450 typically use?

The 2023 Ford E-450 typically uses conventional or synthetic engine oil with the recommended viscosity grade mentioned in the owner’s manual.

2. How often should I change the engine oil in the 2023 E-450?

The oil change interval can vary based on factors like driving conditions and engine type. Generally, it’s recommended every 5,000 to 7,500 miles or as indicated by the vehicle’s oil life monitoring system.

3. Does the 2023 E-450 have an oil life monitoring system?

Yes, the 2023 E-450 often comes equipped with an oil life monitoring system that calculates oil degradation based on driving conditions and alerts you when an oil change is needed.

4. Can I switch between conventional and synthetic oil in the 2023 E-450?

Yes, you can switch between conventional and synthetic oil, but it’s advisable to follow manufacturer recommendations and use the specified viscosity grade.

5. Is there a specific engine oil filter for the 2023 E-450?

Yes, the 2023 E-450 typically requires a specific engine oil filter designed to fit its engine model. Refer to the owner’s manual for details.

6. Can I check the engine oil level in the 2023 E-450 myself?

Yes, you can check the engine oil level using the dipstick provided under the hood. Refer to the owner’s manual for proper procedures.

7. What is the recommended coolant type for the 2023 E-450?

The recommended coolant type for the 2023 E-450 is typically a 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and distilled water. Consult the owner’s manual for specifics.

8. How often should I check the coolant level in the 2023 E-450?

Regularly check the coolant level during routine maintenance, especially before long trips. The level should be within the specified range.

9. Is there a recommended interval for flushing and replacing the coolant in the 2023 E-450?

Coolant replacement intervals can vary. Refer to the owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s recommended guidelines based on driving conditions.

10. What type of brake fluid does the 2023 E-450 use?

The 2023 E-450 typically uses DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Refer to the owner’s manual for the recommended specification.

11. How often should I check and top off the brake fluid in the 2023 E-450?

Regularly check the brake fluid level during oil changes and top off as needed with the recommended type of brake fluid.

12. What is the recommended power steering fluid for the 2023 E-450?

The recommended power steering fluid for the 2023 E-450 is often specified in the owner’s manual. It’s important to use the correct type of fluid.

13. How often should I check the power steering fluid level in the 2023 E-450?

Regularly check the power steering fluid level during routine maintenance and keep it within the specified range.

14. Is there a specific transmission fluid type for the 2023 E-450?

The transmission fluid type can vary based on the transmission and engine combination. Refer to the owner’s manual for the correct specification.

15. Are there any fluid additives recommended for the 2023 E-450?

Using fluid additives is generally not necessary and might not be recommended by the manufacturer. Stick to recommended fluids and follow maintenance guidelines.

Useful Links:

View Full PDF: 2023 FORD E-450 |Auto User Guide
2023 FORD E-450 Fuses Operation Instructions

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2023 FORD F-450 Engine Oil and Fluids Information

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2023 FORD F-450 Engine Oil and Fluids

Inside the complex parts of the 2023 Ford F-450 is a world of important fluids that make the machine work well and last long. At the center of all of this is the engine oil, which is like the heart’s blood and keeps it healthy and safe. The engine oil is an important part that needs to be checked on from time to time. It is designed for specific engine types and carefully made to provide the best protection. With help from advanced systems like oil life tracking, the F-450 makes sure to change its oil at the right time to keep its performance at its best. Aside from the engine, the F-450’s important fluids, such as transmission fluid, coolant, brake fluid, and power steering fluid, work together to keep the vehicle running smoothly. The F-450’s commitment to a reliable and long-lasting performance is based on regular checks and upkeep of these fluids. This is a good example of Ford’s commitment to quality and dependability.

ENGINE OIL

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK OVERVIEW – DIESEL2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (1)

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK OVERVIEW – GASOLINE2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (2)

CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL

  1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
  2. Check the oil level before starting the engine, or switch the engine off after warm up and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
    Note: Checking the oil level too soon could result in an inaccurate reading.
  3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth.
  4. Reinstall the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
  5. Remove the dipstick again to check the oil level.
    Note: If the oil level is between the maximum and minimum marks, the oil level is acceptable. Do not add oil.
  6. If the oil level is at the minimum mark, immediately add oil.
  7. Reinstall the dipstick. Make sure it is fully seated.

Note: The oil consumption of new engines reaches its normal level after approximately 3,000 mi (5,000 km).
Note: Increases in oil level can occur from frequent short trips that do not allow the engine to get to operating temperature, as well as frequent idling or low speed driving for long periods of time.
Note: If oil levels are continuously noted above the maximum mark, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

ADDING ENGINE OIL

WARNING: Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running.
WARNING: Do not add engine oil when the engine is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.

