Categories
3 Sedan Mazda

Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 Driving Tips User Manual

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Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 Driving Tips User Manual

Introduction

Familiarize Yourself with the Features: Take the time to explore and comprehend your Mazda 3 Sedan’s various features and controls. Knowing how to use these features, from the advanced infotainment system to the responsive driving dynamics, will improve your driving comfort and safety
Adjust Your Seating Position: Finding the best driving position for you is essential for both comfort and control. Adjust the seat height, pedal distance, and seatback angle until you find the perfect balance. Also, make sure your mirrors are properly positioned for maximum visibility.

Use Smooth Acceleration and Braking: The Mazda 3 Sedan is well-known for its smooth power delivery and precise braking. To maintain a comfortable and controlled ride, practice applying the throttle and brakes gently and smoothly. Avoid abrupt and aggressive maneuvers, which may jeopardize both safety and fuel efficiency.
Make Use of Advanced Safety Features: The Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 includes a number of advanced safety features, such as lane-keeping assist, blind-spot monitoring, and adaptive cruise control. Learn about these technologies and how to use them to improve your driving confidence and safety on the road.

Driving Tips

Break-In Period
No special break-in is necessary, but a few precautions in the first 1,000 km (600 miles) may add to the performance, economy, and life of the vehicle.

  • Do not race the engine.
    Do not maintain one constant speed, either slow or fast, for a long period of time.
    Do not drive constantly at full-throttle or high engine rpm for extended periods of time.
    Avoid unnecessary hard stops.
    Avoid full-throttle starts.

Saving Fuel and Protection of the Environment

Saving Fuel and Protection of the Environment
How you operate your Mazda determines how far it will travel on a tank of fuel. Use these suggestions to help save fuel and reduce CO2.

  • Avoid long warm-ups. Once the engine runs smoothly, begin driving.
    Avoid fast starts.
    Drive at lower speeds.
    Anticipate when to apply the brakes (avoid sudden braking).
    Follow the maintenance schedule and have an Authorized Mazda Dealer perform inspections and servicing.
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (U.S.A. and Puerto Rico)
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Canada)
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico)
    Use the air conditioner only when necessary.
    Slow down on rough roads.
    Keep the tires properly inflated.
    Do not carry unnecessary weight.
    Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving.
    Keep the wheels in correct alignment.
    Keep windows closed at high speeds.
    Slow down when driving in crosswinds and headwinds.

WARNING
Never stop the engine when going down a hill:
Stopping the engine when going down a hill is dangerous. This causes the loss of power steering and power brake control, and may cause damage to the drivetrain. Any loss of steering or braking control could cause an accident.

Hazardous Driving

Hazardous Driving
WARNING
Be extremely careful if it is necessary to downshift on slippery surfaces: Downshifting into lower gear while driving on slippery surfaces is dangerous. The sudden change in tire speed could cause the tires to skid. This could lead to loss of vehicle control and an accident.
When driving on ice or in water, snow, mud, sand, or similar hazards:

  • Be cautious and allow extra distance for braking.
    Avoid sudden braking and sudden maneuvering.
    Do not pump the brakes. Continue to press down on the brake pedal. Refer to Antilock Brake System (ABS)
    If you get stuck, select a lower gear and accelerate slowly. Do not spin the front wheels.
    For more traction in starting on slippery surfaces such as ice or packed snow, use sand, rock salt, chains, carpeting, or other nonslip material under the front wheels.

NOTE
Use snow chains only on the front wheels.

Floor Mat

Floor Mat
We recommend the use of Genuine Mazda floor mats.

WARNING
Make sure the floor mats are hooked on the retention pins to prevent them from bunching up under the foot pedals:
Using a floor mat that is not secured is dangerous as it will interfere with the accelerator and brake pedal operation, which could result in an accident.
Do not install two floor mats, one on top of the other, on the driver’s side: Installing two floor mats, one on top of the other, on the driver’s side is dangerous as the retention pins can only keep one floor mat from sliding forward.
Loose floor mat(s) will interfere with the foot pedals and could result in an accident.
If using an all-weather mat for winter use always remove the original floor mat.

Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 Driving Tips User Manual 01

When setting a floor mat, position the floor mat so that its grommets are inserted over the pointed end of the retention posts.

Rocking the Vehicle

Rocking the Vehicle
WARNING
Do not spin the wheels at more than 56 km/h (35 mph), and do not allow anyone to stand behind a wheel when pushing the vehicle:
When the vehicle is stuck, spinning the wheels at high speed is dangerous. The spinning tire could overheat and explode. This could cause serious injuries.

CAUTION
Too much rocking may cause engine overheating, transmission failure, and tire damage.
If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand or mud, depress the accelerator slightly and slowly move the shift lever/selector lever from 1 (D) to R position.

Winter Driving

Winter Driving
Carry emergency gear, including tire chains, window scraper, flares, a small shovel, jumper cables, and a small bag of sand or salt.
Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer to check the following:

  • Have the proper ratio of antifreeze in the radiator.
    Inspect the battery and its cables. Cold reduces battery capacity.
    Use an engine oil appropriate for the lowest ambient temperatures that the vehicle will be driven
  • Inspect the ignition system for damage and loose connections. Use washer fluid made with antifreeze―but do not use engine coolant antifreeze for washer fluid (page 6-21).

NOTE

  • Remove snow before driving. Snow left on the windshield is dangerous as it could obstruct vision.
    Do not apply excessive force to a window scraper when removing ice or frozen snow on the mirror glass and windshield.
    Never use warm or hot water for removing snow or ice from windows and mirrors as it could result in the glass cracking.
  • Drive slowly. Braking performance can be adversely affected if snow or ice adheres to the brake components. If this situation occurs, drive the vehicle slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal.

Snow Tires
Use snow tires on all 4 wheels
Do not go faster than 120 km/h (75 mph) while driving with snow tires. Inflate snow tires 30 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm2, 4.3 psi) more than recommended on the tire pressure label (driver’s door frame), but never more than the maximum cold-tire pressure shown on the tires.

Mexico
The vehicle is originally equipped with summer tires designed for optimum traction on wet and dry roads. If your vehicle is to be used on snow and ice covered roads, Mazda recommends that you replace the tires originally equipped on your vehicle with snow tires during the winter months.

Except Mexico
The vehicle is originally equipped with all season radials designed to be used all year around. In some extreme climates you may find it necessary to replace them with snow tires during the winter months to further improve traction on snow and ice covered roads.

WARNING
Use only the same size and type tires (snow, radial, or non-radial) on all 4 wheels:
Using tires different in size or type is dangerous. Your vehicle’s handling could be greatly affected and result in an accident.

CAUTION
Check local regulations before using studded tires.

NOTE
The tire pressure monitoring system may not function correctly when using tires with steel wire reinforcement in the sidewalls .

Tire Chains
Check local regulations before using tire chains.

CAUTION

  • Chains may affect handling.
    Do not go faster than 50 km/h (30 mph) or the chain manufacturer’s recommended limit, whichever is lower.
    Drive carefully and avoid bumps, holes, and sharp turns.
    Avoid locked-wheel braking.
    Do not use chains on a temporary spare tire; it may result in damage to the vehicle and to the tire.
    Do not use chains on roads that are free of snow or ice. The tires and chains could be damaged.
    Chains may scratch or chip aluminum wheels.

NOTE

The tire pressure monitoring system may not function correctly when using tire chains.

Install the chains on the front tires only. Do not use chains on the rear tires. Please consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Installing the chains

  1. If your vehicle is equipped with wheel covers remove them, otherwise the chain bands will scratch them.
  2. Secure the chains on the front tires as tightly as possible.
  3. Always follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions.
  4. Retighten the chains after driving 1/2―1 km (1/4―1/2 mile).

Driving In Flooded Area

Driving In Flooded Area
WARNING
Dry off brakes that have become wet by driving slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal: Driving with wet brakes is dangerous. Increased stopping distance or the vehicle pulling to one side when braking could result in a serious accident. Light braking will indicate whether the brakes have been affected.

Overloading

Overloading
WARNING
Be careful not to overload your vehicle:
The gross axle weight rating (GAWR) and the gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of the vehicle are on the Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Label on the driver’s door frame. Exceeding these ratings can cause an accident or vehicle damage. You can estimate the weight of the load by weighing the items (or people) before putting them in the vehicle.

Driving on Uneven Road

Driving on Uneven Road
Your vehicle’s suspension and underbody can be damaged if driven on rough/uneven roads or over speed bumps at excessive speeds. Use care and reduce speed when traveling on rough/uneven roads or over speed bumps.
Use care not to damage the vehicle’s underbody, bumpers or muffler(s) when driving under the following conditions:

  • Ascending or descending a slope with a sharp transition angle
  • Ascending or descending a driveway or trailer ramp with a sharp transition angle
  • Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 Driving Tips User Manual 02

Turbocharger Information (SKYACTIV-G 2.5T)

Turbocharger Information (SKYACTIV-G 2.5T)
CAUTION

  • After driving at freeway speeds or up a long hill, idle the engine at least 30 seconds before stopping it. Otherwise, the turbocharger could be damaged.
    Racing or over-revving the engine, particularly after it’s just been started, can damage the turbocharger.
    To protect the engine from damage, the engine is designed so that it cannot be raced just after starting it in extremely cold weather.

The turbocharger greatly enhances engine power. Its advanced design provides improved operation and requires minimum maintenance.
To get the most from it, observe the following.

  1. Change engine oil and filter according to Scheduled Maintenance.
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (U.S.A. and Puerto Rico)
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Canada)
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico)
  2. Use only recommended engine oil .
    Extra additives are NOT recommended.

Trailer Towing

Your Mazda is not designed for towing. Never tow a trailer with your Mazda.

Recreational Towing

Recreational Towing
An example of “recreational towing” is towing your vehicle behind a motorhome.
The transmission is not designed for towing this vehicle on all 4 wheels. When doing recreational towing refer to “Towing Description”  and “Tiedown Hooks” and carefully follow the instructions.

FAQs

How do I adjust the seat height in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

To adjust the seat height, locate the lever or switch, which is usually located on the side of the seat, and raise or lower it until the desired height is reached.

What type of fuel does the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 require?

Typically, the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 requires unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher.

How can I engage the Sport mode in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

To activate Sport mode, locate a button or switch labeled “Sport” or “S.” To activate the mode, press it. This improves the vehicle’s responsiveness and agility.

Does the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 have blind-spot monitoring?

Yes, the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 has blind-spot monitoring, which alerts you if a vehicle is in your blind spot, allowing you to change lanes safely.

Can I connect my smartphone to the infotainment system in the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

The Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 does have smartphone connectivity. To use features like hands-free calling and media playback, connect your smartphone via Bluetooth or a USB cable.

What should I do if the tire pressure warning light illuminates?

When the tire pressure warning light illuminates, it indicates that the tires are underinflated. Using a tire pressure gauge, check the tire pressures and inflate them to the recommended levels listed in the owner’s manual.

How do I activate the adaptive cruise control in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

To use adaptive cruise control, press the cruise control button on the steering wheel and select your preferred speed. The system will automatically adjust your speed to keep you a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you.

Is the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 equipped with a rearview camera?

The Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 has a rearview camera, which gives you a clear view of the area behind your vehicle when reversing.

How do I enable the lane-keeping assist feature in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

Lane-keeping assist is usually activated via a button or menu in the infotainment system. To use the feature, look for the lane-keeping assist icon and press it.

Can I use voice commands to control the infotainment system in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

The Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 does accept voice commands. To control various functions of the infotainment system, press the voice control button on the steering wheel and speak your desired command.

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

The owner’s manual contains the recommended maintenance schedule. It consists of routine oil changes, fluid checks, tire rotations, and inspections at predetermined mileage intervals.

How do I turn on the headlights in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

To turn on the headlights, press the headlight control switch, which is usually located on the left side of the steering column. To change the lighting mode, turn the switch to the appropriate position.

Can I customize the driving settings in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

Yes, the Mazda 3 Sedan 2023 may have adjustable driving modes. To learn more about the available options, consult the owner’s manual or the infotainment system’s settings menu.

What should I do if the Check Engine light comes on?

An illuminated Check Engine light indicates a potential problem with the vehicle’s systems. To diagnose and resolve the problem, it is recommended that the vehicle be inspected by a qualified technician.

How can I improve fuel efficiency in my Mazda 3 Sedan 2023?

To save fuel, drive smoothly and avoid abrupt acceleration or braking. Maintain proper tire inflation, remove unnecessary weight from the vehicle, and follow the recommended maintenance schedule.

Useful Links

View Full User Guide: 2023 Mazda 3 Sedan User Manual | Auto User Guide
Download Link: Owner’s – Manuals, Guides, Maintenance Schedules | Mazda USA

Categories
3 hatchback Mazda

Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 Driving Tips User Manual

Mazda LogoMazda 3 Hatchback 2023 Driving Tips User Manual

Introduction

Welcome to the world of the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023, where style, performance, and safety seamlessly come together to elevate your driving experience. As you embark on your journey with this exceptional vehicle, we present you with a comprehensive guide of driving tips that will not only help you master the art of driving but also make the most out of every moment behind the wheel. From its sleek design to its cutting-edge technology, the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 is engineered to delight, impress, and inspire. But beyond its captivating exterior lies a host of features designed to enhance your driving confidence, ensure your safety, and optimize fuel efficiency. In this guide, we’ll cover a wide array of essential driving tips to maximize your enjoyment of this remarkable vehicle. Whether you’re a seasoned driver or a newcomer to the Mazda family, you’ll discover valuable insights on handling, cornering, braking, and navigating different road conditions.

Furthermore, we’ll delve into the advanced safety features that have been integrated into the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023, empowering you with the knowledge to navigate through various driving scenarios with ease and peace of mind. We invite you to fasten your seatbelt and embark on this journey of discovery, as we uncover the hidden gems and unleash the full potential of the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023. Get ready to experience driving like never before, where the road becomes your playground and the Mazda 3 Hatchback your trusted companion. Let’s dive in and explore the driving tips that will elevate your driving skills and unlock the true essence of this remarkable vehicle.

Floor Mat

We recommend the use of Genuine Mazda floor mats.

WARNING
Make sure the floor mats are hooked on the retention pins to prevent them from bunching up under the foot pedals:
Using a floor mat that is not secured is dangerous as it will interfere with the accelerator and brake pedal operation, which could result in an accident.

Do not install two floor mats, one on top of the other, on the driver’s side:
Installing two floor mats, one on top of the other, on the driver’s side is dangerous as the retention pins can only keep one floor mat from sliding forward.
Loose floor mat(s) will interfere with the foot pedals and could result in an accident. If using an all-weather mat for winter use always remove the original floor mat.Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 Driving Tips 01

When setting a floor mat, position the floor mat so that its grommets are inserted over the pointed end of the retention posts.

Rocking the Vehicle

WARNING
Do not spin the wheels at more than 56 km/h (35 mph), and do not allow anyone to stand behind a wheel when pushing the vehicle:
When the vehicle is stuck, spinning the wheels at high speed is dangerous. The spinning tire could overheat and explode. This could cause serious injuries.

CAUTION
Too much rocking may cause engine overheating, transmission failure, and tire damage.
If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand or mud, depress the accelerator slightly and slowly move the shift lever/selector lever from 1 (D) to R position.

Winter Driving

Carry emergency gear, including tire chains, window scraper, flares, a small shovel, jumper cables, and a small bag of sand or salt.
Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer to check the following:

  1. Have the proper ratio of antifreeze in the radiator.
  2. Inspect the battery and its cables. Cold reduces battery capacity.
  3. Use an engine oil appropriate for the lowest ambient temperatures that the vehicle will be driven.
  4. Inspect the ignition system for damage and lose connections.
  5. Use washer fluid made with antifreeze―but do not use engine coolant antifreeze for washer fluid.

NOTE

  1. Remove snow before driving. Snow left on the windshield is dangerous as it could obstruct vision.
  2. Do not apply excessive force to a window scraper when removing ice or frozen snow on the mirror glass and windshield.
  3. Never use warm or hot water for removing snow or ice from windows and mirrors as it could result in the glass cracking.
  4. Drive slowly. Braking performance can be adversely affected if snow or ice adheres to the brake components. If this situation occurs, drive the vehicle slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal.

Snow Tires
Use snow tires on all 4 wheels
Do not go faster than 120 km/h (75 mph) while driving with snow tires. Inflate snow tires 30 kPa (0.3 kg/cm2, 4.3 psi) more than recommended on the tire pressure label (driver’s door frame), but never more than the maximum cold-tire pressure shown on the tires.

Mexico
The vehicle is originally equipped with summer tires designed for optimum traction on wet and dry roads. If your vehicle is to be used on snow and ice-covered roads, Mazda recommends that you replace the tires originally equipped on your vehicle with snow tires during the winter months.

Except for Mexico
The vehicle is originally equipped with all-season radials designed to be used all year around. In some extreme climates, you may find it necessary to replace them with snow tires during the winter months to further improve traction on snow and ice-covered roads.

WARNING
Use only the same size and type of tires (snow, radial, or non-radial) on all 4 wheels:
Using tires different in size or type is dangerous. Your vehicle’s handling could be greatly affected and result in an accident.

CAUTION
Check local regulations before using studded tires.

NOTE
The tire pressure monitoring system may not function correctly when using tires with steel wire reinforcement in the sidewalls.

Tire Chains
Check local regulations before using tire chains.

CAUTION

  1. Chains may affect handling.
  2. Do not go faster than 50 km/h (30 mph) or the chain manufacturer’s recommended limit, whichever is lower.
  3. Drive carefully and avoid bumps, holes, and sharp turns.
  4. Avoid locked-wheel braking.
  5. Do not use chains on a temporary spare tire; it may result in damage to the vehicle and to the tire.
  6. Do not use chains on roads that are free of snow or ice. The tires and chains could be damaged.
  7. Chains may scratch or chip aluminum wheels.

NOTE
The tire pressure monitoring system may not function correctly when using tire chains.
Install the chains on the front tires only. Do not use chains on the rear tires. Please consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Installing the chains

  1. If your vehicle is equipped with wheel covers remove them, otherwise, the chain bands will scratch them.
  2. Secure the chains on the front tires as tightly as possible. Always follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions.
  3. Retighten the chains after driving 1/2―1 km (1/4―1/2 mile).

Driving In a Flooded Area

WARNING
Dry off brakes that have become wet by driving slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal: Driving with wet brakes is dangerous. Increased stopping distance or the vehicle pulling to one side when braking could result in a serious accident. Light braking will indicate whether the brakes have been affected.

CAUTION
Do not drive the vehicle on flooded roads as it could cause short-circuiting of electrical/electronic parts, or engine damage or stalling from water absorption. If the vehicle has been immersed in water, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Overloading

WARNING
Be careful not to overload your vehicle:
The gross axle weight rating (GAWR) and the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the vehicle are on the Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Label on the driver’s door frame. Exceeding these ratings can cause an accident or vehicle damage. You can estimate the weight of the load by weighing the items (or people) before putting them in the vehicle.

Driving on Uneven Road

Your vehicle’s suspension and underbody can be damaged if driven on rough/uneven roads or over-speed bumps at excessive speeds. Use care and reduce speed when traveling on rough/uneven roads or over speed bumps. Use care not to damage the vehicle’s underbody, bumpers or muffler(s) when driving under the following conditions:

  1. Ascending or descending a slope with a sharp transition angle
  2. Ascending or descending a driveway or trailer ramp with a sharp transition angle

Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 Driving Tips 02

This vehicle is equipped with low profile tires allowing class-leading performance and handling. As a result, the sidewall of the tires are very thin and the tires and wheels can be damaged if driven through potholes or on rough/uneven roads at excessive speeds. Use care and reduce speed when traveling on rough/uneven roads or through potholes.

Turbocharger Information (SKYACTIV-G 2.5T)

CAUTION

  1. After driving at freeway speeds or up a long hill, idle the engine at least 30 seconds before stopping it. Otherwise, the turbocharger could be damaged.
  2. Racing or over-revving the engine, particularly after it’s just been started, can damage the turbocharger.
  3. To protect the engine from damage, the engine is designed so that it cannot be raced just after starting it in extremely cold weather.

The turbocharger greatly enhances engine power. Its advanced design provides improved operation and requires minimum maintenance.
To get the most from it, observe the following.

  1. Change engine oil and filter according to Scheduled Maintenance.
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (U.S.A. and Puerto Rico).
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Canada).
    Refer to Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico).
  2. Use only recommended engine oil. Extra additives are NOT recommended.

FAQs

What kind of gasoline is used by the Mazda 3 Hatchback in 2023?

Regular unleaded gasoline is used in the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023.

What tire pressure is advised for the 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback?

The owner’s manual for the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 contains information on the appropriate tire pressure. Depending on the trim level and tire size, it may differ, but generally speaking, it ranges from 32 to 36 PSI (pounds per square inch).

Do you need to do any specific maintenance on the Mazda 3 Hatchback in 2023?

Although the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 doesn’t require any special maintenance, it’s still vital to adhere to the routine maintenance schedule suggested in the owner’s manual to keep the car in top working order.

How should my new Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 be broken in?

For the first 600 miles of your new Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023’s break-in period, it’s advised that you drive slowly and stay away from abrupt acceleration and braking. This enables the engine and other parts to properly acclimate.

What is the suggested time between oil changes for the 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback?

The Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 should normally have its oil changed every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, or as advised by the oil life monitoring system of the car. For the precise interval, it is best to refer to the owner’s manual.

How can I make my Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 more fuel-efficient?

You can use the advice below to increase fuel efficiency:
Keep your pace constant and refrain from abrupt acceleration or braking.
Maintain correct tire inflation.
Delete any extra weight from the car.
Stay away from standing still for a long time.
When necessary, use the cruise control setting on the car’s highways.

What are the Mazda 3 Hatchback’s suggested driving modes for 2023?

There are several driving modes available for the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023, including Normal, Sport, and Eco. Depending on the road conditions and your own preferences, a certain mode is advised. Normal mode is appropriate for daily driving, Sport mode improves acceleration and responsiveness, and Eco mode puts fuel economy first.

How are the seat and steering wheel adjusted in the 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback?

The Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 offers tilt and telescopic steering wheels as well as manually or electrically adjustable seats. Look for the buttons for the power seat or the seat adjustment controls on the side of the door. The steering wheel adjustment lever is often found on the steering column’s left side.

Is the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 equipped with cutting-edge safety features?

Adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assistance, blind-spot monitoring, rear cross-traffic alert, and automated emergency braking are just a few of the high-tech safety technologies that come standard on the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023. Depending on the trim level and options, there may be variations in the availability of these features.

How can I connect my smartphone to the 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback’s infotainment system?

Activate Bluetooth on your smartphone and go to the settings menu on the infotainment display to link it to the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023’s infotainment system. To pair your phone, locate the “Connect” or “Bluetooth” option and follow the on-screen directions.

Will the Mazda 3 Hatchback’s audio system be able to be upgraded in 2023?

The Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023’s audio system can, in fact, be upgraded. For better sound quality, Mazda provides optional premium audio systems. For information on potential upgrade choices, speak with your nearby dealership.

Can I operate some features of the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 using voice commands?

Yes, the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 has a voice recognition system that enables voice commands to manage a variety of features. For detailed voice instructions, consult the owner’s manual or press the voice command button on the steering wheel.

In the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023, how can I change the climate settings?

Use the temperature control dials or buttons on the center console to modify the climate control settings in the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023. Depending on the model level, you can also access climate control settings through the infotainment system.

Can the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 carry a trailer?

The 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback isn’t made to pull anything. It is advised to consult the owner’s manual for detailed towing restrictions and recommendations.

How do I apply the parking brake on a 2023 Mazda 3 Hatchback?

Press the parking brake pedal, which is situated on the left side of the driver’s footwell, to apply the parking brake in the Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023. Depending on the model, you can release it by pressing the pedal once more or by using the electronic parking brake switch.

Useful Links

View Full User Guide: Mazda 3 Hatchback 2023 User Manual| Auto User Guide
Download Link: Owner’s – Manuals, Guides, Maintenance Schedules | Mazda USA

Categories
ERTIGA Suzuki

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2018 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

Suzuki Logo

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2018 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

DRIVING TIPSSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

WARNING
Fasten Your Seat Belts at All Times. Even though airbags are equipped at the front seating positions, the driver and all passengers should be properly restrained at all times, using the seat belts provided. Refer to “Seat Belts and Child Restraint Systems” section for instructions on proper use of the seat belts.
Never drive while under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Alcohol and drugs can seriously impair your ability to drive safely, greatly increasing the risk of injury to yourself and others. You should also avoid driving when you are tired, sick, irritated, or under stress.

