2022 Nissan ARMADA Break-in schedule and NISSAN all-mode 4WD

New owners of the 2022 Nissan Armada should follow the break-in plan, which includes driving the truck for the first 1,000 to 2,000 miles. It means following Nissan’s specific instructions to make sure the engine and other parts of the car work well and last as long as possible. For example, you should avoid speeding up too much, change your driving speeds, and do your maintenance at the right times. The 2022 Armada comes with the Nissan All-Mode 4WD system, which has different driving modes such as 2WD, Auto, 4H, and 4L. These modes let drivers adapt to a variety of road conditions, whether they are on paved surfaces or off-road terrain. Each mode has its own purpose, such as improving fuel efficiency in 2WD and giving the most torque and traction in 4L. This makes the Armada an SUV that can be used in a wide range of driving situations.

2023 Nissan Armada Specs, Price, Features and Mileage (Brochure)

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE

CAUTION
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle.
Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance.

• Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow. Do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.
•  Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
• Avoid quick starts.
• Avoid hard braking as much as possible.
• Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (805 km).

FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS

Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy from your vehicle.

1.  Use a smooth accelerator and brake pedal application.
   • Avoid rapid starts and stops.
   • Use a smooth, gentle accelerator and brake application whenever possible.
   • Maintain constant speed while commuting and coast whenever possible.
2.  Maintain constant speed.
   • Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops.
   • Synchronizing your speed with traffic lights allows you to reduce your number of stops.
   • Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel efficiency.
3.  Use air conditioning (A/C) at higher vehicle speeds.
   • Below 40 MPH (64 km/h), it is more efficient to open windows to cool the vehicle due to reduced engine load.
   • Above 40 MPH (64 km/h), it is more efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to increased aerodynamic drag.
   • Recirculating the cool air in the cabin when the A/C is on reduces the cooling load.
4. Drive at economical speeds and distances.
   • Observing the speed limit and not exceeding 60 MPH (97 km/h)(where legally allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due to reduced aerodynamic drag.
   • Maintaining a safe following distance behind other vehicles reduces unnecessary braking.
   • Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate changes in speed permits reduced braking and smooth acceleration changes.
   • Select a gear range suitable to road conditions.
5.  Use cruise control.
   • Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed.
   • Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on flat terrains.
6.  Plan for the shortest route.
   • Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time.
7. Avoid idling.
   • Shutting off your engine when safe for stops exceeding 30-60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions.
8. Buy an automated pass for toll roads.
   • Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed through the toll and avoid stopping and starting.
9. Winter warm up.
   • Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy.
   • Vehicles typically need no more than 30 seconds of idling at start-up to effectively circulate the engine oil before driving.
   • Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating temperature more quickly while driving versus idling.
10.  Keeping your vehicle cool.
    • Park your vehicle in a covered N parking area or in the shade whenever possible.
    • When entering a hot vehicle, opening the windows will help to reduce the inside temperature faster, resulting in reduced demand on your A/C system.

INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

• Keep your engine tuned up.
• Follow the recommended scheduled maintenance.
• Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
• Keep the wheels in the correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
• Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.

NISSAN ALL-MODE 4WD® (if so equipped)

WARNING

• Do not attempt to raise two wheels off the ground and shift the transmission to any drive or reverse position with the engine running. Doing so may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
• Do not attempt to test a 4WD

CAUTION

• Do not drive the vehicle in the 4HI or 4LO position on dry hard surface roads. Driving on dry, hard surfaces in 4HI or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and increased fuel consumption.
  If the Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) warning light turns on when driving on dry hard surface roads:
  • in the 4HI position, shift theB4WD shift switch to AUTO.
  • in the 4LO position, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission lever to the N (Neutral) position with the brake pedal depressed and shift the 4WD shift switch to AUTO.
    If the 4WD warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
• The transfer case may be damaged if you continue driving with the 4WD warning light blinking. 

NISSAN ALL-MODE 4WD® SYSTEM

The Nissan Armada 4WD system provides 3 positions (AUTO, 4HI and 4LO), so you can select the desired 4H drive mode according to the driving conditions.
4WD shift procedure:

*1: The 4LO and 4HI indicator may flash alternately. Stop the vehicle and be sure to turn the 4WD shift switch after the transmission shift lever has been shifted to the N (Neutral) position. If the indicator keeps flashing after the 4WD shift procedure, drive slowly without abrupt manoeuvres for a while. Then the indicator will illuminate or turn off.

• Avoid making a turn or abrupt starts while shifting to the 4LO position. Otherwise, the gears may grind, damaging the drive system.
• *2: While changing in and out of the 4LO position, the engine must be running. Otherwise, the shift will not take place and the 4LO indicator will not be on or flashing.
• *3: Make sure that the 4LO indicator turns on when shifting the 4WD shift switch to the 4L position. The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off indicator light will also turn on when 4L is selected.

The 4WD shift switch is used to select the 4WD mode depending on the driving conditions. There are 3 types of drive modes available, AUTO, 4HI and 4LO.
The 4WD shift switch electronically controls the transfer case operation. Rotate the switch to move between each mode, AUTO, 4H and 4L.
You must depress the 4WD shift switch to select 4L, and the vehicle MUST be stationary and the shift lever in the N (Neutral) position when changing into or out of 4L.

WARNING

• When parking, apply the parking brake before stopping the engine and make sure that the 4WD shift indicator is on and the ATP warning light turns off. Otherwise, the vehicle could unexpectedly move even if the automatic transmission is in the P (Park) position.
• The 4LO and 4HI indicators must stop blinking and the 4LO or 4HI indicator must remain illuminated or turn off before shifting the transmission into gear. If the shift lever is shifted from the N (Neutral) position to any other gear while the 4LO and 4HI indicators are blinking alternately, the vehicle may move unexpectedly.