Do not use supplemental engine oil additives because they are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage that the vehicle warranty may not cover.

  1. Clean the area surrounding the engine oil filler cap before you remove it.
  2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
  3. Add engine oil that meets our specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 520).
  4. Reinstall the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong resistance.

Note: Do not add oil further than the maximum mark. Oil levels above the maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Immediately soak up any oil spillage with an absorbent cloth.

INTELLIGENT OIL LIFE MONITOR
Under certain conditions the vehicle’s intelligent oil life monitor may determine your oil requires replacement prior to your general service. Should this occur it is recommended you replace your oil within two weeks or 500 mi (800 km) of being alerted. Your authorized dealer will be able to advise you whether only an engine oil and filter change is recommended or whether you should complete your general service inclusive of oil and oil Filter.

RESETTING THE INTELLIGENT OIL LIFE MONITOR

  1. Press the Menu button on the steering wheel to enter the instrument cluster display main menu.
  2. Select Vehicle Maintenance.
  3. Select Oil Life.
  4. Select Reset Oil Life.
  5. Press and hold the OK button until the system reset confirmation appears.

ENGINE OIL CAPACITY AND SPECIFICATION
For filling information, please refer to the Capacities and Specifications section of your owner’s manual. See Capacities and Specifications (page 520).

ENGINE AIR FILTER

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR FILTER
WARNING:
To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.

Use the correct specification air filter element.
Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

Change the air filter element at the correct service interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 591). Your vehicle may be equipped with electronic engine air filter maintenance minder, that provides optimized service intervals and reminders based on driving habits and environmental conditions.2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (3)

  1. Clean any loose dirt or debris around the air filter hosing.
  2. Disconnect the mass air flow sensor electrical connector, if required.
  3. Remove the clips (x3) that secure the air filter housing cover. Remove the air filter housing cover. Disconnect and pull the air intake tube away, as needed.2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (4)
  4. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing.
  5. Inspect the air filter element for any damage. Replace the air filter element if the seal, paper, foam or steel mesh has any holes, cut or gouges.
  6. Inspect the air filter housing for dirt, dust, snow, ice or debris in the air cleaner tray.
  7. To install, reverse the removal procedure. You can oscillate the housing cover slightly left to right to assist with installation as needed, until positioned such that all three clips can be re-engaged.

After operating your vehicle during heavy snowfall or extreme rain, do the following:

  • Snow: At the earliest opportunity, open the hood, clear any snow and ice from the air filter housing inlet.
  • Extreme rain: The air filter element dries out after approximately 15–30 minutes of driving at highway speeds.
    Note: Do not remove the foam block from the air cleaner tray.

RESETTING THE AIR FILTER REMINDER

  1. Press the menu button on the steering wheel to enter the instrument cluster display main menu.
  2. Select Vehicle Maintenance.
  3. Select Engine Air Filter.
  4. Press and hold the OK button until the system reset confirmation appears.
    Note: The system displays 100% after being successfully reset.

ENGINE AIR FILTER – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Message Action
Replace Engine Air Filter Soon Indicates the engine air filter should be replaced at the earliest convenience.
Replace Engine Air Filter Now Indicates an air filter at the end of useful life. After engine air filter replacement, you must reset the system in order to change the status status See Resetting the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor (page 445).
Check Engine Air Filter See Manual Indicates that there is a higher-than-expected restriction across the engine air filter, which could represent an air filter at the end of useful life or a filter with an obstruction. When this displays, inspect the engine air filter and replace if necessary. If the air filter is not replaced, no reset is required, the minder will automatically reset once the obstruction is cleared after driving the vehicle for approximately an hour.

If the air filter was replaced, you must reset the system in order to change the status See Resetting the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor (page 445).

Engine Air Filter Fault See Manual Indicates that there is an error within the electronic air filter maintenance minder system requiring service.
Engine Power Reduced Inspect Air Filter When this displays, inspect the engine air filter and replace if necessary. If the air filter is not replaced, no reset is required, the minder will automatically reset once the obstruction is cleared after driving the vehicle for approxim- ately an hour. If the air filter was replaced, you must reset the system in order to change the status See Resetting the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor (page 445).

DRAINING THE FUEL FILTER WATER TRAP
WARNING: Do not drain the water-in-fuel separator while the engine is running. Failure to follow this warning may result in fire, serious injury, death or property damage.
WARNING: Do not dispose of fuel in the household refuse or the public sewage system. Use an authorized waste disposal facility.