Running-in

NOTICE
The future performance and reliability of the engine depend on the care and restraint exercised during its early life. It is especially important to observe the following precautions during the first 960 km (600 miles) of vehicle operation.

  1. After starting, do not race the engine. Warm it up gradually.
  2. Avoid prolonged vehicle operation at a constant speed. Moving parts will break in better if you vary your speed.
  3. Start off from a stop slowly. Avoid full-throttle starts.
  4. Avoid hard braking, especially during the first 320 km (200 miles) of driving.
  5. Do not drive slowly with the transmission in high gear.
  6. Drive the vehicle at moderate engine speeds.

Catalytic ConverterSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual2

The purpose of the catalytic converter is to minimize the number of harmful pollutants in your vehicle’s exhaust. Use of leaded fuel in vehicles equipped with catalytic converters is prohibited because lead deactivates the pollutant-reducing components of the catalyst system.
The converter is designed to last the life of the vehicle under normal usage and when unleaded fuel is used. No special maintenance is required on the converter. However, it is very important to keep the engine properly tuned. Engine misfiring, which can result from an improperly tuned engine, may cause overheating of the catalytic converter. This may result in permanent heat damage to the catalytic converter and other vehicle components.

NOTICE
To minimize the possibility of the catalytic converter or other vehicle damage:

  1. Maintain the engine in the proper operating condition.
  2. In the event of an engine malfunction, particularly one involving engine misfiring or other apparent loss of performance, have the vehicle serviced promptly.
  3. Do not turn off the engine or interrupt the ignition when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in motion.
  4. Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle, or coasting down a hill.
  5. Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires disconnected or removed, such as during diagnostic testing.
  6. Do not idle the vehicle for prolonged periods if idling seems rough or there are other malfunctions.
  7. Do not allow the fuel tank to get near the empty level.
  8. Avoid driving your vehicle at excessively high engine speed in or around the red zone of the tachometer.

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual3

WARNING
Be careful where you park and drive; the catalytic converter and other exhaust components can get very hot. As with any vehicle, do not park or operate this vehicle in areas where combustible materials such as dry grass or leaves can come in contact with a hot exhaust system.

Improving Fuel Economy

The following instructions will help you improve fuel economy.

Avoid excessive idling
If you park your vehicle for more than one minute, stop the engine and start it again later. When warming up a cold engine, do not allow the engine to idle or apply full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. Allow the engine to warm up by driving.

Avoid “fast” starts
Fast starts away from lights or stop signs will consume fuel unnecessarily and shorten engine life. Start off slowly.

Avoid unnecessary stops
Avoid unnecessary deceleration and stopping. Try to maintain a moderate, steady speed whenever possible. Slowing down and then accelerating again uses more fuel.

Keep a steady cruising speed
Drive at a constant speed that road and traffic conditions will permit.

Keep the air cleaner and cleanSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual4

If the air cleaner is clogged with dust, there will be greater intake resistance, resulting in decreased power output and increased fuel consumption.

Keep weight to a minimum
The heavier the load is, the more fuel the vehicle consumes. Unload any unnecessary luggage or cargo.

Keep tyre pressures correct
Underinflation of the tyres can waste fuel due to the increased rolling resistance of the tyres. Keep your tyres inflated to the correct pressure shown in the label on driver’s door lock pillar.

Highway Driving

When driving at highway speeds, pay attention to the following:
Stopping distance progressively increases with vehicle speed. Apply the brakes far enough ahead of the stopping point to allow for the extra stopping distance. On rainy days, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning is the loss of direct contact between the road surface and the vehicle’s tyres due to a water film forming between them. Steering or braking the vehicle during hydroplaning can be very difficult, and loss of control can occur. Keep speed down when the road surface is wet.
At high speeds, the vehicle may be affected by side winds. Therefore, reduce speed and be prepared for unexpected buffeting, which can occur at the exits of tunnels, when passing by a cut of a hill, or when being overtaken by large vehicles, etc.

Driving on HillsSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual5

WARNING
Do not hold the brake pedal down too long or too often while going down a steep or long hill. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. Failure to take this precaution could result in loss of vehicle control.

NOTICE
When descending a downhill, Never turn the ignition key to “LOCK” position or press the engine switch to change the ignition mode to “LOCK” (OFF). Emission control system and automatic transmission (if equipped) damage may result.

Driving on Slippery RoadsSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual6

On wet roads, you should drive at a lower speed than you do on dry roads due to possible slippage of tyres during braking. When driving on icy, snow-covered, or muddy roads, reduce your speed and avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt braking, or sharp steering movements.

Snow Chains
Snow chains should only be used if they are needed to increase traction or are required by law. Make sure that the chains you use are the correct size for your vehicle’s tyres. Also make sure that there is enough clearance between the fenders and the chains as installed on the tyres.
Install the chains on the front tyres tightly, according to the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Retighten the chains after driving about 1.0 km (1/2 mile) if necessary. With the chains installed, drive slowly.

NOTICE

  • If you hear the chains hitting against the vehicle body while driving, stop and tighten them.
    If your vehicle is equipped with full wheel caps, remove the wheel caps before installing the chains or the wheel caps can be damaged by the chain bands.

Stuck Vehicle
If your vehicle gets stuck in snow, mud, or sand, follow the directions below

  1. Shift the transmission back and forth between a forward range (or first gear for manual transmission) and reverse. This will create a rocking motion which may give you enough momentum to free the vehicle. Press gently on the accelerator to keep wheel spinning to a minimum wheel rpm. Remove your foot from the accelerator while shifting.
    Do not race the engine. Excessive wheel spin will cause the tyres to dig deeper, making it more difficult to free the vehicle.
    NOTE:
    If your vehicle is equipped with the ESP®, you may have to turn the ESP® system off in order to allow spinning the wheels.
  2. If your vehicle remains stuck after a few minutes of rocking, we recommend you to consult a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop or a roadside assistance service. If a towing service is not avail-able in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed by other vehicle with a towing cable or chain secured to the towing eye either on the front of the vehicle or on the rear of the vehicle. Refer to “Frame Hooks” in “OTHER CONTROLS AND EQUIPMENT” section.

WARNING
Do not allow anyone to stand near the vehicle when you are rocking it, and do not spin the wheels faster than an indicated 40 km/h (25 mph) on the speedometer. Personal injury and/ or vehicle damage may result from spinning the wheels too fast.

NOTICE
Do not continue rocking the vehicle for more than a few minutes. Pro-longed rocking can cause engine overheating or transmission damage.

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual7

WARNING
In addition to following the driving tips in this section, it is important to observe the following precautions.
Make sure your tyres are in good condition and always maintain the specified tyre pressure. Refer to “Tyres” in the “INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE” section for details.

WARNING
Do not use tyres other than those specified by SUZUKI. Never use different sizes or types of tyres on the front and rear wheels. For information regarding the specified tyres, refer to the tyre information label located on the driver’s door lock pillar.

  • Never use oversized tyres or special shock absorbers and springs to raise (jack up) your vehicle. This will change the handling characteristics. Oversized tyres may also rub against the fender over bumps, causing vehicle damage or tyre failure. After driving through water, test the brakes while driving at a slow speed to see if they have maintained their normal effectiveness. If the brakes are less effective than normal, dry them by repeatedly applying the brakes while driving slowly until the brakes have regained their normal effectiveness.

Off-road Driving

Do not Drive in the Field Covered with Grown Grass
If you drive in a field covered with grass, it may cause an accident or vehicle damage by getting caught in grown grass.

When Encountering a Flooded AreaSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual8

Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. If driving in a flooded area is unavoidable, go slowly in the lowest gear. In case you have driven in a flooded area, stop the vehicle in a safe place while checking the brake effectiveness. Then, ask a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop to check the following inspection items.

  • Function of brake
    The function of electrical components Changes of oil level and quality for engine, transmission and differential. In case the oil is turbid whitely, water has been mixed in the oil and an oil change is required.
    Lubricant condition of the bearings, suspension joints, etc.

NOTICE
Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. It may cause an engine stall, shortage in electrical components, engine and transmission damages, etc.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: Suzuki New ERTIGA 2018 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://suzuki-aftersales.net/manuals

Categories
ERTIGA Suzuki

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

Suzuki Logo

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

DRIVING TIPSSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual

WARNING
Fasten Your Seat Belts at All Times. Even though airbags are equipped at the front seating positions, the driver and all passengers should be properly restrained at all times, using the seat belts provided. Refer to “Seat Belts and Child Restraint Systems” section for instructions on proper use of the seat belts.
Never drive while under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Alcohol and drugs can seriously impair your ability to drive safely, greatly increasing the risk of injury to yourself and others. You should also avoid driving when you are tired, sick, irritated, or under stress.

Running-in

NOTICE
The future performance and reliability of the engine depend on the care and restraint exercised during its early life. It is especially important to observe the following precautions during the first 960 km (600 miles) of vehicle operation.

  1. After starting, do not race the engine. Warm it up gradually.
  2. Avoid prolonged vehicle operation at a constant speed. Moving parts will break in better if you vary your speed.
  3. Start off from a stop slowly. Avoid full-throttle starts.
  4. Avoid hard braking, especially during the first 320 km (200 miles) of driving.
  5. Do not drive slowly with the transmission in high gear.
  6. Drive the vehicle at moderate engine speeds.

Catalytic ConverterSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual2

The purpose of the catalytic converter is to minimize the number of harmful pollutants in your vehicle’s exhaust. Use of leaded fuel in vehicles equipped with catalytic converters is prohibited because lead deactivates the pollutant-reducing components of the catalyst system.
The converter is designed to last the life of the vehicle under normal usage and when unleaded fuel is used. No special maintenance is required on the converter. However, it is very important to keep the engine properly tuned. Engine misfiring, which can result from an improperly tuned engine, may cause overheating of the catalytic converter. This may result in permanent heat damage to the catalytic converter and other vehicle components.

NOTICE
To minimize the possibility of the catalytic converter or other vehicle damage:

  1. Maintain the engine in the proper operating condition.
  2. In the event of an engine malfunction, particularly one involving engine misfiring or other apparent loss of performance, have the vehicle serviced promptly.
  3. Do not turn off the engine or interrupt the ignition when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in motion.
  4. Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle, or coasting down a hill.
  5. Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires disconnected or removed, such as during diagnostic testing.
  6. Do not idle the vehicle for prolonged periods if idling seems rough or there are other malfunctions.
  7. Do not allow the fuel tank to get near the empty level.
  8. Avoid driving your vehicle at excessively high engine speed in or around the red zone of the tachometer.

Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual3

WARNING
Be careful where you park and drive; the catalytic converter and other exhaust components can get very hot. As with any vehicle, do not park or operate this vehicle in areas where combustible materials such as dry grass or leaves can come in contact with a hot exhaust system.

Improving Fuel Economy

The following instructions will help you improve fuel economy.

Avoid excessive idling
If you park your vehicle for more than one minute, stop the engine and start it again later. When warming up a cold engine, do not allow the engine to idle or apply full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. Allow the engine to warm up by driving.

Avoid “fast” starts
Fast starts away from lights or stop signs will consume fuel unnecessarily and shorten engine life. Start off slowly.

Avoid unnecessary stops
Avoid unnecessary deceleration and stopping. Try to maintain a moderate, steady speed whenever possible. Slowing down and then accelerating again uses more fuel.

Keep a steady cruising speed
Drive at a constant speed that road and traffic conditions will permit.

Keep the air cleaner and cleanSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual4

If the air cleaner is clogged with dust, there will be greater intake resistance, resulting in decreased power output and increased fuel consumption.

Keep weight to a minimum
The heavier the load is, the more fuel the vehicle consumes. Unload any unnecessary luggage or cargo.

Keep tyre pressures correct
Underinflation of the tyres can waste fuel due to the increased rolling resistance of the tyres. Keep your tyres inflated to the correct pressure shown in the label on driver’s door lock pillar.

Highway Driving

When driving at highway speeds, pay attention to the following:
Stopping distance progressively increases with vehicle speed. Apply the brakes far enough ahead of the stopping point to allow for the extra stopping distance. On rainy days, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning is the loss of direct contact between the road surface and the vehicle’s tyres due to a water film forming between them. Steering or braking the vehicle during hydroplaning can be very difficult, and loss of control can occur. Keep speed down when the road surface is wet.
At high speeds, the vehicle may be affected by side winds. Therefore, reduce speed and be prepared for unexpected buffeting, which can occur at the exits of tunnels, when passing by a cut of a hill, or when being overtaken by large vehicles, etc.

Driving on HillsSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual5

  • When climbing steep hills, the vehicle may begin to slow down and show a lack of power. If this happens, you should shift to a lower gear so that the engine will again be operating in its higher power range. Shift rapidly to prevent the vehicle from losing momentum. When driving down a hill, the engine should be used for braking by shifting to the next lower gear.

WARNING
Do not hold the brake pedal down too long or too often while going down a steep or long hill. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. Failure to take this precaution could result in loss of vehicle control.

NOTICE
When descending a downhill, Never turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” position or press the engine switch to change the ignition mode to “LOCK” (OFF). Emission control system and automatic transmission (if equipped) damage may result.

Driving on Slippery RoadsSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual6

On wet roads, you should drive at a lower speed than you do on dry roads due to possible slippage of tyres during braking. When driving on icy, snow-covered, or muddy roads, reduce your speed and avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt braking, or sharp steering movements.

Snow Chains
Snow chains should only be used if they are needed to increase traction or are required by law. Make sure that the chains you use are the correct size for your vehicle’s tyres. Also make sure that there is enough clearance between the fenders and the chains as installed on the tyres.
Install the chains on the front tyres tightly, according to the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Retighten the chains after driving about 1.0 km (1/2 mile) if necessary. With the chains installed, drive slowly.

NOTICE

  • If you hear the chains hitting against the vehicle’s body while driving, stop and tighten them.
    If your vehicle is equipped with full wheel caps, remove the wheel caps before installing the chains or the wheel caps can be damaged by the chain bands.

Stuck Vehicle
If your vehicle gets stuck in snow, mud, or sand, follow the directions below:

  1. Shift the transmission back and forth between a forward range (or first gear for manual transmission) and reverse. This will create a rocking motion which may give you enough momentum to free the vehicle. Press gently on the accelerator to keep the wheel spinning to a minimum wheel rpm. Remove your foot from the accelerator while shifting.
    Do not race the engine. Excessive wheel spin will cause the tyres to dig deeper, making it more difficult to free the vehicle.
    NOTE:
    If your vehicle is equipped with the ESP®, you may have to turn the ESP® system off in order to allow the spinning of the wheels.
  2. If your vehicle remains stuck after a few minutes of rocking, we recommend you to consult a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop or a roadside assistance service. If a towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed by another vehicle with a towing cable or chain secured to the towing eye either on the front of the vehicle or on the rear of the vehicle. Refer to “Frame Hooks” in the “OTHER CONTROLS AND EQUIPMENT” section.

WARNING
Do not allow anyone to stand near the vehicle when you are rocking it, and do not spin the wheels faster than an indicated 40 km/h (25 mph) on the speedometer. Personal injury and/ or vehicle damage may result from spinning the wheels too fast.

NOTICE
Do not continue rocking the vehicle for more than a few minutes. Prolonged rocking can cause engine overheating or transmission damage.Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual7

WARNING
In addition to following the driving tips in this section, it is important to observe the following precautions.
Make sure your tyres are in good condition and always maintain the specified tyre pressure. Refer to “Tyres” in the “INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE” section for details.

WARNING
Do not use tyres other than those specified by SUZUKI. Never use different sizes or types of tyres on the front and rear wheels. For information regarding the specified tyres, refer to the tyre information label located on the driver’s door lock pillar.

  • Never use oversized tyres or special shock absorbers and springs to raise (jack up) your vehicle. This will change the handling characteristics. Oversized tyres may also rub against the fender over bumps, causing vehicle damage or tyre failure. After driving through water, test the brakes while driving at a slow speed to see if they have maintained their normal effectiveness. If the brakes are less effective than normal, dry them by repeatedly applying the brakes while driving slowly until the brakes have regained their normal effectiveness.

Off-road Driving

Do not Drive in the Field Covered with Grown Grass
If you drive in a field covered with grass, it may cause an accident or vehicle damage by getting caught in grown grass.

When Encountering a Flooded AreaSuzuki New ERTIGA 2020 DRIVING TIPS User Manual8

Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. If driving in a flooded area is unavoidable, go slowly in the lowest gear. In case you have driven in a flooded area, stop the vehicle in a safe place while checking the brake effectiveness. Then, ask a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop to check the following inspection items.

  • Function of brake
    The function of electrical components
    Changes of oil level and quality for engine, transmission and differential. In case the oil is turbid whitely, water has been mixed in the oil and an oil change is required.
    Lubricant condition of the bearings, suspension joints, etc.

NOTICE
Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. It may cause an engine stall, shortage in electrical components, engine and transmission damages, etc.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: Suzuki New ERTIGA 2020 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://suzuki-aftersales.net/manuals

Categories
CARRY Suzuki

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual

Suzuki Logo

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual

Highway Driving

When driving at highway speeds, pay attention to the following:Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 01 Stopping distance progressively increases with vehicle speed. Apply the brakes far enough ahead of the stopping point to allow for the extra stopping distance. On rainy days, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning is the loss of direct contact between the road surface and the vehicle’s tyres due to a water film forming between them. Steering or braking the vehicle during hydroplaning can be very difficult, and loss of control can occur. Keep speed down when the road surface is wet.Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 02

  • At high speeds, the vehicle may be affected by side winds. Therefore, reduce speed and be prepared for unexpected buffeting, which can occur at the exits of tunnels, when passing by a cut of a hill, or when being overtaken by large vehicles, etc.
  • Driving on HillsSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 03

  • When climbing steep hills, the vehicle may begin to slow down and show a lack of power. If this happens, you should shift to a lower gear so that the engine will again be operating in its higher power range. Shift rapidly to prevent the vehicle from losing momentum. When driving down a hill, the engine should be used for braking by shifting to the next lower gear.

WARNING
Do not hold the brake pedal down too long or too often while going down a steep or long hill. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. Failure to take this precaution could result in loss of vehicle control.

NOTICE
When descending a downhill, Never turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” position. Emission control system damage may result.

Driving on Slippery RoadsSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 04

On wet roads, you should drive at a lower speed than you do on dry roads due to possible slippage of tyres during braking. When driving on icy, snow-covered, or muddy roads, reduce your speed and avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt braking, or sharp steering movements.

Stuck Vehicle

If your vehicle gets stuck in snow, mud, or sand, follow the directions below:

  1. Shift the transmission back and forth between a forward range (or 1st gear) and “R” (Reverse). This will create a rocking motion which may give you enough momentum to free the vehicle. Press gently on the accelerator to keep the wheel spinning to a minimum wheel rpm. Remove your foot from the accelerator while shifting.
    Do not race the engine. Excessive wheel spin will cause the tyres to dig deeper, making it more difficult to free the vehicle.
    NOTE:
    If your vehicle is equipped with the ESP®, you may have to turn the ESP® system off in order to allow the spinning the wheels.
  2. If your vehicle remains stuck after a few minutes of rocking, we recommend you to consult a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop or a roadside assistance service. If a towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed by another vehicle with a towing cable or chain secured to the towing eye either on the front of the vehicle or on the rear of the vehicle. Refer to “Frame Hook” in the “OTHER CONTROLS AND EQUIPMENT” section.

WARNING
Do not allow anyone to stand near the vehicle when you are rocking it, and do not spin the wheels faster than an indicated 40 km/h (25 mph) on the speedometer. Personal injury and/or vehicle damage may result from spinning the wheels too fast.Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 05

NOTICE
Do not continue rocking the vehicle for more than a few minutes. Prolonged rocking can cause engine overheating or transmission damage.Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Highway Driving User Manual 06

WARNING
In addition to following the driving tips in this section, it is important to observe the following precautions
Make sure your tyres are in good condition and always maintain the specified tyre pressure. Refer to “Tyres” in the “INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE” section for details.

  • Do not use tyres other than those specified by SUZUKI. Never use different sizes or types of tyres on the front and rear wheels. For information regarding the specified tyres, refer to the tyre information label located on the driver’s door lock pillar.
  • Never use oversized tyres or special shock absorbers and springs to raise (jack up) your vehicle. This will change the handling characteristics. Oversized tyres may also rub against the fender over bumps, causing vehicle damage or tyre failure.
  • After driving through water, test the brakes while driving at a slow speed to see if they have maintained their normal effectiveness. If the brakes are less effective than normal, dry them by repeatedly applying the brakes while driving slowly until the brakes have regained their normal effectiveness.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: Suzuki New CARRY 2019 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://suzuki-aftersales.net/manuals

Categories
CARRY Suzuki

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual

Suzuki Logo

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual

Off-road Driving

Do Not Drive in the Field Covered with Grown GrassSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 001

If you drive in a field covered with grass, it may cause an accident or vehicle damage by getting caught in grown grass.

When Encountering a Flooded AreaSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 002

Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. If driving in a flooded area is unavoidable, go slowly in the lowest gear. In case you have driven in a flooded area, stop the vehicle in a safe place while checking the brake effectiveness. Then, ask a SUZUKI dealer or a qualified workshop to check the following inspection items.

  • Function of brake
  • The function of electrical components
  • Changes of oil level and quality for engine, transmission, and differential. In case the oil is turbid whitely, water has been mixed in the oil and an oil change is required.
  • Lubricant condition of the bearings, suspension joints, etc.

NOTICE
Avoid driving in a flooded area or a deep puddle. It may cause an engine stall, short in electrical components, engine and transmission damages, etc.Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 003

Heating and Air Conditioning System (Left-hand drive vehicle)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 004

  1. Windshield defroster outlet
  2. Side defroster outlet
  3. Side outlet
  4. Centre outlet
  5. Floor outlet

Air OutletSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 005

Move the knob (1) horizontally or the case (2) vertically to adjust the direction of airflow as desired.

CAUTION
Prolonged exposure to hot air from the heater or air conditioner could result in low-temperature burns. All vehicle occupants, particularly children, the elderly, those with special needs, individuals with delicate skin, and sleeping individuals, should maintain sufficient distance from the air outlets to prevent prolonged exposure to hot airflow.

Air Conditioning System

Description of controlsSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 006

  1. Temperature selector
  2. Blower speed selector
  3. Air intake selector
  4. Air flow selector
  5. Air conditioning switch

Temperature selector (1)
This is used to adjust the temperature.

Blower speed selector (2)
This is used to turn on the blower and to select blower speed.

Air intake selector (3)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 007

This is used to select the following modes.

RECIRCULATED AIR (a)
When this mode is selected by moving the lever to the position of (a) in the above illustration, outside air is shut out and inside air is recirculated. This mode is suit-able when driving through dusty or polluted air such as in a tunnel, or when attempting to quickly cool down or warm up the interior.

FRESH AIR (b)
When this mode is selected by moving the lever to the position of (b) in the above illustration, outside air comes in.

NOTE:
If you select RECIRCULATED AIR for an extended period of time, the air in the vehicle can become contaminated and the windows tend to get misted. Therefore, you should select FRESH AIR whenever possible.Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 008

NOTE:
The mark of “USE WITH” (6)
To clear fog on the windshield and/or the side windows quickly, set the air flow selector (4) to HEAT & DEFROST or DEFROST and air intake selector (3) to FRESH AIR. These positioning will clear the fogged windshield and/or the side windows faster than the RECIRCULATED AIR.

Air flow selector (4)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 0099

This is used to select one of the following functions.

VENTILATION (c)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 010

Temperature-controlled air comes out of the centre and side outlets.

BI-LEVEL (d)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 011

Temperature-controlled air comes out of the floor outlets and cooler air comes out of the centre and side outlets. When the temperature selector (1) is in the fully cold position or fully hot position, however, the air from the floor outlets and the air from the centre and side outlets will be the same temperature.

HEAT (e)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 012

Temperature-controlled air comes out of the floor outlets and the side outlets, also comes out of the windshield defroster out-lets and also comes slightly out of the side defroster outlets.

HEAT & DEFROST (f)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 013

Temperature-controlled air comes out of the floor outlets, the windshield defroster outlets, the side defroster outlets and the side outlets.

DEFROST (g)Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Off-road Driving User Manual 014

Temperature-controlled air comes out of the windshield defroster outlets, the side defroster outlets, and the side outlets.