CAUTION

• Never shift the 4WD shift switch between 4L and 4H while driving.
• The 4HI position provides greater traction. Avoid excessive speed, as it will cause increased fuel consumption and higher oil temperatures, and could damage drivetrain component. Speeds over 62 MPH (100 km/h) in 4HI is not recommended.
• The 4LO position provides maximum traction. Avoid raising vehicle speed excessively, as the maximum speed is approximately 31 MPH (50 km/h).
• When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift switch to the AUTO or 4H position. Do not move the 4WD shift switch when making a turn or reversing.
• Do not shift the 4WD shift switch (between AUTO and 4H) while driving on steep downhill grades. Use the engine brake and low automatic transmission gears for engine braking.
• Do not operate the 4WD shift switch (between AUTO and 4H) with the rear wheels spinning.
• Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the 4HI or 4LO position. Driving on dry hard surfaces in 4HI or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise and tire wear. NISSAN recommends driving in the AUTO position under these conditions.
• The 4WD transfer case may not be shifted between 4HI and 4LO at low ambient temperatures and the 4LO and 4HI indicators may blink even when the 4WD shift switch is shifted. After driving for a while you can change the 4WD shift switch between 4H and 4L.

When driving on rough roads,

• Drive carefully according to the road surface conditions. When the vehicle is stuck,
• Place stones or wooden blocks under the tires to free the vehicle.
•  Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4L.
• If it is difficult to free the vehicle, repeat forward and backward movements to increase the movement.
• If the vehicle is stuck deep in mud, tire chains may be effective.

CAUTION

• Do not spin the tires excessively. Tires will sink deep into the mud, making it difficult to free the vehicle.
• Avoid shifting gears with the engine running at high speeds as this may cause malfunction.

2023 Nissan Armada Specs, Price, Features and Mileage (Brochure)

4WD SHIFT SWITCH

• Shift the 4WD shift switch to either the AUTO, 4H, or 4L position, depending on driving conditions.
• With the switch set to the AUTO position, the distribution of torque to the front and rear wheels changes automatically, depending on road conditions encountered [ratio; 0: 100 (2WD)? 50: 50 (4WD)]. This results in improved driving stability.
• If the 4WD shift switch is operated while making a turn, accelerating or decelerating or if the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position while in the AUTO, 4H or 4L, you may feel a jolt. This is not abnormal.
• When the vehicle is stopped after making a turn, you may feel a slight jolt after the shift lever is shifted to N (Neutral) or P (Park) position. This occurs because the transfer clutch is released and not because of a malfunction.

CAUTION

• When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift switch to the AUTO or 4H position. Do not move the 4WD shift switch when making a turn or reversing.
• Do not shift the 4WD shift switch while driving on steep downhill grades. Use the engine brake and low automatic transmission gears for engine braking.
• Do not operate the 4WD shift switch with the rear wheels spinning.
• Before placing the 4WD shift switch in the 4H position from AUTO, ensure the vehicle speed is less than 62 MPH (100 km/h). Failure to do so can damage the 4WD system.
• Never shift the 4WD shift switch between 4L and 4H while driving.
• Engine idling speed is high while warming up the engine. Be especially careful when starting or driving on slippery surfaces with the 4WD shift switch in AUTO.

4WD shift indicator

4WD SHIFT INDICATOR

The 4WD shift indicator is displayed in the vehicle information display.
The indicator should turn off within 1 second after placing the ignition switch in the ON position.
While the engine is running, the 4WD shift indicator will illuminate the position selected by the 4WD shift switch. 

• The 4WD shift indicator may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other. When the shifting is completed, the 4WD shift indicator will come on. If the indicator does not come on immediately, make sure the area around the vehicle is safe, and drive the vehicle straight, accelerate or decelerate or move the vehicle in reverse, then shift the 4WD shift switch.
• If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD shift indicator turns off.

4WD WARNING LIGHT

Warning light	Comes on or blinks when:
Illuminates	There is a malfunction in the Nissan Armada 4WD system
Blinks rapidly	The transfer case oil temperature is abnormally high
Blinks slowly	The difference in wheel rotation is large

The 4WD warning light is located in the meter.
The 4WD warning light comes on when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. It turns off soon after the engine is started.
If any malfunction occurs in the 4WD system when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the 4WD warning light will either remain illuminated or blink.
If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD shift indicator turns off.
High-temperature transfer case oil makes the 4WD warning light blink rapidly (about twice per second). If the warning light blinks rapidly during operation, stop the vehicle in a safe place immediately. Then if the light turns off after a while, you can continue driving.
A large difference between the diameters of front and rear wheels will make the 4WD warning light blink slowly (about once per two seconds). Change the 4WD shift switch to AUTO and do not drive fast.

CAUTION

• If the 4WD warning light comes on or blinks slowly during operation or rapidly after stopping the vehicle for a while, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
• Shifting between 4HI and 4LO is not recommended when the 4WD warning light turns on.
• When the 4WD warning light comes on, the 2WD mode may be engaged even if the 4WD shift switch is in AUTO or 4H. Be especially careful when driving. If corresponding parts malfunction, the 4WD mode will not be engaged even if the 4WD shift switch is shifted.
• Do not drive the vehicle in the 4HI or 4LO position on dry hard surface roads. Driving on dry, hard surfaces in 4HI or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and increased fuel consumption.
  If the 4WD warning light turns on when driving on dry hard surface roads:
  • in the AUTO or 4HI position, shift the 4WD shift switch to AUTO.
  •  in the 4LO position, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission shift lever to the N (Neutral) position and shift the 4WD shift switch to AUTO.
• If the 4WD warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
• The transfer case may be damaged if you continue driving with the warning light blinking.

FAQ