Your vehicle has a diesel fuel conditioner module. The module is mounted between the outboard side of the fuel tank and the frame rail.
Note: The module is at the front of the fuel tank or at the front of the aft-axle fuel tank on some models.
2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (5)You should drain water from the module assembly whenever the warning light illuminates or a message appears in the information display advising you to drain the water separator. This occurs when approximately 6.76 fl oz (200 ml) of water accumulates in the module. If you allow the water level to exceed this level, the water may pass through to the engine and may cause fuel injection equipment damage.

  • Filter Location
    Use the tables below to find the location of your filter.
  • Pick-up Truck
    Cab Type Box Length Filter Location
    Regular. 8 ft (2.4 m) Left side of fuel tank.
    SuperCab. 6.75 ft (2.057 m)
    8 ft (2.4 m) In front of fuel tank.
    Super Crew Cab. 6.75 ft (2.057 m)
    8 ft (2.4 m) Left side of fuel tank.
  • Chassis Cab
    Cab Type Fuel Tank Type Filter Location
    Chassis Cab. Single midship fuel tank Right side of fuel tank.
    Chassis Cab. Aft axle/midship fuel tanks Right side of midship fuel tank.
    Chassis Cab. Single aft axle fuel tank Front of fuel tank.

Draining the Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module

  1. Switch the engine off.
  2. Access the underside of your vehicle.2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (6)
  3. Use the table to find the location of your fuel filter.2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (7)
  4. Drain the diesel fuel conditioner module. Turn the drain plug counterclockwise until it stops. Do not use any tools to loosen the drain plug. Drain the filter, approximately 0.5 gal (2 L), into an appropriate container. Do not re-use the fuel drained from the module.
  5. Tighten the drain plug, turn it clockwise until it stops and you feel a strong resistance. Do not use any tools to tighten the drain plug.
  6. Prime the system by turning the key to the on position for 30 seconds. Turn the key to the off position, then the on position again for another 30 seconds. Repeat this twice.

COOLANT

CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL
WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when you loosen the cap slightly.

When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the coolant at the intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 591).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is between the MIN and the MAX marks on the coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the MAX mark. This is normal.
Maintain coolant concentration within 48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -29°F (-34°C) and -35°F (-37°C). Coolant concentration should be checked using a refractometer. We do not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentration.

ADDING COOLANT

  • WARNING: Do not add coolant when the vehicle is on or the cooling system is hot. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
    WARNING: Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine is on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility of scalding and slowly remove the cap. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury.
    WARNING: Do not allow the fluid to touch your skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the affected areas immediately with plenty of water and contact your physician.
    WARNING: Do not put coolant in the windshield washer reservoir. If sprayed on the windshield, coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
    WARNING: Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.

Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants, or non-specified additives as they can cause damage to the engine cooling or heating systems. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable.
It is very important to use prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification in order to avoid plugging the small passageways in the engine cooling system. See Capacities and Specifications (page 520). Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using an incorrect coolant may harm the engine or cooling system components and may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: If prediluted coolant is not available, use the approved concentrated coolant diluting it to 50/50 with deionised or distilled water. See Capacities and Specifications (page 520). Using water that has not been deionised may contribute to deposit formation, corrosion and plugging of the small cooling system passageways.
Note: Coolants marketed for all makes and models may not be approved to our specifications and may cause damage to the cooling system. Resulting component damage may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.

To top up the coolant level do the following:

  1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
  2. Add prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 520).
  3. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
  4. Replace the coolant reservoir cap. Turn the cap clockwise until it contacts the hard stop.
  5. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive your vehicle. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level to the correct level.

If you have to add more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of engine coolant per month, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage. In case of emergency, you can add a large amount of water without engine coolant in order to reach a vehicle service location.
Water alone, without engine coolant, can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing.
Do not use the following as a coolant substitute:

  • Alcohol.
  • Methanol.
  • Brine.
  • Any coolant mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.

Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing. Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the coolant.

CHANGING THE COOLANT
For coolant change, see your authorized dealer. Changing the coolant is necessary at specific mileage intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information.

MANAGING THE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the engine may temporarily reach a higher temperature during severe operating conditions, for example ascending a long or steep grade in high ambient temperatures. At this time, you may notice the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone and a message may appear in the information display.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of crash and injury, be prepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle may not be able to accelerate with full power until the coolant temperature reduces.
WARNING: If you continue to drive your vehicle when the engine is overheating, the engine could stop without warning. Failure to follow this instruction could result in the loss of control of your vehicle.