Air conditioning switch (5)
To turn on the air conditioning system, set the blower speed selector to a position other than off and push in the “A/C” switch. With this “A/C” switch operation, an indicator light will come on when the air conditioning system is working. To turn off the air conditioning system, push the “A/C” switch again.
During the operation of the air conditioner, you may notice slight changes in engine speed. These changes are normal, the system is designed so that the compressor turns on or off to maintain the desired temperature. Less operation of the compressor results in better fuel economy.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: Suzuki New CARRY 2019 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://suzuki-aftersales.net/manuals

Categories
CARRY Suzuki

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual

Suzuki Logo

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual 01

WARNING
Fasten Your Seat Belts at All Times. The driver and all passengers should be properly restrained at all times, using the seat belts pro-vided. Refer to “Seat Belts” section for instructions on proper use of the seat belts.
Never drive under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Alcohol and drugs can seriously impair your ability to drive safely, greatly increasing the risk of injury to yourself and others. You should also avoid driving when you are tired, sick, irritated, or under stress.

Running-in

NOTICE
The future performance and reliability of the engine depending on the care and restraint exercised during its early life. It is especially important to observe the following precautions during the first 960 km (600 miles) of vehicle operation.

  1. After starting, do not race the engine. Warm it up gradually.
  2. Avoid prolonged vehicle operation at a constant speed. Moving parts will break in better if you vary your speed.
  3. Start off from a stop slowly. Avoid full-throttle starts.
  4. Avoid hard braking, especially during the first 320 km (200 miles) of driving.
  5. Do not drive slowly with the transmission in high gear.
  6. Drive the vehicle at moderate engine speeds.

Catalytic Converter

The purpose of the catalytic converter is to minimize the number of harmful pollutants in your vehicle’s exhaust. The use of leaded fuel in vehicles equipped with catalytic converters is prohibited because lead deactivates the pollutant-reducing components of the catalyst system.
The converter is designed to last the life of the vehicle under normal usage and when unleaded fuel is used. No special maintenance is required on the converter. However, it is very important to keep the engine properly tuned. Engine misfiring, which can result from an improperly tuned engine, may cause overheating of the catalytic converter. This may result in permanent heat damage to the catalytic converter and other vehicle components.

NOTICE
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter or other vehicle damage:

  1. Maintain the engine in the proper operating condition.
    In the event of an engine malfunction, particularly one involving engine misfiring or other apparent loss of performance, have the vehicle serviced promptly.
  2. Do not turn off the engine or interrupt the ignition when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in motion.
  3. Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle, or coasting down a hill.
  4. Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires disconnected or removed, such as during diagnostic testing.
  5. Do not idle the vehicle for prolonged periods if idling seems rough or there are other malfunctions.
  6. Do not allow the fuel tank to get near the empty level.
    Avoid driving your vehicle at excessively high engine speed.

Suzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual 03

WARNING
Be careful where you park and drive; the catalytic converter and other exhaust components can get very hot. As with any vehicle, do not park or operate this vehicle in areas where combustible materials such as dry grass or leaves can come in contact with a hot exhaust system.

Improving Fuel Economy

The following instructions will help you improve fuel economy.

Avoid excessive idling
If you park your vehicle for more than one minute, stop the engine and start it again later. When warming up a cold engine, do not allow the engine to idle or apply full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. Allow the engine to warm up by driving.

Avoid fast starts
Fast starts away from lights or stop signs will consume fuel unnecessarily and shorten engine life. Start off slowly.

Avoid unnecessary stops
Avoid unnecessary deceleration and stopping. Try to maintain a moderate, steady speed whenever possible. Slowing down and then accelerating again uses more fuel.

Keep a steady cruising speed
Drive at a constant speed that road and traffic conditions will permit.

Keep the air cleaner and cleanSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual 04

If the air cleaner is clogged with dust, there will be greater intake resistance, resulting in decreased power output and increased fuel consumption.

Keep weight to a minimum
The heavier the load is, the more fuel the vehicle consumes. Unload any unnecessary luggage or cargo.

Keep tyre pressures correctSuzuki New CARRY 2019 Running-in and Improving Fuel Economy User Manual 05

Underinflation of the tyres can waste fuel due to the increased rolling resistance of the tyres. Keep your tyres inflated to the correct pressure shown on the label on the driver’s door lock pillar.

Categories
8 Series BMW

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 ECO PRO User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 ECO PRO User Manual

ECO PRO

Principle
ECO PRO supports a driving style that saves on consumption. For this purpose, the engine control and comfort features, for instance the climate control output, are adjusted.

Steptronic transmission:
under certain conditions, the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission in the D selector lever position. The vehicle continues traveling with the engine idling to reduce consumption. The D selector lever position remains engaged. In addition, context-sensitive information, ECO PRO tips, are displayed to assist with an efficient driving style.
The achieved extended range is displayed in the instrument cluster as bonus range.

General information
The system includes the following Efficient Dynamics functions and Efficient  Dynamics displays:

  1. ECO PRO bonus range.
  2. ECO PRO seat climate control.
  3. ECO PRO climate control.
  4. ECO PRO light and sight.
  5. ECO PRO Limit.
  6. Coasting driving condition.
  7. Driving style analysis.

OverviewBMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 01

Button

Activating ECO PRO

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 02Press the button. ECO PRO is displayed in the instrument cluster.

Configuring ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL

Via the Driving Dynamics Control

  1. Activate ECO PRO.
  2. BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 02“ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL”

 

Via iDrive

  1. “CAR”
  2. “Settings”
  3. “Driving mode”
  4. “ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL”
  5. Select the desired setting.

ECO PRO limits speed

  • “ECO PRO speed”: activate ECO PRO speed.
    An ECO PRO tip is displayed if the speed of the set ECO PRO limit is exceeded.
  • “Notification at:”
    Set the desired speed for the ECO PRO speed.

Activating/deactivating ECO PRO functions
The following ECO PRO functions can be activated/deactivated:

  • “Coasting”
    “ECO PRO seat heating”
    “ECO PRO climate control”
    “ECO PRO light and sight”

Coasting
Efficiency can be optimized by disengaging or switching off the engine and coasting with the engine idling.

ECO PRO seat climate control
The activation of ECO PRO will reduce the output of the seat heating.

ECO PRO climate control
Climate control is set to be efficient.
This means it is possible to deviate slightly from the set temperature or to heat or cool down the car’s interior more slowly, to economize on consumption.

ECO PRO light and sight
The output of exterior mirror heating and rear window defroster is reduced.

Resetting the settings
Reset ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL to the standard settings:

“Reset to ECO PRO STANDARD”
Displays in the instrument cluster

General information
When ECO PRO driving mode is activated, the display switches to a special configuration.

ECO PRO bonus range

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 03

A modified driving style helps you extend your driving distance.
The range extension can be displayed as the bonus range in the instrument cluster.
The efficiency display includes the bonus range.
If the bonus range appears in gray, the current driving style is inefficient.
The display turns blue as soon as all conditions for efficient driving are met.
The intervals for resetting the bonus range depend on the settings of the trip data.

Consumption display

Instrument cluster with enhanced features:BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 04

Instrument cluster without enhanced features:BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 05

A pointer in the consumption display informs about the current driving style:

  • The current consumption in relation to the average consumption is displayed.
    Pointer in the area of arrow 1: display of the energy recovered by coasting or when braking.
    Pointer in the area of arrow 2: display when accelerating.

If the acceleration is inefficient, the area between the average consumption and the current consumption is colored red.

In addition, the following information is displayed, depending on the situation:

  • Depending on the equipment: the total distance driven while coasting.
    The total time that the engine has been switched off during automatic engine stops.
    A gear shift indicator recommends the use of a more efficient gear.
  • Indications on the Control Display

  • General information
    Information about the current effectiveness of the ECO PRO functions can be displayed as energy flow.
    Displaying energy flow information
  1. “CAR”
  2. “Driving information”
  3. “Energy flow”
    The following functions are displayed:
Categories
8 Series BMW

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Coasting User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Coasting User Manual

Coasting

Principle
Under certain conditions, the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission in the D selector lever position. The vehicle continues traveling with the engine idling to reduce consumption. Selector lever position D remains engaged. This driving condition is referred to as coasting. As soon as the brake or accelerator pedal is depressed, the engine is automatically coupled to the transmission again.

General information
Coasting is a component of the ECO PRO driving mode. Coasting is automatically activated when ECO PRO driving mode is called via the Driving Dynamics Control.
A proactive driving style helps the driver to use the function often and supports the efficient effect of coasting.

Functional requirements

The function is available in the speed range from approx. 16 mph/25 km/h to 100 mph/160 km/h.

The function is active if the following conditions are met:

  1. The accelerator pedal is not depressed or the accelerator pedal is released.
  2. Brake pedal is not depressed or only slightly depressed.
  3. The selector lever is in selector lever position D.
  4. Engine and transmission are at operating temperature.
  5. Active Cruise Control with Stop &Go function, ACC, not activated.

Operation via shift paddles

Principle
The coasting driving condition can be influenced by the shift paddles.

Activating and deactivating coasting via shift paddles

  1. Shift to the highest gear by pulling the right shift paddle.
  2. To activate the coasting mode, actuate the right-shift paddle again.
  3. To deactivate, actuate the left shift paddle.

Display

Display in the instrument cluster

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Coasting User Manual 01The coasting distance traveled is indicated in coasting mode.

Indications on the Control Display

The coasting mode is displayed under energy flow while driving. The distance traveled in coasting mode is displayed in the trip data.

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Coasting User Manual 02

Color code blue: coasting mode.

Displaying energy flow information

  1. “CAR”
  2. “Driving information”
  3. “Energy flow”

System limits

The function is not available under one of the following conditions.

  • DSC OFF or TRACTION activated.
  • Driving in the dynamic limit range and on steep uphill or downhill grades.
  • Battery charge status temporarily too low or vehicle electrical system drawing excessive current.

Driving style analysis

Principle
The function helps develop an especially efficient driving style and to conserve fuel. For this purpose, the driving style is analyzed. The assessment is done in various categories and is displayed on the Control Display. This display will help you adjust your driving style and save some fuel.

General information
The current trip is assessed. To assist with an efficient driving style, ECO PRO tips are displayed during driving. The range of the vehicle can be extended by adjusting your driving style. This gain in range is displayed as a bonus range in the instrument cluster and on the Control Display.

Functional requirement
This function is available in ECO PRO driving mode. Calling up the Driving style analysis.

  1. “CAR”
  2. “Driving information”
  3. “Driving style analysis”

Display on the Control Display

The display of the Driving style analysis shows the efficiency of the Driving style. The more efficient the driving style, the more bars are displayed in color and the faster the bo‐nus range increases. In contrast, a reduced number of bars will be displayed with an inefficient driving style.

Refueling

Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-specific and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected options or country versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Follow the following when refueling

  • Premature switching off.
  • Reduced return of the fuel vapors.

The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks off the first time. Make sure that the fuel cap is closed properly after refueling, otherwise, the emissions warning light may light up.
Follow safety regulations posted at the filling station.

Additional information:
For fuel quality, refer to page 346.

Safety information

NOTICE
With a driving distance of fewer than 30 miles/50 km, the engine may no longer have sufficient fuel. Engine functions are not ensured anymore. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. Re‐fuel promptly.

NOTICE
Fuels are toxic and aggressive. Overfilling of the fuel tank can damage the fuel system. Painted surfaces may be damaged by contact with fuel. Escaping fuel can harm the environment. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. Avoid overfilling.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
8 Series BMW

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Driving on Racetracks User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Driving on Racetracks User Manual

Driving on Racetracks

Warning
The vehicle is not designed for use in M Sport or motorsport-type competitions. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use the vehicle for M Sport or motorsport-type competitions.

Higher mechanical and thermal loads during racetrack operation lead to increased wear. Use of the vehicle in M Sport or motorsport-type competition is an improper use of the vehicle and may affect your warranty coverage. Please consult the “New Vehicle Limited Warranty” Booklet for further information on warranty matters. The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends special sport tires, known as high-performance tires, that have been optimized for use on racing tracks in dry conditions. To find out more information about sports tires, ask a dealer’s service center or another qualified service center or repair shop.

Saving fuel

Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-specific, and optional features offered by the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected options or country versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Reducing fuel consumption

General information
The vehicle contains advanced technologies for the reduction of consumption and emission values.
Fuel consumption depends on various factors, such as driving style, road conditions, maintenance, or environmental factors.
Carrying out certain measures, such as a moderate driving style and regular maintenance, can influence the fuel consumption and the environmental impact.

Remove unnecessary cargo
Additional weight increases fuel consumption.

Remove attached parts following the use
The attached parts on the vehicle impair aerodynamics and increase fuel consumption.

Close the windows
Open windows increase drag and therefore lead to greater fuel consumption.

Tires

General information
Tires can affect consumption in various ways, for instance, tire size may influence consumption.

Check the tire pressure regularly
Check and, if needed, correct the tire inflation pressure at least twice a month and before starting on a long trip. Low tire inflation pressure increases rolling resistance and thus raises fuel consumption and tire wear. Observe the correct tire inflation pressure as well as the ECO tire inflation pressure, where applicable.

Additional information:
For tire pressure specifications, refer to page 314.

Drive away without delay
Do not wait for the engine to warm up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right away, but at moderate RPM. This is the fastest way of warming the cold engine up to operating temperature.

Proactive driving
Driving smoothly and proactively reduces fuel consumption. Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking. By maintaining a suitable distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you.

Avoid high RPM
Driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel consumption and reduces wear. If necessary, observe the vehicle’s gear shift indicator.

Using coasting overrun mode

When approaching a red light, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt. For going downhill take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle roll. The fuel supply is interrupted in coasting overrun mode. Switch off the engine during longer stops

Switching off the engine

Switch off the engine during longer stops, for instance at traffic lights, railroad crossings, or in a traffic jam.

Auto Start-Stop function

The Auto Start/Stop function of the vehicle automatically switches off the engine during a stop. If the engine is switched off and then restarted rather than leaving the engine running constantly, fuel consumption and emissions are reduced. Savings can begin within a few seconds of switching off the engine.

Switch off any functions that are not currently needed

Functions such as seat heating and the rear window defroster require a lot of energy and increase fuel consumption, especially in city and stop-and-go traffic. Switch off these functions if they are not needed. The ECO PRO driving mode supports the energy-conserving use of comfort features. These functions are automatically deactivated partially or completely.

Have maintenance carried out

Have the vehicle maintained regularly to achieve optimal vehicle efficiency and service life. BMW recommends that maintenance work be performed by a BMW service center.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
8 Series BMW

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Ice On Window Glass User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 Ice On Window Glass User Manual

Ice On Window Glass

NOTICE
The window will be lowered slightly when pulling on the door handle. In the event of frost, the window may freeze up and not be lowered. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. When pulling on the door handle, make sure that the window is lowered. If necessary, remove snow and ice from the window. Do not open the door with force.

Hot exhaust gas system

Warning
High temperatures can occur underneath the body, for instance, caused by the exhaust gas system, while driving. Contact with the exhaust gas system can cause burns. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch the hot exhaust gas system, including the exhaust pipe.

Warning
If combustible materials, such as leaves or grass, come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust gas system, these materials can ignite. There is a risk of fire and an injury hazard. Do not remove the heat shields installed and never apply undercoating to them. Make sure that no combustible materials can come in contact with hot vehicle parts while driving, at idle or during parking.

Mobile communication devices in the vehicle

Warning
Vehicle electronics and mobile phones can influence one another. There is radiation due to the transmission operations of mobile phones. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. If possible, in the car’s interior use only mobile phones with direct connections to an external antenna in order to exclude mutual interference and deflect the radiation from the car’s interior.

Aquaplaning

On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can form between the tires and the road surface.
This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplaning. It is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface, ultimately undermining your ability to steer and brake the vehicle.

Driving through water

General information
When driving through water, follow the following:

  1. Deactivate Auto Start/Stop function.
  2. Drive through calm water only.
  3. Drive through water only if it is not deeper than the maximum of 9.8 inches/25 cm.
  4. Drive through water no faster than walking speed, up to 3 mph/5 km/h.

Safety information
NOTICE
When driving too quickly through too deep water, water can enter into the engine compartment, the electrical system or the transmission. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. When driving through water, do not exceed the maximum indicated water level and the maximum speed for driving through water.

Braking safely

General information
The vehicle is equipped with an Antilock Braking System ABS as a standard feature.
Perform emergency braking in situations that require such.
Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum of steering effort.
Pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from the hydraulic circuits indicate that the Antilock Braking System ABS is in its active mode.
In certain braking situations, the perforated brake discs can emit functional noises. However, functional noises have no effect on the performance and operational reliability of the brake.

Objects in the area around the pedals

Warning
Objects in the driver’s floor area can limit the pedal distance or block a depressed pedal. There is a risk of an accident. Stow objects in the vehicle such that they are secured and cannot enter into the driver’s floor area. Use floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use loose floor mats and do not layer several floor mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clearance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed, for instance for cleaning.

Driving in wet conditions
In case of wet roads, exposure to road salt, in heavy rain, gently press the brake pedal every few kilometers.
Ensure that this action does not endanger other road users.
The heat generated during braking dries brake discs and brake pads and protects them against corrosion.
In this way, braking efficiency will be available when you need it.

Hills

General information
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear that requires the least braking effort. Otherwise, the brake system may overheat and reduce the braking effect.
You can increase the engine’s braking effect by shifting down, and going all the way to first gear if needed.

Safety information
Warning
Light but consistent pressure on the brake pedal can lead to high temperatures, brakes wearing out, and possibly even brake system failure. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid placing excessive stress on the brake system.

Warning
In an idle state or with the engine switched off, safety functions, for instance, engine braking effect, braking assistance and steering assistance may not be available. There is a risk of accident. Do not attempt to drive in an idle state or with the engine switched off.

Brake disc corrosion
Corrosion on the brake discs and contamination on the brake pads are increased by the following circumstances:

  • Low mileage.
  • Extended periods when the vehicle is not used at all.
  • Infrequent use of the brakes.
  • Aggressive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning agents.

Corrosion buildup on the brake discs will cause a pulsating effect on the brakes in their response -generally, this cannot be corrected.

Condensation water under the parked vehicle

When using automatic climate control, condensation water develops and collects underneath the vehicle.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: BMW 8 Series Convertible 2022-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
3 Series BMW

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual

ECO PRO

Principle
ECO PRO supports a driving style that saves on consumption. For this purpose, the engine control and comfort features, for instance the climate control output, are adjusted.

Steptronic transmission:
under certain conditions the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission in the D selector lever position. The vehicle continues traveling with the engine idling to reduce consumption. The D selector lever position remains engaged.
In addition, context-sensitive information, ECO PRO tips, are displayed to assist with an efficient driving style.
The achieved extended range is displayed in the instrument cluster as bonus range.

General information
The system includes the following Efficient Dynamics functions and Efficient  Dynamics displays:

  • ECO PRO bonus range.
  • ECO PRO seat climate control.
  • ECO PRO climate control.
  • ECO PRO light and sight.
  • ECO PRO Limit.
  • Coasting driving condition.
  • Driving style analysis.

OverviewBMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 01

Button

Activating ECO PRO

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 02Press the button. ECO PRO is displayed in the instrument cluster.

Configuring ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL

Via the Driving Dynamics Control

  1. Activate ECO PRO.
  2. BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 02“ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL”

 

Via iDrive

  1. “CAR”
  2. “Settings”
  3. “Driving mode”
  4. “ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL”
  5. Select the desired setting.

ECO PRO limit speed

  • “ECO PRO speed”: activate ECO PRO speed.
    An ECO PRO tip is displayed if the speed of the set ECO PRO limit is exceeded.
  • “Notification at:”
    Set the desired speed for the ECO PRO speed.

Activating/deactivating ECO PRO functions
The following ECO PRO functions can be activated/deactivated:

  • “Coasting”
    “ECO PRO seat heating”
    “ECO PRO climate control”
    “ECO PRO light and sight”

Coasting
Efficiency can be optimized by disengaging or switching off the engine and coasting with the engine idling.

ECO PRO seat climate control
The activation of ECO PRO will reduce the out‐put of the seat heating.

ECO PRO climate control
Climate control is set to be efficient.
This means, it is possible to deviate slightly from the set temperature or to heat or cool down the car’s interior more slowly, to economize on con‐sumption.

ECO PRO light and sight
The output of exterior mirror heating and rear window defroster is reduced.

Resetting the settings
Reset ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL to the standard settings:

“Reset to ECO PRO STANDARD”
Displays in the instrument cluster

General information
When ECO PRO driving mode is activated, the display switches to a special configuration.

ECO PRO bonus range

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 03

A modified driving style helps you extend your driving distance.
The range extension can be displayed as the bonus range in the instrument cluster.

The efficiency display includes the bonus range.
If the bonus range appears in gray, the current driving style is inefficient.
The display turns blue as soon as all conditions for efficient driving are met.
The intervals for resetting the bonus range de‐pend on the settings of the trip data.

Consumption display

Instrument cluster with enhanced features:BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 04

Instrument cluster without enhanced features:BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 ECO PRO User Manual 05

A pointer in the consumption display informs about the current driving style:

  • The current consumption in relation to the average consumption is displayed.
    Pointer in the area of arrow 1: display of the energy recovered by coasting or when braking.
    Pointer in the area of arrow 2: display when accelerating.

If the acceleration is inefficient, the area between the average consumption and the current consumption is colored red.

In addition, the following information is displayed, depending on the situation:

  • Depending on the equipment: the total distance driven while coasting.
    The total time that the engine has been switched off during automatic engine stops.
    A gear shift indicator recommending the use of a more efficient gear.
  • Indications on the Control Display

  • General information
    Information about the current effectiveness of the ECO PRO functions can be displayed as energy flow.
    Displaying energy flow information
  1. “CAR”
  2. “Driving information”
  3. “Energy flow”
    The following functions are displayed:
  • Auto Start/Stop function.
    Energy recovery.
    Coasting.

2023 BMW 3 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (brochure)

Reference Links

View Full User Guide : BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
3 Series BMW

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Roof drip rail with flaps User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Roof drip rail with flaps User Manual

Roof drip rail with flaps

The fixing points are located in the roof drip rail above the doors.BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Roof-mounted luggage Rack User Manual 01

Fold the cover outward.

Mounting

Follow the installation instructions of the roof rack.
Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained for tilting and opening the glass sunroof.

Loading

Because roof-mounted luggage racks raise the vehicle’s center of gravity when loaded, they have a major effect on vehicle handling and steering response.

Therefore, note the following when loading and driving:

  1. Do not exceed the approved roof/axle weights and the approved gross vehicle weight.
  2. Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained for tilting and opening the glass sun‐roof.
  3. Distribute the roof load uniformly.
  4. The roof load should not extend past the loading area.
  5. Always place the heaviest pieces on the bot‐tom.
  6. Secure the roof luggage firmly, for instance using ratchet straps.
  7. Do not let objects project into the opening path of the trunk lid.
  8. Drive cautiously and avoid sudden acceleration and braking maneuvers. Take corners gently.

Driving on racetracks

Warning
The vehicle is not designed for use in M Sport or motorsport type competition. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use the vehicle for M Sport or motor sport type competitions. Higher mechanical and thermal loads during racetrack operation lead to increased wear. Use of the vehicle in M Sport or motorsport type competition is an improper use of the vehicle and may affect your warranty coverage. Please consult the “New Vehicle Limited Warranty” Booklet for further information on warranty matters. Have vehicle checked by a dealer’s service center or another qualified service center or repair shop before and after driving on a racetrack.

Saving fuel

Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-specific, and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected options or country versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Reducing fuel consumption

General information

The vehicle contains advanced technologies for the reduction of consumption and emission values.
The fuel consumption depends on various factors, such as driving style, road conditions, main‐tenance or environmental factors.
Carrying out certain measures, such as a moderate driving style and regular maintenance, can in‐fluence fuel consumption and the environmental impact.

Remove unnecessary cargo

Additional weight increases fuel consumption. Remove attached parts following use Remove roof-mounted which are no longer required following use. Attached parts on the vehicle impair the aerodynamics and increase the fuel consumption.

Close the windows and glass sunroof

Driving with the glass sunroof and windows open results in increased drag and raises fuel con‐sumption.

Tires

General information
Tires can affect consumption in various ways, for instance tire size may influence consumption.

Check the tire pressure regularly

Check and, if needed, correct the tire inflation pressure at least twice a month and before starting on a long trip.
Low tire inflation pressure increases rolling resistance and thus raises fuel consumption and tire wear.
Observe the correct tire inflation pressure as well as the ECO tire inflation pressure, where applicable.

Additional information:

Tire pressure specifications, refer to page 316. Drive away without delay Do not wait for the engine to warm-up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right away, but at moderate RPM.
This is the fastest way of warming the cold engine up to operating temperature.

Proactive driving

Driving smoothly and proactively reduces fuel consumption. Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking. By maintaining a suitable distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you.

Avoid high RPM

Driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel con‐sumption and reduces wear.
If necessary, observe the vehicle’s gear shift indi‐cator.

Using coasting overrun mode

When approaching a red light, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt.
For going downhill take your foot off the acceler‐ator and let the vehicle roll.
The fuel supply is interrupted in coasting overrun mode.
Switch off the engine during longer stops

Switching off the engine

Switch off the engine during longer stops, for in‐stance at traffic lights, railroad crossings or in traffic jam.

Auto Start Stop function

The Auto Start/Stop function of the vehicle automatically switches off the engine during a stop. If the engine is switched off and then restarted rather than leaving the engine running constantly, fuel consumption and emissions are reduced. Savings can begin within a few seconds of switching off the engine. Switch off any functions that are not currently needed Functions such as seat heating and the rear window defroster require a lot of energy and in‐crease fuel consumption, especially in city and stop-and-go traffic. Switch off these functions if they are not needed. The ECO PRO driving mode supports the energy conserving use of comfort features. These functions are automatically deactivated partially or completely. Have maintenance carried out Have the vehicle maintained regularly to achieve optimal vehicle efficiency and service life. BMW recommends that maintenance work be performed by a BMW service center. Also refer to BMW Maintenance System.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide : BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
3 Series BMW

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Braking Safely User Manual

BMW-logo

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Braking Safely User Manual

Braking safely

General information
The vehicle is equipped with an Antilock Braking System ABS as a standard feature.
Perform emergency braking in situations that require such.
Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum of steering effort.
Pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from the hydraulic circuits indicate that the Antilock Braking System ABS is in its active mode.
In certain braking situations, the perforated brake discs can emit functional noises. However, functional noises have no effect on the performance and operational reliability of the brake.

Objects in the area around the pedals

Warning
Objects in the driver’s floor area can limit the pedal distance or block a depressed pedal. There is a risk of an accident. Stow objects in the vehicle such that they are secured and cannot enter into the driver’s floor area. Use floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use loose floor mats and do not layer several floor mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clearance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed, for instance for cleaning.

Driving in wet conditions
In case of wet roads, exposure to road salt, in heavy rain, gently press the brake pedal every few kilometers.
Ensure that this action does not endanger other road users.
The heat generated during braking dries brake discs and brake pads and protects them against corrosion.
In this way braking efficiency will be available when you need it.

Hills

General information
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear that requires the least braking effort. Otherwise, the brake system may overheat and reduce the braking effect.
You can increase the engine’s braking effect by shifting down, and going all the way to first gear if needed.
Safety information

Warning
Light but consistent pressure on the brake pedal can lead to high temperatures, brakes wearing out, and possibly even brake system failure. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid placing excessive stress on the brake system.

Warning
In an idle state or with the engine switched off, safety functions, for instance, engine braking ef‐fect, braking assistance and steering assistance may not be available. There is a risk of accident. Do not attempt to drive in an idle state or with the engine switched off.

Brake disc corrosion
Corrosion on the brake discs and contamination on the brake pads are increased by the following circumstances:

  1. Low mileage.
  2. Extended periods when the vehicle is not used at all.
  3. Infrequent use of the brakes.
  4. Aggressive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning agents.

Corrosion buildup on the brake discs will cause a pulsating effect on the brakes in their response -generally, this cannot be corrected.

Condensation water under the parked vehicle

When using automatic climate control, condensation water develops and collects underneath the vehicle.

M340i with M Technology package: ground clearance

NOTICE
If the ground clearance is insufficient, e.g., curbs or underground garage entrances, contact with vehicle parts, e.g., spoiler, and the underbody may occur. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. Ensure that there is sufficient ground clearance available.

Roof-mounted luggage rack

General information
Roof racks are available as special accessories.

Safety information

Warning
When driving with a roof load, for instance with a roof-mounted luggage rack, the vehicle’s center of gravity is higher, which increases the risk of the vehicle tipping in critical driving situations. There may be a risk of accident or risk of damage to property. Driving with roof load only with activated Dynamic Stability Control.

2023 BMW M3 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
3 Series BMW

BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Things to Remember When Driving User Manual

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BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 Things to Remember When Driving User Manual

Things to Remember When Driving

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes all standard, country-specific and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected options or country versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Break-in

General information
Moving parts need to begin working together smoothly.
The following instructions will help you to achieve a long vehicle life and good efficiency.
During break-in, do not use the Launch Control.

Safety information
Warning
Due to new parts and components, safety and driver assistance systems can react with a de‐lay. There is a risk of accident. After installing new parts or with a new vehicle, drive conservatively and intervene early if necessary. Observe the break-in procedures of the respective parts and components.

Engine, transmission, and axle drive
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km
Do not exceed the maximum engine and road speed:

  • For gasoline engine 4,500 rpm and 100 mph/160 km/h.
  • Avoid full throttle or kickdown under all circum‐stances.
    From 1,200 miles/2,000 km
    The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be increased.
  • Tires
    Tire traction is not optimal due to manufacturing circumstances when tires are brand-new; they achieve their full traction potential after a break-in time.
    Drive conservatively for the first
    200 miles/300 km.
  • Brake system

  • Brake discs and brake pads only reach their full effectiveness after approx. 300 miles/500 km. Drive moderately during this break-in period.
  • Following part replacement
    Observe the break-in procedures again, if the components mentioned above are replaced.

Closing the trunk lid Safety information

Driving with the trunk lid open
If driving with the tailgate open cannot be avoided:

  1. Close all windows and the glass sunroof.
  2. Greatly increase the blower output.
  3. Drive moderately.

Hot exhaust gas system

Warning
High temperatures can occur underneath the body, for instance, caused by the exhaust gas system, while driving. Contact with the exhaust gas system can cause burns. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch the hot exhaust gas system, including the exhaust pipe.

Warning
If combustible materials, such as leaves or grass, come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust gas system, these materials can ignite. There is a risk of fire and an injury hazard. Do not remove the heat shields installed and never apply undercoating to them. Make sure that no combustible materials can come in contact with hot vehicle parts while driving, at idle or during parking.

Mobile communication devices in the vehicle

Warning
Vehicle electronics and mobile phones can influence one another. There is radiation due to the transmission operations of mobile phones. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. If possible, in the car’s interior use only mobile phones with direct connections to an external antenna in order to exclude mutual interference and deflect the radiation from the car’s interior.

Aquaplaning

On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can form between the tires and the road surface.
This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplaning. It is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface, ultimately undermining your ability to steer and brake the vehicle.

Driving through water

General information
When driving through water, follow the following:

  1. Deactivate Auto Start/Stop function.
  2. Drive through calm water only.
  3. Drive through water only if it is not deeper than the maximum of 9.8 inches/25 cm.
  4. Drive through water no faster than walking speed, up to 3 mph/5 km/h.

Safety information
NOTICE
When driving too quickly through too deep water, water can enter into the engine compartment, the electrical system or the transmission. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. When driving through water, do not exceed the maximum indicated water level and the maximum speed for driving through water.

Reference Links

View Full User Guide: BMW 3 Series 2020-2023 User Manual

Download Manuals: https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html

Categories
2 Series Coupe BMW

2023 BMW 2 SERIES COUPE DRIVING TIPS

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BMW 2 SERIES COUPE 2023 DRIVING TIPS

BMW-2-Series-2023

The trip in a 2023 BMW 2 Series Coupe is more than just a way to get to work; it’s an exciting adventure. This sleek two-door coupe is known for its powerful speed and precise engineering, but it takes a skilled driver to get the most out of it. The 2 Series Coupe requires a delicate balance of power and skill, whether you’re driving through city streets, up and down winding mountain roads, or down an open highway. These driving tips are meant to improve your connection with the road and make every drive in this BMW not just a way to get somewhere, but a symphony of driving pleasure. They will help you learn how to get the most out of your gas mileage and understand the differences between the different driving modes.

2023 BMW 2 Coupe Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes model-specific equipment, systems and functions that are available now and will be available in the future, even if they are not available in the owned vehicle.

Additional information:
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.

Break-in procedures

General information
Moving parts need to work together smoothly. The following instructions will help you to achieve a long vehicle life and good efficiency.

Safety information 

Warning
Due to new parts and components, safety and driver assistance systems can react with a delay. There is a risk of an accident. After installing new parts or with a new vehicle, drive conservatively and intervene early if necessary. Observe the break-in procedures of the respective parts and components.

Engine, transmission, and axle drive
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km

  • Do not exceed the maximum engine and road speed:
    Avoid full throttle or kickdown under all circumstances.

From 1,200 miles/2,000 km
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be increased.

Tires
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur-ing circumstances when tires are brand new.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.

Brake system
Brake disks and brake pads only
reach their full effectiveness after ap-
prox. 300 miles/500 km. Drive moderately during this break-in period.

Following part replacement
Observe the break-in procedures again if com-ponents mentioned above are replaced.

General driving notes

Closing the trunk lid Safety information

Warning
An open trunk lid protrudes from the vehicle and can endanger occupants and other road users or damage the vehicle in the event of an accident, braking or evasive maneuvers. In addition, exhaust fumes may enter the ve-hicle interior. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. Do not drive with the trunk lid open.

Driving with the trunk lid open
If the vehicle still needs to be driven with the trunk lid open:

  • Close all windows and the glass sunroof.
  • Greatly increase the blower output.
  • Drive moderately.
  • Fasten the trunk lid, e.g., with a tensioning belt.

Ice on window glass 

NOTICE
The window will be lowered slightly when pulling on the door handle. In the event of frost, the window may be frozen solid and may not be able to be lowered. There is a risk of damage to property, among other poten-tial damage. When pulling on the door han-dle, make sure that the window is lowered. If necessary, remove snow and ice from the window. Do not open the door with force.

Hot exhaust system

Warning
High temperatures can occur underneath the body, for instance caused by the exhaust system, while driving. Contact with the ex-haust system can cause burns. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch the hot exhaust system, including the exhaust pipe.

Warning
If combustible materials, such as leaves or grass, come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust system, these materials can ignite. There is a risk of fire and an injury hazard. Do not remove the heat shields installed and never apply undercoating to them. Make sure that no combustible materials can come in contact with hot vehicle parts while driving, in Neutral or during parking.

Exhaust gas particulate filter

Principle
The exhaust gas particulate filter collects soot particles. The soot particles are burned at high temperatures to clean the exhaust gas particu-late filter as necessary.

General information
During several minutes of cleaning the follow-ing may occur:

  • Temporarily, the engine may run less smoothly.
  • A somewhat higher RPM is necessary to reach usual power development.
  • A slight smoke formation coming from the exhaust system, even after the engine is switched off.
  • Noises, such as those caused by the radia-tor fan running, even several minutes after the engine is switched off.
    Overrun of the radiator fan for several minutes is normal even after short trips.

Climate comfort laminated safetyglass
The vehicle glazing provides full protection against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radia-tion on the skin. In addition, vehicle glazing re-duces heat radiation and prevents the interior from becoming too hot.

Mobile radio in the vehicle

Warning
Vehicle electronics and mobile communica-tion devices can influence one another. There is radiation due to the transmission oper-ations of mobile communication devices. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. If possible, in the car’s interior only use mobile communication devices, such as mobile phones, with a direct connection to an external antenna or the Personal eSIM in order to prevent mutual interference and to deflect radiation from the vehicle interior.

Aquaplaning
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can form between the tires and road surface.
This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplan-ing. It is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface, ultimately undermining your ability to steer and brake the vehicle.

Driving through water

General information
When driving through water, follow the follow-ing:

  • Deactivate Auto Start/Stop function.
  • Drive through calm water only.
  • Drive through water only up to a maximum height of 9.8 inches/25 cm.
  • Drive through water at a maximum of walk-ing speed, up to 3 mph/5 km/h.

Safety information

NOTICE
When driving too quickly through deep water, the water can penetrate the engine compart-ment, the electrical system, or the transmis-sion. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. When driv-ing through water, do not exceed the maxi-mum indicated water level and the maximum speed for driving through water.

Braking safely

General information
The vehicle is equipped with an Antilock Brak-ing System as a standard feature.
Perform emergency braking in situations that require such.
Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum of steering movement.
The pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from the hydraulic circuits indicate that the An-tilock Braking System is in its active mode.
In certain braking situations, the perforated brake disks can emit functional noises. How-ever, functional noises have no effect on the performance and operational reliability of the brake.

Objects in the travel path of the pedals 

Warning
Objects in the driver’s footwell can limit the pedal travel or block a depressed pedal. There is a risk of accident. Stow objects in the vehicle such that they are secured and can-not enter into the driver’s footwell. Use floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use loose floor mats and do not layer several floor mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clearance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed, for instance for cleaning.

Driving in wet conditions
In case of wet roads, exposure to road salt or in heavy rain, gently depress the brake pedal every few kilometers.
Ensure that this action does not endanger other road users. The heat generated during braking dries brake disks and brake pads and protects them against corrosion.
In this way the brake force will be available when you need it.

Hills

General information
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear that requires least braking effort. Other-wise, the brake system may overheat and re-duce braking effect.
You can increase the engine’s braking effect by downshifting, going all the way to first gear, if needed.
Depending on vehicle equipment, change gear using the shift paddle or selector lever position D/L.

Safety information

Warning
Light but consistent pressure on the brake pedal can lead to high temperatures, brake wear and possibly even brake system failure. There is a risk of accident. Avoid placing ex-cessive stress on the brake system.

Warning
In idle state or with the engine switched off, safety functions, for instance engine braking effect, braking assistance and steering assis-tance, may not be available. There is a risk of accident. Do not attempt to drive in idle state or with the engine switched off.

Brake disk corrosion
Corrosion on the brake disks and contamina-tion on the brake pads are increased by the following circumstances:

  • Low mileage.
  • Extended stationary periods.
  • Infrequent use of the brakes.
  • Aggressive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning agents.

Corrosion buildup on the brake disks will cause a pulsating effect on the brakes when braking slowly – generally this cannot be corrected.

Condensation water under the parked vehicle
When using the automatic climate control, con-densation water develops and collects under-neath the vehicle.

Roof-mounted luggage rack

General information
Roof-mounted luggage racks are available as optional accessories.

Safety information 

Warning
When driving with a roof load, for instance with roof-mounted luggage rack, the vehicle’s center of gravity is higher, which increases the risk of the vehicle tipping in critical driving situations. There may be a risk of accident or risk of damage to property. Drive with roof load only with activated Dynamic Stability Control.

Roof strip with flaps
The mounting points are located in the roof strip above the doors. BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-1

Fold the cover outward.

Installation

Follow the assembly instructions of the roof rack.
Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained for tilting and opening the glass sunroof.

Loading
Because roof-mounted luggage racks raise the vehicle’s center of gravity when loaded, they have a major effect on vehicle handling and steering response.
Therefore, note the following when loading and driving:

  • Do not exceed the approved roof/axle weights and the approved gross vehicle weight.
  • Distribute the roof load uniformly.
  • The roof load should not extend past the loading area.
  • Always place the heaviest pieces on the bottom.
  • Secure the roof luggage firmly, for instance using luggage straps.
  • Do not let objects project into the swiveling range of the trunk lid.
  • Drive cautiously and avoid driving off and braking with jerky movements or fast cornering.

Driving on racetracks

Warning
The vehicle is not designed for use in M Sport or motorsport-like competition. There is a risk of accident. Do not use the vehicle for M Sport or motorsport-like competitions.

Higher mechanical and thermal loads during racetrack operation lead to increased wear. Use of the vehicle in M Sport or motor sport type competition is an improper use of the ve-hicle and may affect your warranty coverage. Please consult the “New Vehicle Limited Warranty” Booklet for further information on warranty matters.

2023 BMW 2 Coupe Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

Saving fuel

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes model-specific equipment, systems and functions that are available now and will be available in the future, even if they are not available in the owned vehicle.

Additional information:
Vehicle equipment

Reducing fuel consumption 

General information
The vehicle contains advanced technologies for the reduction of consumption and emission values.
Fuel consumption depends on a number of different factors.
Carrying out certain measures, such as a moderate driving style and regular maintenance, can influence fuel consumption and the envi-ronmental pollution.

Removing unnecessary cargo
Additional weight increases fuel consumption.
Removing attached parts following use
Attached parts on the vehicle impair the aero-dynamics and increase the fuel consumption.

Closing windows and glass sunroof
Driving with the glass sunroof and windows open results in increased drag and raises fuel consumption.

Tires

General information
Tires can have different effects on the consumption values, consumption can be influenced by the tire size, for example.

Checking the tire pressure regularly
Check and, if needed, correct the tire inflation pressure at least twice a month and before starting on a long trip.
Low tire pressure increases rolling resistance and thus fuel consumption and tire wear.

Additional information:
Tire pressure specifications

Drive away without delay
Do not wait for the engine to warm-up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right away, but at moderate RPM.
This is the fastest way of warming the cold engine up to operating temperature.

Anticipatory driving
A smooth and anticipatory driving style re-duces fuel consumption.
Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking.
Maintain a suitable distance to the vehicle driving ahead of you.

Avoid high RPM
Driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel consumption and reduces wear.
If necessary, observe the vehicle’s gear shift indicator.

Using coasting/overrun mode
When approaching a red traffic light, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt.
For going downhill take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle roll.
The fuel supply is interrupted in coasting/over-run mode.

Switch off the engine during longer stops

Switching off the engine
Switch off the engine during longer stops, for instance at traffic lights, railroad crossings or in traffic jam.

Auto Start/Stop function
The Auto Start/Stop function of the vehicle automatically switches off the engine during a stop.
If the engine is switched off and then restarted rather than leaving the engine running con-stantly, fuel consumption and emissions are reduced. Savings can begin within a few sec-onds of an engine stop. In addition, fuel consumption is also deter-mined by other factors, such as driving style, road conditions, maintenance or environmen-tal factors.

Switching off any functions that are not currently needed
Functions such as seat heating and the rear window defroster require a lot of energy and increase fuel consumption, especially in city traffic and with stop-and-go driving.
Switch off these functions if they are not needed.
The ECO PRO driving mode supports the energy-saving use of comfort features. These functions are automatically deactivated, either partially or completely.

Having maintenance carried out
Have the vehicle maintained regularly to achieve optimal vehicle efficiency and service life. BMW recommends that maintenance work be performed by a BMW service center.
Also refer to BMW Maintenance System.

ECO PRO

Principle
ECO PRO supports a driving style that saves on consumption. For this purpose, the engine control and comfort features, for instance the climate control output, are adjusted.
When certain prerequisites are met the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmission in the D selector lever position. The ve-hicle continues traveling in Neutral to reduce consumption. The D selector lever position re-mains engaged.
In addition, context-sensitive information, ECO PRO tips, are displayed to assist with an efficient driving style.
The achieved extended range is displayed in the instrument cluster as bonus range.

General information
The system includes the follow-ing Efficient Dynamics functions and Efficient Dynamics displays:

  • ECO PRO seat climate control.
  • ECO PRO climate control.
  • ECO PRO view.
  • Driving style analysis.

Overview

Button in the vehicle

BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-2

BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-3ECO PRO

Selecting the driving mode 

BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-3Press the button. ECO PRO is dis-played in the instrument cluster.

2023 BMW 2 Coupe Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

Configuring ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL

Via iDrive 

  1. MENU”
  2. Vehicle apps”
  3. Driving settings”
  4. Drivetrain and chassis”
  5. ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL”
  6. Select the desired setting.

Activating/deactivating ECO PRO functions
The following ECO PRO functions can be activated/deactivated:

  • ECO PRO seat heating.
  • ECO PRO climate control.
  • ECO PRO light.

ECO PRO seat climate control
The activation of ECO PRO will reduce the out-put of the seat heating.

ECO PRO climate control
Climate control is set to be efficient.
This means that it is possible to deviate slightly from the set temperature or to heat or cool down the car’s interior more slowly to economize on consumption.

ECO PRO light
The output of exterior mirror heating and rear window defroster is reduced.
Depending on the equipment version, the dy-namic ECO lighting function is activated in ad-dition.

Resetting the settings 

  1. BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-3Press the button.
  2. Settings”
  3. “Reset to ECO PRO STANDARD”

Using ECO PRO efficiently

Optimizing driving style
Power gauge
When ECO PRO driving mode is activated, the display switches to a special configuration. BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-4

When driving efficiently, the power gauge is colored blue.
The display will change to gray if the driving style is inefficient.
Activate adaptive recuperative braking for efficient driving.

Display in case of inefficient driving style

  • BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-5When driving above the efficient range, an arrow will be displayed.
    For instance, this is displayed for the following situations:
  • Excessive acceleration.
  • Excessive speed.
    In addition, a notice to coast in advance is dis-played.

Driving style analysis

Principle
The function helps develop an especially efficient driving style and to conserve fuel.
For this purpose, the driving style is analyzed. The assessment is done in various categories and is displayed on the Control Display.
This display will help you adjust your driving style and save some fuel.

General information
The range of the vehicle can be extended by adjusting your driving style.
The current trip is analyzed.
This gain in range is displayed as a bonus range in the instrument cluster and on the Control Display.

Functional requirement
This function is available in ECO PRO driving mode.

Calling up the efficiency evaluation 

  1. MENU”
  2. Vehicle apps”
  3. Live Vehicle”
    Additional information:
    Live Vehicle

Display on the control display
The display of the efficiency analysis shows the efficiency of the driving style.
The more efficient the driving style, the larger the area that is displayed in color and the faster the bonus range increases.
In contrast, a reduced area will be displayed with an inefficient driving style.

Adaptive recuperation 

Principle
The adaptive recuperation supports an adaptive and comfort-oriented driving style.
Various sensors analyze the current driving situation, e.g., the distance to the vehicle in front.

General information
Adaptive recuperation is available depending on the equipment and national-market version.
The system decides based on the situation if energy is recovered through recuperation or if the vehicle is to coast.
In vehicles with mild hybrid technology, the power of recuperation is adaptive, which causes the vehicle to decelerate to varying de-grees when coasting.

Functional requirements
The system active under the following conditions:

  • Brake pedal not depressed.
  •  Accelerator pedal not operated.
  • HYBRID ECO PRO driving mode is activated.
  • DSC Dynamic Stability Control is activated.

Activating/deactivating adaptive recuperation
Adaptive recuperation is deactivated in the following situations:

  • By activating driving mode: “SPORT”.
    • BMW-2-SERIES-COUPE-2023-DRIVING TIPS-FIG-6Press the button.

Adaptive recuperation is activated when changing to another driving mode.

Display

Display in the instrument cluster
Adaptive recuperation can be displayed on the instrument cluster.
Additional information:
Power gauge

Display on the control display
The adaptive recuperation can be displayed on the control display.

Additional information:
Current driving condition

Engine off/coasting

Principle
The drive system allows the vehicle to roll freely with minimal deceleration in selector lever position D. This driving condition is refer-red to as coasting. This reduces fuel consump-tion.
Vehicles with mild hybrid technology do not consume fuel when coasting.

General information
A proactive driving style helps the driver to use the function often and supports the efficient effect of coasting.
Coasting is automatically adapted to the respective driving situation.
The coasting mode is displayed in the Live Vehicle menu as efficient coasting.

Additional information:
Live Vehicle

Exemplary driving situations
If a route can be traveled without an anticipated need for braking, it is advantageous to roll.
The following exemplary driving situations may be suitable:

  • Rolling on a straight downhill route without obstacles.
  • Coasting on a distance without obstacles. Avoid late or strong braking.

Functional requirements

  • Selector lever position D is engaged.
  • Brake is not depressed.
  • Accelerator pedal is not operated.
  • Engine and transmission are at operating temperature.

The function is available in the speed range from approx. 16 mph/25 km/h to 100 mph/160 km/h.

Operation via shift paddles

Principle
Depending on your vehicle’s equipment, the Coasting mode can be influenced with the shift paddles.

Activating/deactivating coasting via shift paddles
Long press the right shift paddle to activate. To deactivate, actuate the left shift paddle.

System limits

  • While Active Cruise Control is active.
  • With defective, dirty or covered sensors.
  • Driving in the dynamic limit range and on steep uphill or downhill grades.
  • Battery charge status temporarily too low or vehicle electrical system drawing excessive current.