You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed caused by reduced engine power in order to manage the engine coolant temperature. Your vehicle may enter this mode if certain high-temperature and high-load conditions take place. The amount of speed reduction depends on vehicle loading, grade and outside temperature. If this occurs, there is no need to stop your vehicle. You can continue to drive. See Fail-Safe Cooling (page 425).

The air conditioning may automatically turn on and off during severe operating conditions to protect the engine from overheating. When the coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, the air conditioning turns on. If the coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red zone, or if the coolant temperature warning or service engine soon messages appear in your information display, do the following:

  1. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. Fully apply the parking brake, shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
  2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle returns to the normal position. If the temperature does not drop after several minutes, follow the remaining steps.
  3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to cool. Check the coolant level.
  4. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add prediluted coolant immediately.
  5. If the coolant level is normal, restart the engine and continue.

COOLANT – WARNING LAMPS

  • 2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (8)If the engine begins to overheat, the coolant temperature gauge moves toward the red zone.
  • 2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (9)A warning lamp illuminates and a message may appear in the information display.

COOLANT – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Message Description and Action
High engine temperature Stop safely Displays when the engine temperature is too high. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so, switch the engine off and allow it to cool. If the problem persists, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. See Checking the Coolant Level (page 450).

CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER – DIESEL
Your fuel filters must be changed at the correct service interval or when you see the low fuel pressure message appear. Refer to scheduled maintenance for the correct service interval.

CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER- GASOLINE
Your vehicle has a lifetime fuel filter that integrates with the fuel tank. It does not need regular maintenance or replacement.

DRIVE BELT ROUTING OVERVIEW – 6.7L DIESEL, VEHICLES WITH: 110-120V 2KW PICKUP BED POWER OUTLET/ DUAL GENERATORS2023-FORD-F-450-Engine-Oil-and-Fluids-FIG- (10)

A. Drivebelt furthest from the engine.
B. Drivebelt closest to the engine.

FAQ

1. What type of engine oil does the 2023 Ford F-450 use?

The specific type of engine oil can vary based on the engine option and specifications. Consult the owner’s manual for the recommended oil type and viscosity.

2. How often should I change the engine oil in the 2023 F-450?

The recommended oil change interval can vary based on factors like driving conditions, engine type, and oil used. The owner’s manual will provide specific guidance.

3. Does the F-450 have an oil life monitoring system?

Yes, many modern vehicles, including the F-450, often come equipped with an oil life monitoring system that calculates oil change intervals based on driving conditions.

4. What is the oil capacity of the 2023 F-450’s engine?

The oil capacity can vary based on the engine model and specifications. Refer to the owner’s manual or consult with the manufacturer for accurate information.

5. Does the F-450 require synthetic or conventional oil?

Some engine options might recommend synthetic oil for better performance and protection, but always refer to the owner’s manual for the correct oil type.

6. Can I use higher viscosity oil for added protection in the F-450?

Using higher viscosity oil than recommended can impact engine performance and fuel efficiency. Stick to the recommended viscosity outlined in the owner’s manual.

7. Does the F-450 have an oil dipstick for checking oil level?

Yes, the F-450 typically comes with an oil dipstick that allows you to check the oil level manually.

8. Can I mix different brands of engine oil in the F-450?

While it’s generally best to stick to a single brand and type of oil, mixing different brands is not recommended. Mixing oil types can lead to unpredictable results.

9. What other fluids should I regularly check in the F-450?

In addition to engine oil, regularly check transmission fluid, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and windshield washer fluid.

10. How do I check the transmission fluid level in the F-450?

Transmission fluid checks often require the engine to be running and the vehicle to be in “park.” Consult the owner’s manual for specific instructions.

11. Can I use water as a coolant in the F-450?

Using water as a coolant is not recommended. It lacks the necessary additives to prevent corrosion and overheating. Use the recommended coolant type.

12. Is there a recommended interval for checking other fluid levels in the F-450?

Fluid check intervals can vary. Refer to the owner’s manual for recommended inspection intervals for different fluids.

13. Does the F-450 have a sealed transmission requiring no fluid checks?

Some modern vehicles have sealed transmissions that don’t require regular fluid checks. Check the owner’s manual to determine if the F-450 has a sealed transmission or not.

14. Can I mix different types of brake fluid in the F-450?

It’s not recommended to mix different types of brake fluid. Stick to the type specified in the owner’s manual for the F-450.

15. Can I use additives to enhance oil performance in the F-450?

Using additives might not be necessary and could potentially cause issues. Stick to the recommended oil type and change intervals for the best results.

Useful Links:

View Full PDF: 2023 FORD F-450 |Auto User Guide
2023 FORD F-450 Fuses Operation Instructions