2023 BMW 2 Coupe Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

FAQ

Q: What are some general driving tips for getting the best performance out of the 2023 BMW 2 Series Coupe?

A: General driving tips include regular maintenance, proper tire inflation, and using high-quality fuel.

Q: What’s the recommended break-in period for the 2 Series Coupe?

A: BMW typically recommends a break-in period of about 1,200 miles during which you should avoid high-speed driving and rapid acceleration.

Q: Are there any specific tips for driving in inclement weather, such as rain or snow?

A: Tips for driving in inclement weather include reducing speed, increasing following distance, and using appropriate tires.

Q: How can I optimize fuel efficiency while driving the 2 Series Coupe?

A: To improve fuel efficiency, practice smooth acceleration and braking, and keep your vehicle well-maintained.

Q: What driving mode settings are available, and when should I use them?

A: The 2 Series Coupe may have multiple driving modes like Comfort, Sport, and Eco. Use them based on your driving preferences and conditions.

Q: What should I know about maintaining the car’s brakes and when should I replace them?

A: Regularly inspect the brakes, and replace them when they show signs of wear, such as squeaking or reduced braking performance.

Q: Are there any tips for driving the 2 Series Coupe in a sportier manner?

A: To enjoy a sportier driving experience, consider using the Sport or Sport+ mode, which can adjust throttle response and suspension settings.

Q: How do I properly maintain the vehicle’s tires, and what’s the recommended tire pressure?

A: Follow the recommended tire pressure specified in the owner’s manual, and regularly check and maintain tire balance and alignment.

Q: Are there any specific recommendations for driving on highways or long-distance trips?

A: On highways, maintain a safe following distance, use cruise control when appropriate, and take regular breaks to stay alert.

Q: What should I do in case of a tire puncture or flat tire while driving?

A: If you experience a flat tire, BMW often provides a spare tire or run-flat tires, which allow you to drive to a service center at reduced speeds.

Q: What’s the best way to maintain the vehicle’s paint and exterior finish?

A: Regular washing, waxing, and avoiding harsh environmental conditions can help maintain the exterior finish.

Q: How do I properly clean and care for the interior materials, such as leather or upholstery?

A: Use recommended cleaning products and methods for interior materials like leather or upholstery to keep them in excellent condition.

Q: Are there any specific tips for parking and maneuvering the 2 Series Coupe in tight spaces?

A: The Coupe’s compact size makes it agile in parking situations, but always be mindful of surrounding vehicles and use parking aids if available.

Q: What should I do in case of a breakdown or emergency on the road?

A: Be prepared by carrying essential items like a first aid kit, flashlight, and emergency tools. Also, subscribe to a roadside assistance service.

Q: Can you provide tips for maintaining the vehicle’s overall longevity and resale value?

A: Regular maintenance, following manufacturer recommendations, and keeping service records can help maintain the vehicle’s longevity and resale value.

Useful Link

BMW 2 SERIES COUPE 2023 User Manual
https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html
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Avalon Hybrid Toyota

2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid Driving Tips

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Toyota Avalon Hybrid 2022 Driving Tips 

The 2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid is the best example of how luxury and eco-friendly performance can go hand in hand. It combines the skill of Toyota engineering with the benefits of hybrid technology. Even though it’s a great car to drive right out of the showroom, knowing how it works can make it even better. The Avalon Hybrid does best when you drive it carefully, like by using the “ECO” mode for short trips around town or the “EV” mode for quiet, short-distance trips. As with any hybrid, learning how to gently speed up and slow down saves gas and makes the best use of the regenerative braking system, which sends energy back to the battery. Beyond the hybrid features, simple things like keeping the tires in good shape, using the air conditioner wisely, and making sure the car gets regular repairs are key to keeping the car running well. Using these driving tips will not only help you get the most out of your Avalon Hybrid, but it will also make it last longer and make sure that every trip is as smooth as the first.

Hybrid vehicle driving tips

For economical and ecological driving, pay attention to the following points:
 
Using Eco drive mode
 
When using Eco drive mode, the torque corresponding to the accelerator pedal depression amount can be generated more smoothly than it is in normal conditions. In addition, the operation of the air conditioning system (heating/cooling) will be minimized, improving the fuel economy.
 
Use of Hybrid System Indicator
 
Eco-friendly driving is possible by keeping the needle of Hybrid System Indicator within Eco area.
 
Shift lever operation
 
Shift the shift lever to D when stopped at a traffic light, or driving in heavy traffic etc. Shift the shift lever to P when parking. When using the N, there is no positive effect on fuel consumption. In the N, the gasoline engine operates but electricity cannot be generated. Also, when using the air conditioning system, etc., the hybrid battery (traction battery) power is consumed.
 
Accelerator pedal/brake pedal operation
 
  • Drive your vehicle smoothly. Avoid abrupt acceleration and deceleration. Gradual acceleration and deceleration will make more effective use of the electric motor (traction motor) without having to use gasoline engine power.
  • Avoid repeated acceleration. Repeated acceleration consumes hybrid battery (traction battery) power, resulting in poor fuel consumption. Battery power can be restored by driving with the accelerator pedal slightly released

When braking

Make sure to operate the brakes gently and in a timely manner. A greater amount of electrical energy can be regenerated when slowing down.

Delays

Repeated acceleration and deceleration, as well as long waits at traffic lights, will lead to bad fuel economy. Check traffic reports before leaving and avoid delays as much as possible. When driving in a traffic jam, gently release the brake pedal to allow the vehicle to move forward slightly while avoiding overuse of the accelerator pedal. Doing so can help control excessive gasoline consumption.

Highway driving

Control and maintain the vehicle at a constant speed. Before stopping at a toll booth or similar, allow plenty of time to release the accelerator and gently apply the brakes. A greater amount of electrical energy can be regenerated when slowing down.

Air conditioning

Use the air conditioning only when necessary. Doing so can help reduce excessive gasoline consumption. In summer: When the ambient temperature is high, use the recirculated air mode. Doing so will help to reduce the burden on the air conditioning system and reduce fuel consumption as well. In winter: Because the gasoline engine will not automatically cut out until it and the interior of the vehicle are warm, it will consume fuel. Also, fuel consumption can be improved by avoiding overuse of the heater.

Checking tire inflation pressure

Make sure to check the tire inflation pressure frequently. Improper tire inflation pressure can cause poor fuel economy. Also, as snow tires can cause large amounts of friction, their use on dry roads can lead to poor fuel economy. Use tires that are appropriate for the season.

Luggage
Carrying heavy luggage will lead to poor fuel economy. Avoid carrying unnecessary luggage. Installing a large roof rack will also cause poor fuel economy.

Warming up before driving
Since the gasoline engine starts up and cuts out automatically when cold, warming up the engine is unnecessary. Moreover, frequently driving short distances will cause the engine to repeatedly warm up, which can lead to excess fuel consumption.

Winter driving tips

Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropriate to the prevailing weather conditions.

Preparation for winter

  • Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside temperatures.
    •  Engine oil
    •  Engine coolant
    •  Washer fluid
  •  Have a service technician inspect the condition of the battery.
  •  Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set of tire chains for the front tires.*

Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match the size of the tires. Tire chains cannot be mounted on vehicles with 18 and 19-inch tires.

Before driving the vehicle

  • Perform the following according to the driving conditions:
  • Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is frozen.
  • Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.
  • To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan, remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents in front of the windshield.
  • Check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have accumulated on the exterior lights, vehicle’s roof, chassis, around the tires or on the brakes.
  • Remove any snow or mud from the bottom of your shoes before getting in the vehicle.

When driving the vehicle

Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a safe distance between you and the vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced speed suitable to road conditions.

When parking the vehicle

  • Park the vehicle and move the shift lever to P without setting the parking brake. The parking brake may freeze up, preventing it from being released. If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, make sure to block the wheels.
  • Failure to do so may be dangerous because it may cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly, possibly leading to an accident.
  • If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, confirm that the shift lever cannot be moved out of P*.
  • The shift lever will be locked if it is attempted to be shifted from P to any other position without depressing the brake pedal. If the shift lever can beshifted from P, there may be a problem with the shift lock system. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.

Selecting tire chains

Vehicles with 17-inch tires
Use the correct tire chain size when mounting the snow chains. Chain size is regulated for each tire size.

Toyota Avalon Hybrid 2022 Driving tips fig 1

Side chain:

  • 0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter
  • 0.39 in. (10 mm) in width
  • 1.18 in. (30 mm) in length

Cross-chain:

  • 0.16 in. (4 mm) in diameter
  • 0.55 in. (14 mm) in width
  • 0.98 in. (25 mm) in length
    • Vehicles with 18 and 19-inch tires
    • Tire chains cannot be mounted.
    • Snow tires should be used instead.

Regulations on the use of tire chains

Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary depending on location and type of road. Always check local regulations before installing chains.

Tire chain installation

  • Observe the following precautions when installing and removing chains:
  • Install and remove tire chains in a safe location.
  • Install tire chains on the front tires. Do not install tire chains on the rear tires.
  • Install tire chains on front tires as tightly as possible. Retighten chains after driving 1/4  1/2 mile (0.5  1.0 km).
  • Install tire chains following the instructions provided with the tire chains.

WARNING

  • Driving with snow tires
  • Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
  • Failure to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury.
  • Use tires of the size specified.
  • Maintain the recommended level of air pressure.
  • Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h), regardless of the type of snow tires being used.
  • Use snow tires on all, not just some wheels.
  • Driving with tire chains (vehicles with 17-inch tires)
  • Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
  • Failure to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury.
  • Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being used, or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.
  • Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes.
  • Avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt steering, sudden braking and shifting operations that cause sudden engine braking.
  • Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle control is maintained.
  • Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) system.

NOTICE

  • Repairing or replacing snow tires
  • Request repairs or replacement of snow tires from Toyota dealers or legitimate tire retailers.
  • This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the operation of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitters.
  • Fitting tire chains (vehicles with 17-inch tires)
  • The tire pressure warning valve and transmitters may not function correctly when tire chains are fitted.

FAQ

How can I maximize fuel efficiency in the Avalon Hybrid?

Avoid rapid acceleration and braking, use cruise control when appropriate, and keep your tires properly inflated.

Is it advisable to use the “ECO” mode?

“ECO” mode adjusts throttle response and air conditioning to prioritize fuel efficiency. It’s beneficial during city drives or when optimizing fuel economy.

What is “EV” mode and when should I use it?

“EV” mode allows you to drive using only the electric motor for short distances at low speeds. It’s ideal for quiet and zero-emission driving in areas like parking lots.

How can I ensure the longevity of the hybrid battery?

Avoid keeping the battery at a very low state of charge for extended periods. Regular driving helps keep the battery in optimal condition.

Are there special techniques for braking in a hybrid?

Regenerative braking recharges the battery during deceleration. Gradual braking helps maximize this feature.

Can I drive the Avalon Hybrid on long road trips?

Absolutely! The Avalon Hybrid is designed for both city and long-distance driving. Ensure you refuel when needed, and the hybrid system will function seamlessly.

How does the Avalon Hybrid handle in snowy or icy conditions?

While the Avalon Hybrid has various stability and traction systems, for icy or snowy conditions, snow tires or chains might be advisable, and always drive with added caution.

Is it okay to coast downhill in neutral to save fuel?

No, coasting in neutral is not recommended. It diminishes control over the vehicle and disables regenerative braking.

How do I maximize tire life?

Regularly rotate your tires, maintain proper inflation, and avoid abrupt acceleration or braking.

Does air conditioning impact fuel efficiency?

Yes, excessive use of A/C can affect fuel economy. If possible, use the A/C sparingly and consider using the car’s vent system.

How can I maintain optimal visibility?

Clean your windshield and windows regularly, replace wiper blades when worn, and use the defrost function to clear foggy windows.

Is there a break-in period for the Avalon Hybrid?

It’s generally recommended to drive gently for the first 1,000 miles to allow the systems to settle.

How can I ensure a smooth ride?

Maintain proper tire pressure, avoid overloading the vehicle, and drive at reasonable speeds, especially over uneven terrains.

How do I avoid distracting the hybrid system’s operation?

Familiarize yourself with controls before driving, use voice commands when available, and avoid making adjustments while the car is in motion.

What should I do if I feel the car isn’t performing optimally?

If there’s a noticeable decline in performance, fuel efficiency, or any warning lights illuminate, consult your Toyota dealer or a certified mechanic.

Useful Link

Toyota Avalon Hybrid 2022 Driving tips User Guide
https://www.toyota.com/owners/resources/warranty-owners-manuals

Categories
86 Toyota

2023 Toyota 86 Using driving systems & Winter driving tips

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Toyota 86 2023 Using Other Driving Systems 

In the exciting world of the 2023 Toyota 86, cutting-edge driving systems and essential winter driving knowledge come together to change the way we drive. This high-performance sports car has a history of being quick and accurate, and it has a lot of advanced driving systems, like stability control and traction control, that are designed to make you feel safe and improve the way it handles. But as the seasons change and winter’s cold grip tightens, the Toyota 86 turns into a shining example of flexibility. With its many winter driving tips, it becomes a trusted companion for navigating dangerous roads. It recommends that drivers put winter tires and do their best to be ready for the challenges of driving in cold weather. With a focus on safety and control, this exciting machine is ready to take on the harshest winter conditions while keeping the spirit of fun driving alive. It is the perfect blend of speed and practicality.

Toyota 86 2023  BSD/RCTA

BSD/RCTA

The BSD/RCTA consists of rear corner radars with Blind Spot Detection, Lane Change Assist and Rear Cross Traffic Alert. These functions of BSD/RCTA are the systems that detect objects and vehicles to the rear and draw attention to the driver when changing a lane or when driving in reverse.

WARNING

The driver is responsible for driving safely. Always be sure to check the surroundings with your eyes when changing lanes or reversing the vehicle. The system is designed to assist the driver in changing lanes or reversing safely by monitoring the rear and side areas of the vehicle. However, you cannot rely on this system alone in assuring the safety during a lane change or reversing. Overconfidence in this system could result in an accident and lead to serious injury or death. Since the system operation has various limitations, the flashing or illumination of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator may be delayed or it may not operate at all even when a vehicle is present in a neighboring lane or approaching from either side. The driver is responsible for paying attention to the rear and side areas of the vehicle.

System features

BSD/RCTA consists of the following functions.

  •  To detect a vehicle in a blind spot on an adjacent lane or a vehicle approaching at high speed while driving the vehicle (Blind Spot Detection)   To detect a vehicle approaching from the right or left while reversing the vehicle (Rear Cross Traffic Alert)

The system uses radar sensors for the following features. The BSD/RCTA radar sensor has been certified by the radio wave related laws of the U.S. and other FCC compliant countries and Canada. When driving in other countries, certification of the country where the vehicle is driven must be obtained. For certification in the U.S. and other FCC compliant countries and Canada.

Blind Spot Detection (BSD)

  • The system notifies the driver of the presence of vehicles in its blind spot.
  • If the system detects a vehicle in its blind spot, it warns the driver by illuminating the BSD/RCTA approach indicator( s) on the outside mirror(s).
  • If the driver operates the turn signal lever in the direction where the BSD/RCTA approach indicator is illuminating, the system warns the driver of dangers by flashing the BSD/RCTA approach indicator.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (1)
  • (A) Operating range

Lane Change Assist (LCA)

  • The system notifies the driver of vehicles approaching at a high speed in the neighboring lanes.
  • If the system detects a vehicle approaching at a high speed in the neighboring lanes, it warns the driver of dangers by illuminating the BSD/RCTA approach indicator(s) on the outside mirror(s).
  • If the driver operates the turn signal lever in the direction where the BSD/RCTA approach indicator is illuminating, the system warns the driver of dangers by flashing the BSD/RCTA approach indicatorToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (2)
  • (A) Operating range

Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)

The system notifies the driver of another vehicle approaching from either side when driving in reverse. This feature helps the driver check the rear and side areas of the vehicle when moving backward. If the system detects a vehicle approaching from either side while moving backward, it warns the driver of dangers in the following way.

  • The BSD/RCTA approach indicator(s) on the outside mirror(s) flashes.
  • A warning buzzer sounds.
  • An icon appears on the multimedia system screenToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (3)
  • (A) Operating range

Limitations of the detectability of RCTA

Since the detectability of RCTA is limited, the RCTA may not operate properly in angled parking.

Example 1Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (4)

  • The detection range of the radar sensors
  • Area out of detection range of the radar sensors

(A) Parked vehicle
(B) Vehicle that may not be detected

WARNING

An approaching vehicle may not be detected because the detection range is limited by the parked vehicle . Always be sure to check the surroundings with your eyes when reversing the vehicle.

Example 2

  • The detection range of the radar sensorsToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (5)

(C) Vehicle that may be detected

System operation

Operating conditions

  • The BSD/RCTA will operate when all of the following conditions are met.
  • The engine switch is in ON.
  • The BSD/RCTA warning light and BSD/RCTA OFF indicator are turned off.
  • The vehicle is driven at speeds above 7 mph (12 km/h) (except when reversing).
  • The shift lever is in R. (RCTA only)
  • The BSD/RCTA will not operate in the following situations.
  • The BSD/RCTA OFF indicator appears.
  • The vehicle speed is below 6 mph (10 km/h) even when the BSD/RCTA OFF indicator does not appear (except when reversing).
  • In the following cases, the BSD/RCTA will stop operating and the BSD/RCTA warning light will appear.
  • When a malfunction occurs in the system, including the BSD/RCTA approach indicator
  • If the BSD/RCTA warning light appears, exercise proper caution. 
  • In the following cases, the BSD/RCTA will temporarily stop operating (or may stop operating) and the BSD/RCTA OFF indicator will appear.
  • When the radar sensor becomes significantly misaligned (If the orientation of the radar sensor is shifted for any reason, readjustment is required.
  • Have the sensor adjusted at a Toyota dealer.)
  • When a large amount of snow or ice sticks to the rear bumper surface around the radar sensors
  • When the vehicle is driven on a snow-covered road or in an environment in which there are no objects around (such as in a desert) for a prolonged period of time
  • When the temperature around the radar sensors increases excessively due to long driving on uphill grades in the summer, etc.
  • When the temperature around the radar sensors becomes extremely low
  • When the vehicle battery voltage lowers
  • When the vehicle voltage exceeds the battery voltage rating
  • The BSD/RCTA will resume operation once these conditions are corrected, and the BSD/RCTA OFF indicator will disappear.
  • However, if the BSD/RCTA OFF indicator appears for a prolonged period of time, have the system inspected at a Toyota dealer as soon as possible.
  • The detectability of the radar sensors is restricted. The BSD/RCTA detection may be impaired and the system may not operate properly under the following conditions.
  • When the rear bumper around the radar sensors is distorted
  • When ice, snow or mud adheres to the rear bumper surface around the radar sensors
  • When stickers, etc. are affixed on the areas of the radar sensors on the rear bumper
  • During adverse weather conditions such as rain, snow or fog
  • When driving on wet roads such as snow-covered roads and through puddles
  • The radar sensors may not detect or may have difficulty detecting the following vehicles and objects.
  • Small motorcycles, bicycles, pedestrians, stationary objects on the road or road side, etc.
  • Vehicles with body shapes that the radar may not reflect (vehicles with lower body height such as a trailer with no cargo and sports cars)
  • Vehicles that are not approaching your vehicle even though they are in the detection area (either on a neighboring lane to the rear or beside your vehicle when reversing)
  • (The system determines the presence of approaching vehicles based on data detected by the radar sensors.)
  • Vehicles traveling at significantly different speeds
  • Vehicles driving in parallel at almost the same speed as your vehicle for a prolonged time
  • Oncoming vehicles
  • Vehicles in a lane beyond the neighboring lane
  • Vehicles travelling at a significantly lower speed than you are trying to overtake
  • On a road with extremely narrow lanes, the system may detect vehicles driving in a lane next to the neighboring lane.

BSD/RCTA approach indicator/ warning buzzer

  • While the BSD/RCTA is active, the following item(s) will operate to alert the driver:
  • The BSD/RCTA approach indicator (when there are vehicles in the neighboring lanes).
  • The BSD/RCTA approach indicator and warning buzzer (when a vehicle is approaching from the left or right side while your vehicle is reversing)Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (6)
  • BSD/RCTA approach indicator
  • It is mounted on each side of the outside mirrors.
  • The indicator will illuminate when a vehicle approaching from behind is detected.
  • The indicator will flash to warn the driver of dangers under the following conditions.
  • While the indicator is illuminating if the turn signal lever is operated toward the side in which this indicator turned on
  • When reversing the vehicle while the system detects a vehicle approaching from BSD/RCTA approach indicator
  • BSD/RCTA approach indicator dimming function
  • When the headlights are turned on, the brightness of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator will be reduced.
  • You may have difficulty seeing the BSD/RCTA approach indicator under the following conditions.
  • When sunlight shines directly on it
  • When the headlight beams from a vehicle traveling behind shines directly on it
  • While the illumination brightness control dial is in the fully upward position, even if the headlights are turned on, the brightness of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator will not be reduced.
  • For details about the illumination brightness control dial

BSD/RCTA approach warning buzzer (only when reversing)

  • A warning buzzer sounds along with a flashing of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator to warn the driver of dangers.
  • The setting of the warning buzzer volume can be changed by operating the multimedia system screen. 

Safety tips regarding the BSD/RCTA approach indicator/ warning buzzer

  • In the following cases, operation of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator and the warning buzzer may be delayed or the system may fail to issue these warnings.
  • When a vehicle moves to the neighboring lane from a lane next to the neighboring lane
  • When driving on a steep incline or on repeated sharp uphill and downhill grades
  • When going beyond a pass
  • When both your vehicle and a vehicle driving on a neighboring lane are driving on the far side of each lane.
  • When several narrowly-spaced vehicles are approaching in a row
  • In low radius bends (tight bends or when making turns at an intersection)
  • When there is a difference in height between your lane and the neighboring lane
  • Immediately after the BSD/RCTA is activated by touching “BSD/RCTA”
  • Immediately after the shift lever is shifted to R
  • When extremely heavy cargo is loaded in the trunk
  • During reversing, operation of the BSD/RCTA approach indicator and the warning buzzer may be delayed or the system may fail to issue these warnings under the following conditions.
  • When backing out of an angled parking space
  • When a large-sized vehicle is parked next to your vehicle (That vehicle prevents the propagation of radar waves.)
  • When reversing on sloped roads
  • When reversing at a high speed
  • The BSD/RCTA approach indicator may illuminate when driving close to solid objects on the road or road side (such as guardrails, tunnels and sidewalls).Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (7)
  • When turning at an intersection in urban areas, or a multilane intersection, the BSD/RCTA approach indicator may flash.
  • If a building or a wall exists in the reversing direction, the BSD/RCTA approach indicator may flash and the warning buzzer may sound. In the following cases, the system may detect a vehicle driving two lanes away from your vehicle.
  • When your vehicle drives on the near side of its lane from the corresponding vehicle
  • When the vehicle driving two lanes away drives on the near side of its lane from your vehicle

BSD/RCTA OFF indicator

System temporary stops

This display appears when the system is used at extremely high or low temperatures or when abnormal voltage exists. Once these conditions are corrected, the system will recover from the temporary stop condition and the indicator will disappear. If the indicator remains displayed for a prolonged time, have the system inspected at a Toyota dealer.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (8)

  • (A)“BSD/RCTA Disabled”
  • (B) BSD/RCTA OFF indicator

System temporary stops due to reduced radar sensitivity

This display appears when the detectability of the radar sensors is reduced. Once the condition is corrected, the system will recover from the temporary stop condition and the indicator will disappear. If the indicator remains displayed for a prolonged time, have the system inspected at a Toyota dealer.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (9)

  • (A)“BSD/RCTA Disabled Sensor Blocked”
  • (B) BSD/RCTA OFF indicator

BSD/RCTA warning light

System malfunction This display appears when a malfunction occurs in the system. Contact a Toyota dealer and have the system inspected.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (10)

  • (A) BSD/RCTA Disabled Check Owner’s Manual”
  • (B) BSD/RCTA warning light

To turn on/off the BSD/RCTA

To turn the BSD/RCTA system on and off, operate the multi-information display or multimedia system screen (Refer to “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S MANUAL”). When the BSD/RCTA system is turned OFF, the BSD/RCTA OFF indicator on the multi-information display will illuminate.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (11)

In the following cases, turn off the BSD/RCTA system. The system may not operate properly due to blocked radar waves.

  • When towing the vehicle
  • When a bicycle carrier or other item is fitted to the rear of the vehicle
  • When using a chassis dynamometer or free roller device, etc.
  • When running the engine and making the wheels rotate while lifting up the vehicle
  • If the engine switch is turned to OFF, the last known status of the system is maintained. For example, if the engine switch is turned to OFF with the BSD/RCTA deactivated, the BSD/RCTA remains deactivated the next time the engine switch is turned to ON.

Handling of radar sensors

The radar sensors, one on each side of the vehicle, are mounted inside the rear bumper.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (12)

  • (A) Radar sensors

If the radar sensors require repair or replacement, or the bumper area around the radar sensors requires repair, paintwork or replacement, contact your Toyota dealer for assistance.

NOTICE
To ensure correct operation of the BSD/RCTA, observe the following precautions.

NOTICE

  • Always keep the bumper surface near the radar sensors clean.
  • Do not affix any stickers or other items on the bumper surface near the radar sensors. For details, consult your Toyota dealer.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (13)
  • Do not modify the bumper near the radar sensors.
  • Do not paint the bumper near the radar sensors.
  • Do not expose the bumper near the radar sensors to strong impacts. If a sensor becomes misaligned, a system malfunction may occur, including the inability to detect vehicles entering the detection areas.
  • If any strong shock is applied to the bumper, be sure to contact your Toyota dealer for inspection.
  • Do not disassemble the radar sensors.

Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) is a system designed to help avoid collisions or reduce collision damage when reversing the vehicle. If a wall or an obstacle is detected in the reversing direction, the system will notify the driver with a warning sound and may activate the vehicle’s brakes automatically.

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system records and stores the following data when automatic braking operates. It does not record conversations, personal information or other audio data

  • Distance from the object
  • Vehicle speed
  • Accelerator pedal operation status
  • Brake pedal operation status
  • Shift lever position
  • Outside temperature
  • The sensitivity setting of the sonar sensors

Toyota and third parties contracted by Toyota may acquire and use the recorded data for the purpose of vehicle research and development. Toyota and third parties contracted by Toyota will not disclose or provide the acquired data to any other third party except under the following conditions.

  • The vehicle owner has given his/her consent.
  • The disclosure/provision is based on a court order or other legally enforceable request.
  • Data that has been modified so that the user and vehicle cannot be identified is provided to a research institution for statistical processing or similar purposes.

WARNING

  • Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) is not a system intended to replace the driver’s responsibility to check their surroundings for vehicles or obstacles to avoid a collision.
  • The driver is responsible for driving safely. Before reversing, be sure to first depress the brake pedal and visually check the surroundings.
  • There are some cases in which the vehicle cannot avoid collision, because the system operation has limitations. The warning sound or automatic braking may be delayed or may not operate at all even when an obstacle is present.
  • Make sure to set the Automatic Braking to OFF when the vehicle is on the free roller or on the chassis dynamometer. Otherwise, the vehicle may move and it may cause an accident.
  • Make sure to set the Automatic Braking to OFF when towing the vehicle. Otherwise, the vehicle may move and it may cause an accident.
  • The system is not designed to detect people (including children), animals or other moving objects. Depending on the vehicle condition or the surrounding environment, the sonar sensor’s ability to detect objects may become unstable.

Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system overview

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system will operate the following 2 functions using 4 sonar sensors.

  • Sonar Audible Alarm The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system detects objects rearward and warns the driver by warning message on the multimedia system screen and warning beeps.
  • Automatic Braking The automatic braking detects objects rearward and if there is a high risk of a collision, the system decelerates the vehicle and controls the braking to reduce damage.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (14)
  • When reversing When either strong automatic braking or torque control is applied to prevent collision (in this case, short warning beeps or continuous warning beeps will sound)
  • “Object Close Behind”Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (15)
  • When the vehicle is stopped by the system (in this case, the continuous beep will remain sounding) “Apply Brake To Hold Position”Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (16)

WARNING

If your vehicle is trapped on a railroad crossing and you are trying to escape by reversing through the crossing gate, the system may recognize the crossing gate as an obstacle and brake may activate. In this case, remain calm and either continue to depress the accelerator pedal or cancel the system.

Operating conditions

  • The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system will operate when all of the following conditions are met.
    • The engine switch is in ON.
    • The EyeSight warning light is off.
    • The RAB warning light is off.
    • The RAB OFF indicator is off.
    • The shift lever is in the R.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (17)
    • EyeSight warning light
  • RAB warning light
  • RAB OFF indicator
    • Sonar Audible Alarm
    • The Sonar Audible Alarm is set to “ON”.
    • The vehicle speed is from 0 to 9 mph (0 to 15 km/h).
    • Automatic Braking
    • The Automatic Braking is set to “ON”.
    • The vehicle speed is from 1 to 9 mph (1.5 to 15 km/h).
  • In the following cases, the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system will not operate. Promptly contact a Toyota dealer to have the system inspected.
  • The EyeSight warning light is illuminated.
  • The RAB warning light is illumi- nated.
  • In the following cases, the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system cannot be operated.
  • The RAB OFF indicator is illuminated.

In the following cases, the functions may not be able to properly work. Promptly contact a Toyota dealer to have the system inspected.

  • A sticker, paint, or a chemical is applied to the sonar sensors or the rear bumper near the sonar sensor.
  • The rear bumper is modified.
  • The rear bumper has been removed and attached.
  • The ground clearance is changed due to the vehicle’s loading condition or modification.
  • There is damage to the sonar sensors or the rear bumper near the sonar sensor.
  • The rear bumper is exposed to strong impact, or the rear bumper is deformed.
  • On a steep hill, the system’s automatic braking ability will be reduced.
  • The system is designed to avoid collisions by automatic hard braking when the vehicle’s reversing speed is less than approximately 3 mph (5 km/h). However, the system does not guarantee that the vehicle will be able to avoid collisions in any situation.
  • If the vehicle is reversed at an extremely slow speed, the driver’s operation may be prioritized. In this case, automatic braking will not operate.
  • The system may not be able to detect and apply the brake with the following objects.
  •  Sharp or thin objects such as poles, fences and ropes which may not reflect the sound wave emitted from the sonar sensor.
  •  Objects that are too close to the rear bumper when the shift lever is set to R.
  •  Objects with a surface which may not reflect the sound wave emitted from the sonar sensor such as a chain link fence.

Objects the system is not designed to detect and apply brake.

  •  Pedestrians.
  •  Moving objects including moving vehicles.
  •  Objects which absorbs sound waves such as cloth or snow.
  •  Objects whose surface has a diagonal angle.
  •  Objects that are low to the ground such as parking blocks.
  •  Objects that are high above the ground such as objects hanging from above.
  •  Objects that are out of range of the center of the vehicle in the horizontal direction.
  •  Objects that are not in a vertical direction.
  •  Objects which are not perpendicular to the ground.
  •  Objects which are not directly in the traveling direction of the vehicle.
  •  Objects which are uneven or wavy.

When reversing the vehicle, the functions may not be able to work properly or may cause a system malfunction if the following conditions exist. High-frequency sound from other sources are nearby:

  •  Horn sound from another vehicle.
  •  Engine sound from other vehicles.
  •  Sound of an air brake.
  •  Vehicle detection equipment or a sonar from another vehicle.
  •  A sound wave with a frequency similar to the vehicle’s system is transmitted near by.
  •  A vehicle equipped with the same system is reversing toward your reversing direction.

Weather conditions:

  •  Extremely high or extremely low temperatures in which the area near the sonar sensor becomes too hot or too cold to operate.
  •  The sonar sensors or the rear bumper near the sonar sensors are exposed to heavy rain or a significant amount of water.
  •  Fog, snow or sandstorm, etc.
  •  Air is moving rapidly such as when a strong wind is blowing.

Parts attached to the rear bumper near the sonar sensor:

  •  Commercial electronic parts (fog light, fender pole, radio antenna) or commercial attachment parts (trailer hitch, bicycle carrier, bumper guard) are attached.
  •  Parts that emit high-frequency sound, such as a horn or speaker, are attached.

Vehicle conditions:

  •  Ice, snow or mud is adhered to the sonar sensors or the rear bumper near the sonar sensor.
  •  The vehicle is significantly inclined.
  •  The ground clearance is significantly reduced due to the vehicle’s loading condition, etc.
  •  When the sonar sensor is misaligned due to a collision or an accident.

Surrounding environment:

  •  A cloth banner, flag, hanging branch or railroad crossing bars are present in the reversing direction.
  •  When reversing on a gravel or grassy area.
  •  When reversing in an area where objects or walls are adjacent to the vehicle such as narrow tunnels, narrow bridges, narrow roads or narrow garages.
  •  Wheel track or hole is present in the ground of the reversing direction.
  •  When reversing over a drainage cover (grating cover).
  •  The path of the reversing direction is inclined such as on a steep uphill.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (18)
  •  When reversing downhill.
  •  Reversing in a garage with a low ceiling or a tunnel.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (19)
  •  A curb or step is present in the reversing direction.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (20)
  •  There is a patch of snow rearward.
  •  There is a puddle of water.
  •  There is an obstacle that is next to an object.
  •  Going back along a wall.
  •  The area where the road starts touching dirt and snow.
  •  When reversing on an uneven road.

In circumstances such as the following, it may not be possible to avoid a collision even when the system operates normally.

  •  Roads are slippery.
  •  The tire air pressure is not correct.
  •  The tires have become worn.
  •  Tire chains are installed.
  •  Tires which are not the designated size are installed.
  •  Emergency repairs were performed using a puncture repair kit.
  •  The suspension was modified.
  •  Vehicle driving is unstable due to accident or malfunction.
  •  The brake system warning light is illuminated.

Sonar Audible Alarm

When Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system is in operation, an audible warning beeps will sound in 3 levels to warn the driver of a potential collision. It may take time to display the wall and sound warning beeps after the object was recognized by the Sonar Audible Alarm

Alert level Range of detected object* Distance indicator Alarm pattern
Long proximity (object detected) 35 in (90cm) or more Green No warning sound
Medium proxim- ity alert(approach- ing the object)  

28 to 35 in (70 to 90cm)

 

Yellow

 

Short beeps

Short proximity alert (approach- ing closer to the object)  

20 to 28 in (50 to 70cm)

 

Orange

 

Rapid short beeps

Closest proximity alert (too close to the object) 20 in (50cm) or less  

Red

 

Continuous beep

 

Obstacle detected and alert level

When an object is detected in the reversing direction, the range of detected object will be shown on the multimedia system screen. A warning alarm will sound and, depending on the speed, either torque control to generate engine braking or automatic braking will be applied.

Long proximity alert (object detected)

Green: 35 in (90 cm) or moreToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (21)

Medium proximity alert (approaching the object)

Yellow: 28 to 35 in (70 to 90 cm)

Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (22)

Short proximity alert (approaching closer to the object)

Orange: 20 to 28 in (50 to 70 cm)

Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (23)

Closest proximity alert (too close to the object)

Red: 20 in (50 cm) or less

Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (24)

Automatic Braking operation

Object close behind warning

If the system determines the risk of collision with the object. Short warning beeps or continuous warning beeps will sound and either strong automatic braking or torque control will be applied to prevent a collision. At this time, a warning message is also displayed on the multi-information display.

Automatic braking warning

“Object Close BehindToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (25)”Make sure to depress the brake pedal once the vehicle has been stopped by automatic braking. Until the brake pedal is depressed, a message will be displayed on the multimedia system screen and the continuous beep will remain sounding. At this time, a warning message is also displayed on the multi-information display.

Depress brake pedal warning

“Apply Brake To Hold Position”
Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (26)The Sonar Audible Alarm and Automatic Braking are different in operation conditions. Therefore there are cases in which only one of these functions will activate.

WARNING

Depress the brake pedal immediately after the system stops the vehicle by automatic braking. Depending on the conditions of the road surface and tires, the vehicle may not remain stopped, possibly leading to an accident.

After the vehicle is stopped by the system

After the brake pedal is depressed, the RAB OFF indicator will illuminate and the system will temporarily stop operating. The RAB OFF indicator will turn off when the shift lever is shifted to a position other than R. The system will operate again the next time the shift lever is shifted to R.

  • The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system will be disabled in the following situations.
  • When 3 seconds pass after the vehicle is stopped
  • When any door is opened
  • When the RAB warning light is illuminated
  • When the RAB OFF indicator is illuminated
  • The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system may stop operating temporarily in the following cases and the RAB OFF indicator will illuminate.
  • Ice, snow or mud is adhered to the sonar sensors or the rear bumper near the sonar sensor
  • Objects are too close to the rear bumper when the shift lever is set to RToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (27)
  • The system detects sounds of a similar frequency to the RAB sonar
  • When the TRAC and VSC mode are turned off
  • When in TRACK mode and the Pre-Collision Braking System has been turned off

Canceling the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system operation

  • The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system can be temporarily canceled by any of the following operation.
  • While the vehicle is stopped by the operation of automatic braking, the brake pedal is depressed.
  • While the vehicle is stopped by the operation of automatic braking, the accelerator pedal is depressed.
  • The accelerator pedal is depressed continuously (In this case, limited acceleration will be canceled and the vehicle will continue reversing.)
  • The shift lever is shifted to a position other than R. The system will be canceled if the object is no longer detected.

Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system ON/OFF setting

While the shift lever is shifted to R, the below functions of the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system can be set by operating the multimedia system screen. When the ON setting key is shown, the corresponding setting is ON. Touch the ON setting key to turn the setting OFF. When the OFF setting is shown, the corresponding setting is OFF. Touch the OFF setting key to turn the setting ON.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (28)

  • ON setting key of Automatic Braking
  • OFF setting key of Automatic Braking
  • ON setting key of the Sonar Audible Alarm
  • OFF setting key of the Sonar Audible Alarm
  • When the Automatic Braking are turned OFF, the following indicator( s) will illuminate.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (29)

The RAB OFF indicator will turn off when the corresponding function is turned ON. When the settings cannot be changed, the ON/OFF setting key will be grayed out. Also, the following settings can be changed by operating the multimedia system screen.

  • Warning Volume
  • Sonar Audible Alarm
  • Automatic Braking

RAB warning light

If the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system malfunctions, the above indicator illuminates on the meter. Contact the nearest Toyota dealer for details.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (30)

Handling of the Sonar Sensors

The 4 sonar sensors are located in the rear bumper. To ensure the proper operation of the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system, observe the following precautions

  • Do not affix any stickers or other items on the sonar sensor or the bumper surface near the sonar sensors.
  • Always keep the sonar sensor and the rear bumper surface near the sonar sensors clean.
  • Do not modify rear bumper.
  • Do not paint the bumper near the sonar sensors.
  • Do not apply high pressure water to the sonar sensors with a high pressure car-washing machine.
  • Do not apply strong impacts to the rear bumper near the sonar sensors. If a sensor becomes misaligned, a system malfunction may occur, including inability to detect objects in the reversing direction. If any strong impact is applied to the rear bumper, contact a Toyota dealer to have the system inspected.
  • Do not disassemble the sonar sensors. If the sonar sensors require repair or replacement, or if the area of the rear bumper near the sonar sensors requires repair, paintwork or replacement, contact your Toyota dealer for assistance.

Rearview camera

A rear view camera is attached to the trunk lid. When the engine switch is in ON and the shift lever is set to R, the rear view camera automatically displays the rear view image behind the vehicle on the multimedia system screen.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (31)

  • Do not wipe the camera with alcohol, benzine or paint thinner. Otherwise, discoloration may occur. To remove contamination, wipe the camera with a cloth moistened with a diluted neutral detergent. Then wipe it with a soft, dry cloth.
  • When waxing the vehicle, be careful not to apply the wax to the camera. If it comes in contact with the camera, moisten a clean cloth with a diluted neutral detergent to remove the wax.
  • The camera lens has a hard coating to help prevent scratches. However, when washing the vehicle or cleaning the camera lens, be careful not to scratch the camera lens. Do not use a washing brush directly on the camera lens. The image quality of the rear view camera may deteriorate.
  • Strong light shined on the camera lens may develop vertical lines around the light source. This is not a malfunction.
  • Under the fluorescent light, the display may flicker. However, this is not a malfunction.
  • The image of the rear view camera may be slightly different from the actual color of the objects.
  • If there is a malfunction on the multimedia system screen, refer to “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S MANUAL”

WARNING

  • Since the rear view camera uses a wide-angle lens, the image on the monitor is different from the actual view in terms of distance.
  • Since the range of the image on the monitor is limited, always check the rear view and the surrounding area with your eyes and mirrors, and move backward at a slow speed. Moving backward only by checking the rear view image from the camera could cause an accident.
  • Do not disassemble or modify the camera, switch or wiring. If smoke comes out or you smell a strange odor, stop using the rear view camera immediately. Contact your Toyota dealer for an inspection. Continued use may result in accident, fire or electric shock.

NOTICE

When washing your vehicle with a high-pressure washer, do not allow water to touch the camera directly. Entry of water in the camera lens may result in condensation, malfunction, fire or electric shock.

NOTICE

  • Since the camera is a precision device, do not subject it to strong impacts. Otherwise, malfunction, fire or electric shock may occur.
  • If mud or snow sticks to or is frozen on the camera, you must be very careful when removing it. Otherwise, damage to the camera may cause a fire or electric shock. Pour water or lukewarm water over the camera to remove mud and ice, and wipe it with a soft, dry cloth.
  • Do not put a flame close to the camera or wiring. Otherwise, damage or fire may occur.
  • When replacing the fuse, be sure to use a fuse with the specified rating. Use of a fuse with a different rating may result in a malfunction.
  • If you use the rear view camera for a long time while the engine is not operated, the battery may become completely discharged.

How to use the rear view camera

When the shift lever is set to R, the rear view camera automatically displays the rear view image from the vehicle. When the lever is set to other positions, the image before setting to R is displayed

  1.  Set the engine switch to ON.
  2.  Set the shift lever to R.

The image of the rear view camera is horizontally reversed as is the case with the vehicle inside mirror or the outside mirror.

  • When “Rear Camera Delay Control” is on, the rear view image from the rear view camera will be displayed on the multimedia system screen for a certain amount of time after the shift lever is shifted from R to another position. When any of the following conditions are met, the rear view image will be canceled:
  • The shift lever is shifted to P (vehicles with an automatic transmission)
  • The vehicle speed becomes approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more
  • The parking brake is engaged
  • 9 seconds have elapsed since the shift lever was shifted from R to another position To turn the function on and off, refer to “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S MANUAL”.
  • It may be difficult to see the image of the rear view camera in the following cases. This is not a malfunction of the camera.
  • The vehicle is in a dark place (at night, in a tunnel, etc.).
  • The vehicle is in an extremely hot or cold place.
  • An object (such as raindrops, snow, dirt, etc.) that disturbs the view of the rear view camera sticks to the lens of the camera.
  • Strong light is shining directly on the camera lens (occasionally, there are vertical lines on the screen).

Viewing range on the screen

The area from the rear end of the bumper can be viewed. Areas at both ends of the bumper and areas just under the bumper cannot be viewed. Also, the image from the rear view camera looks shorter than the actual distance.

  • Range of viewToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (32)
  • Image from cameraToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (33)

The area above the camera cannot be viewed. If there is an object that has a wide projection on its upper part such as a sign pole behind the vehicle, the projection cannot be seen on the screen.

  • Range of viewToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (34)
  • Image from cameraToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (35)

WARNING

The range that can be viewed with the rearview camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly. Otherwise, it may cause an accident or injury.

Helplines

The helplines are a guide to help you realize the actual distance from the screen image

HelplinesToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (36)

  • A Vehicle width line (oblique vertical line)
  • B Approx. 10 ft (3 m) from the bumper (green horizontal line)
  • C Approx. 6 ft (2 m) from the bumper (green horizontal line)
  • D Approx. 3 ft (1 m) from the bumper (yellow horizontal line)
  • E Approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m) from the bumper (red horizontal line)
  • F Vehicle centerline
  • G Dynamic guidelines

When the shift lever is set to R, the multimedia system screen the helplines together with the rear view image. If you shift to the R range within several seconds after turning on the engine switch, the warning message may not be displayed. Wait for several seconds after turning on the engine switch before shifting to the R range. Then, the warning message will be displayed.

WARNING

  • When moving backward, always check the back with your eyes without relying on the help lines. Otherwise, it may cause an accident or injury.
  • The actual position may be different from the indication of the help lines.
  • Differences may occur due to the number of passengers or the loaded cargo.
  • When the vehicle is on a slope or inclined against the road, the indication is different from the actual position.

Difference between screen image and actual road

The distance markers show the distance for a level road when the vehicle is not loaded. It may be different from the actual distance depending on the loading conditions or road conditions.

When there is an upward slope at the backToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (37)
3 ft (1 m)
The distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance.

When there is a downward slope at the backToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (38)
3 ft (1 m)
The distance on the screen looks nearer than the actual distance.

When cargo is loaded, the rearview distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance as in an upward slope

Feature of distance markerToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (39)

  • 3 ft (1 m) line
  • 10 ft (3 m) line

The distance marker shows the distance on the road. If there is a car or another object close behind, distance cannot be correctly displayed

Conventional Cruise Control (vehicles without the Eye Sight)

Conventional Cruise Control is a driving support system intended to allow more comfortable driving on expressways, freeways and interstate highways. It can be used to travel at a constant speed by maintaining the vehicle speed set by the driver. Please remember that you should not exceed posted speed limits.

  • Conventional Cruise Control enables you to maintain a constant vehicle speed without holding your foot on the accelerator pedal and it is operative when the vehicle speed is 20 mph (30 km/h) or more.
  • Make sure the  Conventional Cruise Control system is turned off when the Conventional Cruise Control is not in use to avoid unintentionally setting of the Conventional Cruise Control

WARNING

  • Do not use the Conventional Cruise Control under any of the following conditions. These may cause loss of vehicle control.
    • In heavy traffic
    • On roads with sharp bends
    • On winding roads
    • On slippery roads, such as those covered with rain, ice or snow On steep hills
    • Vehicle speed may exceed the set speed when driving down a steep hill.
    • During emergency towing
  • When using the Conventional Cruise Control, always set the speed appropriately according to the speed limit, traffic flow, road conditions, and other conditions.

To set Conventional Cruise Control

  • After the engine has started, press the “ON-OFF” switch of the cruise control switch. The Conventional Cruise Control indicator (white) on the meter will illuminateToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (40)
  • Depress the accelerator pedal until the vehicle reaches the desired speed.
  • When the vehicle reaches the desired speed, push the cruise control switch to the “+ RES” side or the “- SET” side. The vehicle speed at the time when the switch is pushed will become the set vehicle speed, and constant speed driving will initiateToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (41)

At this time, the Conventional Cruise Control indicator (green) is illuminated in the meter. The set speed will be shown on the meter. You can change the displayed units by operating the meter display. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily increased while driving with the Conventional Cruise Control activated. Simply depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle. When the accelerator pedal is released, the vehicle will return to and maintain the previous cruising speed.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (42)

  • When setting the displayed unit as “MPH”
  • When setting the displayed unit as “km/h”

To temporarily cancel the Conventional Cruise Control

The Conventional Cruise Control can be temporarily canceled in the following ways. When the Conventional Cruise Control is cancelled, the Conventional Cruise Control indicator in the meter will change from green to white.

  • Pulling the cruise control switch.
  • Depress the brake pedal.
  • Depress the clutch pedal.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (43)

To resume the Conventional Cruise Control after it has been temporarily canceled and with vehicle speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h) or more, push the lever up to return to the original cruising speed automatically. At this time, the Conventional Cruise Control indicator in the meter will change from white to greenToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (44)

To turn off the Conventional Cruise Control

There are two ways to turn off the Conventional Cruise Control:

  • Press the “ON-OFF” switch of the cruise control switch again.
  • Turn the engine switch to the ACC or OFF (but only when the vehicle is completely stopped).

To change the cruising speed

To increase the speed (by the cruise control switch)

Push the cruise control switch to the “+RES” side and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the switch. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed.

  • When setting the displayed unit as “MPH”:

The set speed can be increased 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each time by pushing the cruise control switch to the “+RES” side.

  • When setting the displayed unit as “km/h”:

The set speed can be increased 1 km/h (0.6 mph) each time by pushing the cruise control switch to the “+RES” side.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (45)

To increase the speed (by accelerator pedal)

  • Depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed.
  • Push the cruise control switch to the “-SET” side once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal.

To decrease the speed (by the cruise control switch) Push the cruise control switch to the “-SET” side and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed.

  • Then, release the switch. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed.
  • When setting the displayed unit as “MPH”: The set speed can be decreased 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each time by pushing the cruise control switch to the “-SET” side.
  • When setting the displayed unit as “km/h”: The set speed can be decreased 1 km/h (0.6 mph) each time by pushing the cruise control switch to the “-SET” side.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (46)

To decrease the speed (by brake pedal)

  • Depress the brake pedal to release Conventional Cruise Control temporarily.
  • When the speed decreases to the desired speed, push the cruise control switch to the “-SET” side once.
  • Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal.

Driving mode select switch

The driving modes can be selected to suit driving conditions.

Selecting a drive mode

Press the sport mode switch or snow mode switch to change between normal mode and sport mode or snow mode respectively. To cancel sport mode or snow mode, press the same switch again.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (47)

Normal mode

Provides an optimal balance of fuel economy, quietness, and dynamic performance. Suitable for normal driving.

Sport mode

Use sport mode for sporty driving or when driving in mountainous regions with lots of curves. The “SPORT” indicator comes on. Also, if the mode is changed to sport mode while driving with the shift lever in the D position, the selected gear, from “D1” to “D6”, will be displayed on the meter.

Snow mode

Use snow mode for accelerating and driving on slippery road surfaces such as snow. The snow mode indicator comes on.

Sport mode

  • In sport mode, lower gears are used and gears change at a higher engine speed.
  • In the following situations, it may not be possible to change to sport mode. When the mode cannot be changed to sport mode, a buzzer will sound and a message will be displayed on the multi-information display.
  • When the Adaptive Cruise Control or Conventional Cruise Control is operating
  • When the engine is cold

Snow mode

  • To prevent slipping, 1st gear cannot be selected when in snow mode.
  • Automatic deactivation of sport mode and snow mode In the following situations, the driving mode is automatically deactivated:
  • When the engine is turned off after driving in sport mode or snow mode.
  • When the Adaptive Cruise Control or Conventional Cruise Control is activated while driving in sport mode.
  • When in sport mode and stopping/ starting off is automatically performed in second gear.

Hill-start assist control

Hill-start assist control helps to maintain braking force to assist starting off forward while facing uphill or starting off backward while facing downhill.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (48)

Hill-start assist control ON indicator

When the engine switch is turned to ON, the hill-start assist control ON indicator will illuminate. When the hill-start assist control operates, the indicator will flash.

Disabling hill-start assist control

  • Park your vehicle in a flat, safe location. Make sure that the parking brake is securely engaged.
  • Stop the engine by turning the engine switch off.
  • Start the engine and check that the ABS warning light and slip indicator are off.
  • Press and hold theToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch for approximately 30 seconds.
  • Check that the TRAC OFF and VSC OFF indicators illuminate and then turn off.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (49)
  • Within 5 seconds after the indicator lights turn off, release theToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch. Then, press theToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch again within 2 seconds of releasing it. The hill-start assist control ON indicator will turn off and then illuminate.
  • Turn the engine switch off.
  • Start the engine again and check that the hill-start assist control ON indicator turns off. Hill-start assist control will be disabled. To enable hill-start assist control, perform steps 1 through 7 again.

When enabling the hill-start assist control

  • If the hill-start assist control ON indicator does not turn off or a mistake was made during the procedure, turn the engine switch off and start the procedure from step 4 again.
  • If theToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch is pressed and held for 30 seconds or more, the TRAC OFF indicator and VSC OFF indicator will turn off and the switch will become inoperable. In this case, the VSC will operate in normal mode.
  • If the engine switch is turned off and then the engine is started again, operation of the Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50)switch will become possible.

Operating conditions of hill-start assist control When the following conditions are met, the hill-start assist control will operate:

  • Vehicles with an automatic transmission:
  • The shift lever is in D or M (when starting off forward on while facing uphill) or in R (when starting off backward while facing downhill).
  • Vehicles with a manual transmission:
  • The shift lever is in a position other than R (when starting off forward while facing uphill) or in R (when starting off backward while facing downhill).
  • The vehicle is stopped.
  • The accelerator pedal is not depressed.
  • The parking brake is not engaged.

Hill-start assist control will not operate when Hill-start assist control will not operate when any of the following conditions are met:

  • Vehicles with an automatic transmission:
  • The shift lever is in a position other than D or M (when facing uphill) or in a position other than R (when facing downhill).
  • Vehicles with a manual transmission:
  • The shift lever is in R (when facing uphill) or in a position other than R (when facing downhill).
  • Vehicles with an automatic transmission:
  • The accelerator pedal is depressed.
  • The parking brake is applied.
  • Vehicles with a manual transmission:
  • The clutch is engaged.
  • Approximately 2 seconds have elapsed since the brake pedal was released.
  • The hill-start assist control ON indicator is not illuminated.
  • The engine switch is turned to ACC or OFF.

Notes for hill-start assist control

  • A slight jolt may be felt when starting off backward with the shift lever in R and then moving forward.
  • If the braking power of hill-start assist control is insufficient, depress the brake pedal.
  • While the vehicle is stopped, make sure to depress the brake pedal.
  • The system may be malfunction when In the following situations, the system may be malfunctioning.
  • Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
  • The slip indicator is illuminated.
  • The hill-start assist control ON indicator turns off and a buzzer sounds.

WARNING

  • Hill-start assist control precautions
  • Do not overly rely on hill-start assist control.
  • Hill-start assist control may not operate effectively on steep inclines and roads covered with ice.
  • Unlike the parking brake, hill-start assist control is not intended to hold the vehicle stationary for an extended period of time.
  • Do not attempt to use hill-start assist control to hold the vehicle on an incline, as doing so may lead to an accident.
  • Do not stop the engine while hill-start assist control is operating, as hill-start assist control will stop operating, possibly leading to an accident.

Driving assist systems

To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following systems operate automatically in response to various driving situations. Be aware, however, that these systems are supplementary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operating the vehicle.

Summary of the driving assist systems

  • ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
    • Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenly, or if the brakes are applied while driving on a slippery road surface
  • Brake assist
    • Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake pedal is depressed when the system detects a panic stop situation
  • VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)
    • Helps the driver to control skidding when swerving suddenly or turning on slippery road surfaces
  • TRAC (Traction Control)
    • Helps to maintain drive power and prevent the drive wheels from spinning when starting the vehicle or accelerating on slippery roads
    • The TRAC system is also equipped with the brake LSD function.
  • Hill-start assist control 
  • EPS (Electric Power Steering)
    • Employs an electric motor to reduce the amount of effort needed to turn the steering wheel

When the TRAC/VSC systems are operating

The slip indicator will flash while the TRAC (Including brake LSD function)/ VSC systems are operating.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (51)

Disabling the TRAC system

If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt or snow, the TRAC system may reduce power from the engine to the wheels. Pressing Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50)switch to turn the system off may make it easier for you to rock the vehicle in order to free it. In this case, the brake LSD function remains on. To turn the TRAC system off, quickly press and releaseToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch. The TRAC OFF indicator will come on. Press Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch again to turn the system back on.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (49)

TRACK” mode

Your vehicle is equipped with two types of control modes to accommodate various driving preferences. The control modes can be selected with the “TRACK” switch. Normal mode allows secure and smooth normal driving. When the switch is pressed and held for 1 second or more, “TRACK” mode is activated. When “TRACK” mode is selected, the control characteristics of VSC, TRAC, etc. will be changed and sportier than normal driving will be possible. When “TRACK” mode is selected, the multi-information display will change to the “TRACK” mode display and the “TRACK” indicator and VSC OFF indicator will illuminate. To change back to normal mode while in “TRACK” mode, pressToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch or the “TRACK” switch.Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (52)

Turning off both TRAC and VSC systems

To turn the TRAC and VSC systems off, press and holdToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch for more than 3 seconds while the vehicle is stopped. The TRAC OFF indicator and the VSC OFF indicator will come on. However, on vehicles with an automatic transmission, the brake LSD function will remain on. PressToyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50) switch again to turn the systems back on.

Selecting TRAC mode and VSC mode
Modes can be selected to suit your driving conditions as follows:

Driving condi- tions TRAC modes VSC modes Brake LSD function Indicators
Normal roads Normal mode Normal mode Normal mode ¾
Rough roads OFF Normal mode Normal mode Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50)
Driving condi- tions TRAC modes VSC modes Brake LSD function Indicators
 

 

 

 

Sport driving

 

“TRACK”

mode

 

“TRACK”

mode

 

“TRACK”

mode

 

Toyota 86 2023 Using other driving systems fig (50)

 

OFF

 

OFF

“TRACK”

mode*1

 

 

OFF*2

 

Sounds and vibrations caused by the ABS, brake assist, TRAC and VSC systems

  • A sound may be heard from the engine compartment when the brake pedal is depressed repeatedly, when the engine is started or just after the vehicle begins to move. This sound does not indicate that a malfunction has occurred in any of these systems.
  • Any of the following conditions may occur when the above systems are operating. None of these indicates that a malfunction has occurred.
    •  Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering.
    •  A motor sound may be heard after the vehicle comes to a stop.
    •  The brake pedal may pulsate slightly after the ABS is activated.
    •  The brake pedal may move down slightly after the ABS is activated.
  • EPS operation sound When the steering wheel is operated, a motor sound (whirring sound) may be heard. This does not indicate a malfunction
  • Automatic reactivation of TRAC and VSC systems After turning the TRAC and VSC systems off, the systems will be automatically reactivated in the following situations:
  • When the engine switch is turned off.
  • If only the TRAC system is turned off, the TRAC will turn on when vehicle speed is more than approximately 31 mph (50 km/h). If both the TRAC and VSC systems are turned off, automatic reactivation will not occur when vehicle speed increases.
  • Reduced effectiveness of the EPS system The effectiveness of the EPS system is reduced to prevent the system from overheating when there is frequent steering input over an extended period of time. The steering wheel may feel heavy as a result. Should this occur, refrain from excessive steering input or stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. The EPS system should return to normal after a little while.
  • Automatic deactivation of “TRACK” mode When the engine switch is turned off after driving in “TRACK” mode, the mode is automatically deactivated.

WARNING

  • The ABS does not operate effectively when
  • The limits of tire gripping performance have been exceeded (such as excessively worn tires on a snow covered road).
  • The vehicle hydroplanes while driving at high speed on wet or slick roads.
  • Stopping distance when the ABS is operating may exceed that of normal conditions The ABS is not designed to shorten the vehicle’s stopping distance. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you, especially in the following situations:
  • When driving on dirt, gravel or snow-covered roads
  • When driving with tire chains
  • When driving over bumps in the road
  • When driving over roads with potholes or uneven surfaces
  • TRAC may not operate effectively when Directional control and power may not be achievable while driving on slippery road surfaces, even if the TRAC system is operating. Do not drive the vehicle in conditions where stability and power may be lost.
  • When the VSC and/or brake LSD function is activated The slip indicator flashes. Always drive carefully. Reckless driving may cause an accident. Exercise particular care when the indicator flashes.
  • When the TRAC/VSC systems are turned off Be especially careful and drive at a speed appropriate to the road conditions. As these are the systems to help ensure vehicle stability and driving force, do not turn the TRAC/VSC systems off unless necessary.
  • Replacing tires Make sure that all tires are of the specified size, brand, tread pattern and total load capacity. In addition, make sure that the tires are inflated to the recommended tire inflation pressure level. The ABS, TRAC and VSC systems will not function correctly if different tires are installed on the vehicle. Contact your Toyota dealer for further information when replacing tires or wheels.
  • Handling of tires and the suspension Using tires with any kind of problem or modifying the suspension will affect the driving assist systems, and may cause a system to malfunction.

Toyota 86 2023  Winter Driving Tips

Winter driving tips

Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropriate to the prevailing weather conditions

Preparation for winter

Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside temperatures.

  •  Engine oil
  •  Engine coolant
  •  Washer fluid
  •  Have a service technician inspect the condition of the battery.
  •  Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set of tire chains for the rear tires.
  • Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match the size of the tires.

Before driving the vehicle

Perform the following according to the driving conditions:

  • Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is frozen.
  • Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice.
  • Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.
  • To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan, remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents in front of the windshield.
  • Check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have accumulated on the exterior lights, vehicle’s roof, chassis, around the tires or on the brakes.
  • Remove any snow or mud from the bottom of your shoes before getting in the vehicle.

When driving the vehicle

Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a safe distance between you and the vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced speed suitable to road conditions.

When parking the vehicle

  • Park the vehicle and move the shift lever to P without setting the parking brake.
  • The parking brake may freeze up, preventing it from being released.
  • If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, make sure to block the wheels.
  • Failure to do so may be dangerous because it may cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly, possibly leading to an accident.
  • If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, confirm that the shift lever cannot be moved out of P*.
  • The shift lever will be locked if it is attempted to be shifted from P to any other position without depressing the brake pedal.
  • If the shift lever can be shifted from P, there may be a problem with the shift lock system. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately?

Tire chains

Tire chains cannot be used on your vehicle because of the lack of clearance between the tires and vehicle body. When tire chains cannot be used, use of another type of traction device (such as spring chains) may be acceptable if use on your vehicle is recommended by the device manufacturer, taking into account tire size and road conditions. Follow the device manufacturer’s instructions, especially regarding maximum vehicle speed. To help avoid damage to your vehicle, drive slowly, readjust or remove the device if it is contacting your vehicle, and do not spin your wheels. Damage caused to your vehicle by use of a traction device is not covered under warranty. Make certain that any traction device you use is an SAE class “S” device, and use it on the rear wheels only. Always use the utmost care when driving with a traction device. Overconfidence because you are using a traction device could easily lead to a serious accident.

FAQ

What is the Ford E-350?

The Ford E-350 is a full-size van produced by Ford. It is part of the Ford E-Series lineup and is commonly used for various commercial purposes, including cargo transport and passenger transportation.

What are the available configurations for the 2023 Ford E-350?

The available configurations for the 2023 Ford E-350 may include cargo vans, passenger vans, and cutaway models, each designed for different purposes.

What engine options are available for the 2023 Ford E-350?

Engine options for the 2023 Ford E-350 may vary, but common engine options in previous models included gasoline and diesel engines, with various power outputs to suit different needs.

What is the maximum towing capacity of the 2023 Ford E-350?

The maximum towing capacity of the 2023 Ford E-350 can depend on the specific engine and configuration. Towing capacities can vary widely but often range from 7,000 to 10,000 pounds or more.

What safety features are available in the 2023 Ford E-350?

Safety features can vary by trim level and options, but previous Ford E-350 models may offer features like airbags, stability control, rearview cameras, and more as part of their safety packages.

How many passengers can the 2023 Ford E-350 passenger van accommodate?

The passenger van version of the 2023 Ford E-350 can typically accommodate up to 12 passengers, but seating configurations may vary.

What technology and infotainment features are available in the 2023 Ford E-350?

The available technology and infotainment features may vary, but Ford E-350 models often come equipped with features like touchscreen displays, navigation systems, and connectivity options such as Apple CarPlay and Android Auto.

What is the fuel economy of the 2023 Ford E-350?

The fuel economy of the 2023 Ford E-350 can vary depending on the engine and configuration. Gasoline engines generally have lower fuel efficiency compared to diesel engines.

Is the 2023 Ford E-350 available in four-wheel drive?

The availability of four-wheel drive may depend on the specific trim level and configuration. Some E-350 models may offer rear-wheel drive, while others could have optional four-wheel drive.

Can the 2023 Ford E-350 be customized for specialized purposes?

Yes, the Ford E-350 can often be customized for various specialized purposes, including camper van conversions, shuttle buses, and more. Ford offers upfitter packages for this purpose.

What is the starting price of the 2023 Ford E-350?

The starting price of the 2023 Ford E-350 can vary depending on the trim level and configuration. It’s best to check with a Ford dealership or the official Ford website for the most up-to-date pricing information.

What is the payload capacity of the 2023 Ford E-350 cargo van?

The payload capacity of the 2023 Ford E-350 cargo van can vary depending on factors such as the engine and configuration, but it can often exceed 3,000 pounds.

What are some common alternatives to the Ford E-350 for commercial use?

Common alternatives to the Ford E-350 for commercial use include the Chevrolet Express, Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, Ram ProMaster, and Nissan NV.

Is the 2023 Ford E-350 available with advanced driver-assistance features?

Some advanced driver-assistance features, such as lane-keeping assist and adaptive cruise control, may be available on certain trim levels of the 2023 Ford E-350.

Where can I find more detailed information about the 2023 Ford E-350, including specific trim levels and options?

For the most up-to-date and detailed information about the 2023 Ford E-350, including trim levels, options, and pricing, it’s recommended to visit the official Ford website or contact a local Ford dealership.

Useful Link

Read Full User Guide: Toyota 86 2023 User Guide
Download User Guide PDF: https://www.toyota.com/owners/resources/warranty-owners-manuals

Categories
BMW X5 PLUG-IN HYBRID

2023 BMW X5 PLUG-IN HYBRID DRIVING TIPS

BMW-Logo

BMW X5 PLUG-IN HYBRID 2023 DRIVING TIPS

To get around in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid 2023, you need a deep understanding of its two power sources and an appreciation for how well speed and efficiency work together. This detailed guide goes deep into the world of driving tips and gives you a road map for getting the most out of this hybrid wonder. With the electric motor and combustion engine working together in a smart way, drivers can save the most fuel by using the electric-only mode for short trips, using regenerative brakes to charge the battery, and using the “Sport” mode when they want to drive fast. This guide tells drivers everything they need to know about the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid, from how to maintain tire pressure and find the best routes with the navigation system to how to safely tow and take care of the battery. With this information, drivers can handle a wide range of driving situations while getting the most out of the car’s electric range and exciting performance.

2023 BMW X5 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage 

Things to remember when driving

Vehicle features and options

BMW X5 PLUG-IN HYBRID 2023 DRIVING TIPS User Guide

This chapter describes all standard, country-specific and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected options or country versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Break-in procedures

General information
Moving parts need to work together smoothly.
The following instructions will help you to achieve a long vehicle life and good efficiency.
During break-in, do not use the Launch Control.

Safety information 

Warning
Due to new parts and components, safety and driver assistance systems can react with a delay. There is a risk of accident. After in-stalling new parts or with a new vehicle, drive conservatively and intervene early if necessary. Observe the break-in procedures of the respective parts and components.

Engine, transmission, and axle drive

General information
The tachometer is available in the SPORT driving mode or in the M/S Sport program.

Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km
Do not exceed the maximum engine and road speed:

  • For gasoline engine 4,500 rpm and 100 mph/160 km/h.

Avoid full throttle or kickdown under all circum-stances.

From 1,200 miles/2,000 km
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be increased.

Tires
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufacturing circumstances when tires are brand new.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.

Brake system
Brake disks and brake pads only
reach their full effectiveness after approx. 300 miles/500 km. Drive moderately during this break-in period.
Following part replacement
Observe the break-in procedures again if components mentioned above are replaced.

Driving on poor roads

Principle
Because of its greater ground clearance, the vehicle can be driven on a variety of road types and qualities.
All-wheel drive can help improve drive power.

Safety information

NOTICE
Objects in unpaved areas, for instance stones or branches, can damage the vehicle. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. Do not drive on un-paved terrain.

When driving on poor roads
For your own safety, for the safety of passengers and of the vehicle, note the following points:

  • Familiarize yourself with the vehicle before driving.
  • Do not take risks when driving.
  • Adjust the speed to the road surface conditions. The steeper and more uneven the road, the slower the speed should be. When driving on steep uphill or downhill grades: add engine oil and coolant up to near the maximum mark.
  • On steep downhill driving, use Hill Descent Control.
  • Do not allow the vehicle body or underbody to come into contact with the ground. The ground clearance is no more than 7.8 inches/20 cm and can vary according to the vehicle’s load status.
  • When wheels continue to spin, depress the accelerator pedal sufficiently so that driving stability control systems can distribute the driving power to the wheels. If necessary, activate the Dynamic Traction Control.

After a trip on poor roads
After a trip on poor roads, check wheels and tires for damage to maintain driving safety. Clear heavy soiling from the body.
Have the vehicle checked by an authorized service center or another qualified service center or repair shop after the vehicle body or floor has come into contact with the ground.

2023 BMW X5 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage 

General driving notes

Closing the tailgate
Safety information

Warning
An open tailgate protrudes from the vehicle and can endanger occupants and other road users or damage the vehicle in the event of an accident, braking or evasive maneuvers. In addition, exhaust fumes may enter the vehicle interior. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. Do not drive with the tailgate open.

Driving with the tailgate open
If the vehicle still needs to be driven with the tailgate open:

  • Close all windows and the glass sunroof.
  • Greatly increase the blower output.
  • Drive moderately.

Hot exhaust system

Warning
High temperatures can occur underneath the body, for instance caused by the exhaust system, while driving. Contact with the exhaust system can cause burns. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch the hot exhaust system, including the exhaust pipe.

Warning
If combustible materials, such as leaves or grass, come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust system, these materials can ignite. There is a risk of fire and an injury hazard. Do not remove the heat shields installed and never apply undercoating to them. Make sure that no combustible materials can come in contact with hot vehicle parts while driving, in Neutral or during parking.

Mobile radio in the vehicle 

Warning
Vehicle electronics and mobile communication devices can influence one another. There is radiation due to the transmission operations of mobile communication devices. There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to property. If possible, in the car’s interior only use mobile communication devices, such as mobile phones, with a direct connection to an external antenna or the Personal eSIM in order to prevent mutual interference and to deflect radiation from the vehicle interior.

Aquaplaning
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can form between the tires and road surface.
This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplaning. It is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface, ultimately undermining your ability to steer and brake the vehicle.

Driving through water

General information
When driving through water, follow the following:

  • Deactivate Auto Start/Stop function.
  • Drive through calm water only.
  • Drive through water only up to a maximum height of 19.6 inches/50 cm.
  • Drive through water at a maximum of walking speed, up to 3 mph/5 km/h.

Safety information

NOTICE
When driving too quickly through deep water, the water can penetrate the engine compartment, the electrical system, or the transmission. There is a risk of damage to property, among other potential damage. When driving through water, do not exceed the maxi-mum indicated water level and the maximum speed for driving through water.

Braking safely

General information
The vehicle is equipped with an Antilock Braking System as a standard feature.
Perform emergency braking in situations that require such.
Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum of steering movement.
Sounds from the hydraulic circuits indicate that the Antilock Braking System is regulating.
In certain braking situations, the perforated brake disks can emit functional noises. How-ever, functional noises have no effect on the performance and operational reliability of the brake.

Objects in the travel path of the pedals

Warning
Objects in the driver’s footwell can limit the pedal travel or block a depressed pedal. There is a risk of accident. Stow objects in the vehicle such that they are secured and can-not enter into the driver’s footwell. Use floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use loose floor mats and do not layer several floor mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clearance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened again after they were removed, for instance for cleaning.

Pedal feel when driving off
After turning on the drive-ready state from the idle state, the pedal may feel unusual, short pedal travel. After the brake pedal has been fully released, the pedal will feel as usual again.
Driving in wet conditions
In case of wet roads, exposure to road salt or in heavy rain, gently depress the brake pedal every few kilometers.
Ensure that this action does not endanger other road users.
The heat generated during braking dries brake disks and brake pads and protects them against corrosion.
In this way the brake force will be available when you need it.

Hills

General information
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the gear that requires least braking effort. Other-wise, the brake system may overheat and re-duce braking effect. You can increase the engine’s braking effect by downshifting, going all the way to first gear, if needed.
Safety information

Warning
Light but consistent pressure on the brake pedal can lead to high temperatures, brake wear and possibly even brake system failure. There is a risk of accident. Avoid placing excessive stress on the brake system.

Warning
In Neutral, in the ECO PRO driving mode
or with drive-ready state switched off, safety-relevant functions, for instance engine brake force, braking force boost, and steering assistance, are restricted or not available at all. There is a risk of accident. Do not drive in Neutral, in the ECO PRO driving mode or with drive-ready state switched off.

Brake disk corrosion
Corrosion on the brake disks and contamination on the brake pads are increased by the following circumstances:

  • Low mileage.
  • Extended stationary periods.
  • Infrequent use of the brakes.
  • Aggressive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning agents.

Corrosion buildup on the brake disks will cause a pulsating effect on the brakes when braking slowly – generally this cannot be corrected.

Condensation water under the parked vehicle
When using the automatic climate control, condensation water develops and collects underneath the vehicle.

Roof-mounted luggage rack

General information
Installation only possible with roof rack. Roof-mounted luggage racks are available as optional accessories.

Safety information 

Warning
When driving with a roof load, for instance with roof-mounted luggage rack, the vehicle’s center of gravity is higher, which increases the risk of the vehicle tipping in critical driving situations. There may be a risk of accident or risk of damage to property. Drive with roof load only with activated Dynamic Stability Control.

Installation
Follow the assembly instructions of the roof rack.
Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained for tilting and opening the glass sunroof.
Loading
Because roof-mounted luggage racks raise the vehicle’s center of gravity when loaded, they have a major effect on vehicle handling and steering response.
Therefore, note the following when loading and driving:

  • Do not exceed the approved roof/axle weights and the approved gross vehicle weight.
  • Be sure that adequate clearance is main-tained for tilting and opening the glass sun-roof.
  • Distribute the roof load uniformly.
  • The roof load should not extend past the loading area.
  • Always place the heaviest pieces on the bottom.
  • Secure the roof luggage firmly, for instance using luggage straps.
  • Do not let objects project into the swiveling range of the tailgate.
  • Drive cautiously and avoid driving off and braking with jerky movements or fast cor-nering.

Driving on racetracks

Warning
The vehicle is not designed for use in M Sport or motorsport-like competition. There is a risk of accident. Do not use the vehicle for M Sport or motorsport-like competitions.

Higher mechanical and thermal loads during racetrack operation lead to increased wear. Use of the vehicle in M Sport or motor sport type competition is an improper use of the ve-hicle and may affect your warranty coverage. Please consult the “New Vehicle Limited War-ranty” Booklet for further information on war-ranty matters.

Trailer towing

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes all standard, country-specific and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehi-cle, e.g., due to the selected options or coun-try versions. This also applies to safety-re-lated functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

General information
The permissible trailer loads, axle weights, drawbar node weights, and the permissible gross vehicle weight are specified in the tech-nical data.
The vehicle is equipped with an enhanced sus-pension system on the rear axle and, depend-ing on the vehicle type, with a more powerful cooling system.
When the trailer power socket is in use, the vehicle will be raised or lowered to the nor-mal level automatically. The adjustment to the normal level can occur when the trailer power socket is plugged in or when driving off.

Before driving

Drawbar nose weight
The maximum payload of the towing vehicle is reduced by the weight of the trailer hitch and the drawbar nose weight. The drawbar nose weight increases the vehicle weight. Do not ex-ceed the approved gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle.

Loading
Distribute cargo as evenly as possible on the loading platform.
Stow the payload as low and close to the trailer axle as possible. A low center of gravity in the trailer increases the driving safety of the entire car-trailer combination.
Do not exceed the approved gross vehicle weight of the trailer and the permissible trailer load of the vehicle. The smaller value applies in each case.

Tire pressure
Note the tire inflation pressure of the vehicle and trailer.
For the vehicle, the tire inflation pressure for higher loads applies.
For the trailer, the specifications of the manu-facturer apply.

Additional information:
Tire pressure specifications,

Flat tire monitor
After correcting the tire inflation pressure or hitching/unhitching a trailer, initialize the Flat Tire Monitor.

Additional information:
Flat tire monitor

Tire pressure monitor
After correcting the tire pressure or hitch-ing/unhitching a trailer, reset the Tire Pressure Monitor.
 

Additional information:
Tire pressure monitor

Exterior mirrors
Exterior mirrors, which allow the driver to see both rear edges of the trailer, are available as optional accessories from an authorized service center or another qualified service center or repair shop.

Electrical consumption

General information
Before start of the trip, check the function of the trailer tail lights.
Keep the activation times of the electrical com-ponents short during camper operation to save the vehicle battery power.

Trailer tail lights

  • Turn signals/brake lights: 54 watts per side.
  • Rear lights: 100 watts in total.
  • Backlight: 54 watts in total.

2023 BMW X5 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage 

Towing a trailer

General information
If the trailer power socket is occupied, some driver assistance systems are unavailable, or available to a limited extent. A Check Control message is displayed where applicable.
When driving with a trailer or load carrier and the trailer power socket is not occupied, some driver assistance systems may have functional limitations or may malfunction.
To prevent malfunctions, activate trailer tow-ing.
When the trailer socket is occupied or trailer towing is activated, some driver assistance systems are unavailable, or available to a lim-ited extent. A Check Control message is dis-played where applicable.
Additional information:
Activating trailer towing

Safety information

Warning
Depending on the design and loading of trailers, they may begin swinging at speeds exceeding approx. 50 mph/80 km/h. There may be a risk of accident or risk of damage to property.
Adapt your speed when driving with a trailer. Immediately brake in the case of swinging. Apply necessary steering corrections as care-fully as possible.

Warning
The tire inflation pressure must be adjusted to the increased axle weight in trailer towing. Driving with too low tire inflation pressure can damage the tires. There may be a risk of accident or risk of damage to property. Do not exceed a speed of 60 mph / 100 km/h. Increase the tire inflation pressure of the tow-ing vehicle by 0.2 bar. Note the maximum possible tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire.

Uphill grades

General information
In the interest of safety and to avoid hindering the smooth flow of traffic, the towing of trailers is permissible on uphill grades up to 12 %.
If higher trailer loads are approved at a later point in time, the gradient limit is 8%.

Driving off on uphill grades
The parking brake is automatically released when the accelerator pedal is activated. In order to prevent rolling back when driving off, use the parking brake.

  1. BMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-7Pull and release switch before driving off.
    The parking brake is set.
  2. Step on the accelerator pedal sufficiently to drive off.

Hills
A car-trailer combination has the tendency to swing more readily on hills.
Manually downshift to the next-lowest gear before driving on a hill and drive downhill slowly.
Depending on vehicle equipment, change gear using the shift paddle or selector lever position D/L.

Trailer stabilization control

Principle
Trailer stabilization control helps by absorbing the swinging movements of the trailer.
The system detects swinging and automati-cally brakes the vehicle quickly in order to leave the critical speed range and stabilize the car-trailer combination.

General information
If the trailer power socket is occupied but a trailer has not been hitched, the system can also become active in extreme driving situa-tions, e.g., when using a bicycle rack with light-ing.

Functional requirement
The system is functional at speeds beginning at approx. 40 mph/65 km/h while a trailer is being towed and the trailer power socket is occupied.

System limits
The system cannot intervene or not intervene in time in the following situations, for instance:

  • If a trailer jackknifes suddenly, for instance on slippery roads or loose surfaces.
  • If a trailer with a high center of gravity tilts, before swinging is detected.
  • If Dynamic Stability Control is deactivated or has malfunctioned.
  • When the power consumption of a trailer is too low, for instance due to tail lights with LED technology, to be detected by the sys-tem.

Activating trailer towing

Principle
When driving with a trailer or load carrier and the trailer power socket is not occupied, some driver assistance systems may have functional limitations or may malfunction. To prevent malfunctions, activate trailer towing.

Activating

  1. CAR”
  2. Settings”
  3. General settings”
  4. Trailer mode”
  5. Trailer mode”

Mount for trailer hitch

General informationBMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-1

The mount for the trailer hitch is located on the rear of the vehicle.
Information on suitable trailer hitches is found on the underside of the mount, see arrow.
Remove the ball head when driving without a trailer or load carrier.
Follow the Maintenance Instructions

Safety information

Warning
During driving, high temperatures can occur underneath the vehicle body, for instance caused by the exhaust system. Contact with the hot components can cause burns. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch hot compo-nents. Do not perform work in the vicinity of hot components until after they have cooled down.

Removing the coverBMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-2

Pull the cover out of the back of the mount, and stow it in the vehicle.

Trailer power socketBMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-3

The socket is located to the left of the mount for the trailer hitch.

Loops for trailer safety chainBMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-7

There are two loops on the mount for the trailer hitch for locking the trailer safety chain.
Secure the trailer safety chain to the loops for increased safety when driving with a trailer.
Ensure that the trailer safety chain can move freely and is not dragging on the ground.

Brake Controller
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that you have a Brake Controller installed by an authorized service center or another qualified service center or repair shop.
Information on installing a Brake Controller can be obtained from an authorized service center or another qualified service center or repair shop.

Saving fuel

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes all standard, country-specific and optional features offered with the series. It also describes features and functions that are not necessarily available in your vehi-cle, e.g., due to the selected options or coun-try versions. This also applies to safety-related functions and systems. When using these functions and systems, the applicable laws and regulations must be observed.

Reducing fuel consumption

General information
The vehicle contains advanced technologies for the reduction of consumption and emission values.
The fuel consumption depends on various fac-tors, such as driving style, road conditions, maintenance or environmental factors.
Carrying out certain measures, such as a moderate driving style and regular maintenance, can influence fuel consumption and environmental pollution.

Removing unnecessary cargo
Additional weight increases fuel consumption.

Removing attached parts following use
Remove auxiliary mirrors, and roof-mounted or rear carriers which are no longer required following use.
Attached parts on the vehicle impair the aero-dynamics and increase the fuel consumption.

Close the windows and glass sunroof
Driving with the glass sunroof and windows open results in increased drag and raises fuel consumption.

Tires

General information
Tires can affect consumption in various ways, for instance tire size may influence consumption.

Checking the tire pressure regularly
Check and, if needed, correct the tire inflation pressure at least twice a month and before starting on a long trip.
Low tire pressure increases rolling resistance and thus fuel consumption and tire wear.
Observe the correct tire inflation pressure as well as the ECO tire inflation pressure, where applicable.

Additional information:
Tire pressure specifications

Drive away without delay
Do not wait for the engine to warm-up while the vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right away, but at moderate RPM.
This is the fastest way of warming the cold engine up to operating temperature.

Anticipatory driving
A smooth and anticipatory driving style re-duces fuel consumption.
Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking.
Maintain a suitable distance to the vehicle driv-ing ahead of you.

Avoid high RPM
Driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel con-sumption and reduces wear.
If necessary, observe the vehicle’s gear shift indicator.

Using coasting/overrun mode
When approaching a red traffic light, take your foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt.
For going downhill take your foot off the accel-erator and let the vehicle roll.
The fuel supply is interrupted in coasting/over-run mode.
The high-voltage battery is charged.

Charge regularly
Charge the vehicle as often as possible at a charging facility. This will further reduce fuel consumption due to the use of electrical energy.

Switch off the engine during longer stops
Switch off the engine during longer stops, for instance at traffic lights, railroad crossings or in traffic jam.

Switching off any functions that are not currently needed
Functions such as seat heating and the rear window defroster require a lot of energy and increase fuel consumption, especially in city traffic and with stop-and-go driving.

Switch off these functions if they are not needed.
The HYBRID ECO PRO and ELECTRIC IN-DIVIDUAL driving modes support the energy-conserving use of comfort functions. In HY-BRID ECO PRO driving mode, the comfort functions are automatically deactivated. In

ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL driving mode, deacti-vation of comfort functions must be set first.
Having maintenance carried out
Have the vehicle maintained regularly to ach-ieve optimal vehicle efficiency and service life. BMW recommends that maintenance work be performed by a BMW service center.
Also refer to BMW Maintenance System.

Using the hybrid system efficiently

Principle
The vehicle’s hybrid system runs automati-cally. Through foresighted driving, the hybrid properties are efficiently used, i.e., fuel con-sumption and energy recovery are optimized.

Optimizing energy recovery

Types of energy recovery
Energy recovery is used to charge the high-voltage battery. Energy recovery is important for the supply of electrical components and thus a prerequisite for fuel economy.
Energy recovery appears in three stages dur-ing coasting and braking:

  • Low energy recovery: while coasting to a halt without stepping on the brake.
  • Average energy recovery: while decelerat-ing slightly by gently pressing the brake pedal.
  • Maximum energy recovery: when pressing the brake pedal somewhat more firmly pro-vided that the needle remains in the middle area of the CHARGE indicator in the instru-ment cluster.
    With adaptive recuperation, the system de-cides the strength of the energy recovery based on the situation while coasting.

Optimum energy recovery
Foresighted driving and decelerating helps with optimizing energy recovery.
As soon as the display shows the maximum energy recovery, only depress the brake pedal harder if required by the situation.

Exemplary driving situations for fuel economy
In many driving situations, the hybrid system allows for a particularly efficient energy management.

  • Stop-and-go traffic:
    The combustion engine is switched on or over automatically by the hybrid system.
  • Driving with constant speed:
    The electric motor relieves the combustion engine periodically by also being switched on.

Optimizing fuel consumption

Charging the vehicle regularly
Charge the vehicle regularly and completely using a suitable charging device. This will re-duce fuel consumption due to the use of elec-trical energy.
Longer idle periods can reduce the charge state of the high-voltage battery.

Using the stationary climate control regularly
Run advance climate control in the vehicle dur-ing charging before driving off. This optimizes the range.
Stationary climate control

Avoiding the use of the combustion engine
Follow the following information to avoid using the combustion engine:

  • Set the properties of the hybrid system to ELECTRIC or ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL using Driving Dynamics Control.
    Driving Dynamics Control
  • Follow the indicators for electric driving in the instrument cluster. Further information: electric driving: ELECTRIC and ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL.
    Displays of the hybrid system

Using the navigation system regularly
Use the navigation system also for familiar and regularly traveled routes. When the navigation system destination guidance is active, the hy-brid system uses the existing navigation data. The upcoming course of the road is analyzed. Hybrid operation adapts to the specific route sections.
The function may be restricted if the naviga-tion data is invalid, outdated or not available, for example.

Driving modes for optimizing consumption

Principle
The HYBRID ECO PRO and ELECTRIC INDI-VIDUAL driving modes support a fuel-efficient driving style. For this purpose, comfort features such as the climate control output and, where applicable, the engine control are adjusted. In ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL driving mode, deacti-vation of comfort functions must be set first.
When certain prerequisites are met the engine is automatically decoupled from the transmis-sion in the D selector lever position and the engine is switched off. The D selector lever position remains engaged.
In addition, context-sensitive information, ECO PRO tips, can be displayed in HYBRID ECO

PRO driving mode to assist with a fuel-efficient driving style.

General information
The system includes the following EfficientDynamics functions and EfficientDynamics displays:

  • ECO PRO seat climate control.
  • ECO PRO climate control.
  • ECO PRO light and sight.
  • HYBRID ECO PRO: driving style analysis.

OverviewBMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-4

BMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-5HYBRID button
BMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-6ELECTRIC button

Activating HYBRID ECO PRO 

  1. BMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-5Press the button.
  2. ECO PRO”

Activating ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL

  1. BMW-X5-PLUG-IN-HYBRID-2023-DRIVING-TIPS-fig-6Press the button.
  2. INDIVIDUAL”

Configuring ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL

Via the Driving Dynamics Control

  1. Activate ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL.
  2. Configure ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL”

Via iDrive

  1. CAR”
  2. Settings”
  3. Driving mode”
  4. ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL”
  5. Configure ELECTRIC INDIVIDUAL”
  6. Select the desired setting.

Activating/deactivating ECO PRO functions
The following ECO PRO functions can be acti-vated/deactivated:

  • ECO PRO seat heating”
  • ECO PRO climate control”
  • ECO PRO light and sight”

ECO PRO seat climate control
The output of seat heating and, where appli-cable, seat ventilation is reduced when ELEC-TRIC INDIVIDUAL is activated.

ECO PRO climate control
The air conditioning is adjusted.
This means it is possible to deviate slightly from the set temperature and heat or cool the car interior more slowly to economize on elec-trical consumption.

ECO PRO light and view
The output of exterior mirror heating and rear window defroster is reduced.

Resetting the settings
Reset ECO PRO INDIVIDUAL to the standard settings:”Reset”

Adaptive recuperation

Principle
The adaptive recuperation supports an adap-tive and comfort-oriented driving style. Map data and various sensors analyze the current driving situation, such as the distance to the vehicle in front.

General information
The system decides based on the situation if and how much the energy is recovered through recuperation or if the vehicle coasts. Depending on the strength of the recupera-tion, the vehicle is decelerated differently while coasting.

Functional requirements
The system active under the following condi-tions:

  • Brake pedal not depressed.
  • Accelerator pedal not operated.
  • Adaptive recuperation is activated
  • SPORT driving mode is not activated.
  • Dynamic Stability Control is activated.

Activate/deactivate

  1. CAR”
  2. Settings”
  3. General settings”
  4. Recuperation”
  5. Adaptive recuperation”

System limits

  • In the case of navigation data that is inva-lid, outdated or not available.
  • With country-specific restrictions on map based route sections.
  • With temporary and variable speed limits, such as in construction areas.
  • While Active Cruise Control is active.
  • With defective, dirty or covered sensors.

HYBRID ECO PRO: driving style analysis 

Principle
The function helps develop an especially effi-cient driving style and to conserve fuel.
For this purpose, the driving style is analyzed. The assessment is done in various categories and is displayed on the Control Display.
This display will help you adjust your driving style and save some fuel.

General information
The current trip is assessed.
To support an efficient driving style, ECO PRO tips are displayed during driving.
The range of the vehicle can be extended by adjusting your driving style.

Functional requirement
The function is available in HYBRID ECO PRO driving mode.
Calling up the Driving style analysis

  • Brake pedal not depressed.
  • Accelerator pedal not operated.
  • Adaptive recuperation is activated
  • SPORT driving mode is not activated.
  • Dynamic Stability Control is activated.

Activate/deactivate

  1. CAR”
  2. Settings”
  3. General settings”
  4. Recuperation”
  5. Adaptive recuperation”

System limits

  • In the case of navigation data that is inva-lid, outdated or not available.
  • With country-specific restrictions on map based route sections.
  • With temporary and variable speed limits, such as in construction areas.
  • While Active Cruise Control is active.
  • With defective, dirty or covered sensors.

HYBRID ECO PRO: driving style analysis

Principle
The function helps develop an especially effi-cient driving style and to conserve fuel.
For this purpose, the driving style is analyzed. The assessment is done in various categories and is displayed on the Control Display.
This display will help you adjust your driving style and save some fuel.

General information
The current trip is assessed.
To support an efficient driving style, ECO PRO tips are displayed during driving.
The range of the vehicle can be extended by adjusting your driving style.

Functional requirement
The function is available in HYBRID ECO PRO driving mode.

Calling up the Driving style analysis 

  1. CAR”
  2. Driving information”
  3. Driving style analysis”

Display on the control display
The display of the Driving style analysis shows the efficiency of the Driving style.
The more efficient the driving style, the more bars are displayed in color.
In contrast, a reduced number of bars will be displayed with an inefficient driving style.

FAQ

What are some driving tips to maximize fuel efficiency in the 2023 BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

To maximize fuel efficiency, use the electric-only mode for short trips, charge the battery regularly, and practice smooth acceleration and braking.

How can I switch between electric-only and hybrid modes while driving the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

You can often select the driving mode using the vehicle’s infotainment system or a dedicated button on the center console.

What is regenerative braking in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid, and how does it work?

Regenerative braking captures energy during braking and converts it into electricity to recharge the hybrid battery. To maximize its effectiveness, anticipate stops and use light braking when possible.

Are there specific driving modes for off-road or challenging terrain in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Some models may offer driving modes for off-road conditions, such as “Off-Road” or “Terrain” mode, which adjust the vehicle’s settings for improved traction and performance.

How can I ensure the electric range is sufficient for my daily commute in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Regularly charge the battery, plan efficient routes, and consider using the “Electric Only” mode for shorter trips to preserve the electric range.

What is the “Sport” mode in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid, and how does it affect driving?

The “Sport” mode often enhances throttle response and adjusts the vehicle’s performance settings for a more dynamic driving experience.

Can I adjust the regenerative braking strength in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Some models allow you to adjust the regenerative braking strength through the vehicle’s settings, allowing you to fine-tune the level of energy recovery during braking.

How can I maintain optimal tire pressure in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid for better fuel efficiency and handling?

Regularly check and maintain the recommended tire pressure, which can typically be found in the owner’s manual or on a label inside the driver’s door frame.

What precautions should I take when towing with the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Follow the manufacturer’s towing guidelines, which may include avoiding excessive loads, using appropriate towing equipment, and being mindful of the electric-only range when towing.

Are there tips for maintaining the hybrid battery’s health in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Charge the battery regularly, avoid extreme temperature conditions when possible, and follow recommended maintenance schedules to ensure the hybrid battery’s longevity.

How do I use the navigation system effectively to plan routes in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Input your destination into the navigation system, and it may suggest efficient routes that consider charging stations and optimize electric driving.

Is there a way to monitor real-time energy usage and efficiency in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Many models provide real-time energy usage information through the infotainment system, helping you understand how driving habits impact efficiency.

What precautions should I take when driving in extreme weather conditions with the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

In extreme cold, pre-condition the cabin while the vehicle is charging to reduce the strain on the battery. In extreme heat, park in shaded areas when possible to minimize the impact on battery performance.

How do I engage the “Hold” mode in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid, and when is it useful?

“Hold” mode is typically activated through the infotainment system and allows you to preserve the electric charge for later use, such as for city driving after highway travel.

Are there any special maintenance considerations for the hybrid components in the BMW X5 Plug-In Hybrid?

Follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule for hybrid components, and consult the owner’s manual for specific maintenance guidelines related to the hybrid system.

Useful Link

BMW X5 PLUG-IN HYBRID 2023 User Guide
https://www.bmwusa.com/owners-manuals.html
2023 BMW X5 Specs, Price, Features, Mileage 

Categories
4Runner Toyota

2022 Toyota 4Runner Driving tips

Toyota 4Runner 2022 Driving tips User Guide

Behind the wheel of a 2022 Toyota 4Runner, you can go on all kinds of activities on highways, back roads, and rough trails. This midsize SUV is a beacon of versatility and potential. It calls drivers to take on the road with confidence and skill. In this complete guide, we go on a journey through a world of driving tips and techniques to show you how to drive your 4Runner in a way that is safe, efficient, and fun. With these tips, both 4Runner fans and regular drivers can get the most out of their vehicles. For example, they can learn how to explore off-road terrain and get around cities with ease. The 2022 4Runner represents the spirit of the open road and calls on adventurers to choose their path with wisdom and skill, whether they are taming dangerous terrains, towing with precision, or just getting to work every day.

Winter driving tips

Toyota 4Runner 2022 Driving tips User Guidel: Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropriate to the prevailing weather conditions

Preparation for winter

  • Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside temperatures.
    • Engine oil
    • Engine coolant
    • Washer fluid
  • Have a service technician inspect the condition of the battery.
  • Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set of tire chains for the rear tires.
  • Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match the size of the tires.

Before driving the vehicle

Perform the following according to the driving conditions:

  • Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is frozen.
  • Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.
  • To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan, remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents in front of the windshield.
  • Check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have accumulated on the exterior lights, vehicle’s roof, chassis, around the tires or on the brakes.
  • Remove any snow or mud from the bottom of your shoes before getting in the vehicle.

When driving the vehicle

Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a safe distance between you and the vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced speed suitable to road conditions.

When parking the vehicle

  • Park the vehicle and move the shift lever to P without setting the parking brake. The parking brake may freeze up, preventing it from being released. If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, make sure to block the wheels. Failure to do so may be dangerous because it may cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly, possibly leading to an accident.
  • If the vehicle is parked without setting the parking brake, confirm that the shift lever cannot be moved out of P*.
  • The shift lever will be locked if it is attempted to be shifted from P to any other position without depressing the brake pedal. If the shift lever can be shifted from P, there may be a problem with the shift lock system. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately?

Selecting tire chains

Use the correct tire chain size when mounting the tire chains. Chain size is regulated for each tire size.

  • Side chain
    • (0.20 in. [5 mm] in diameter)
  • Cross chain
    • (0.20 in. [5 mm] in diameter)Toyota 4Runner 2022 Driving tips 1

Regulations on the use of tire chains

Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary depending on location and type of road. Always check local regulations before installing chains.

Tire chain installation

  • Observe the following precautions when installing and removing chains:
  • Install and remove tire chains in a safe location.
  • Install tire chains on the rear tires only. Do not install tire chains on the front tires.
  • Install tire chains on rear tires as tightly as possible. Retighten chains after driving 1/4  1/2 mile (0.5  1.0 km).
  • Install tire chains following the instructions provided with the tire chains.

WARNING

Driving with snow tires

  • Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
  • Failure to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury.
  • Use tires of the specified size.
  • Maintain the recommended level of air pressure.
  • Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h), regardless of the type of snow tires being used.
  • Use snow tires on all, not just some wheels.

Driving with tire chains

  • Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
  • Failure to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury.
  • Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being used, or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.
  • Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes.
  • Avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt steering, sudden braking and shifting operations that cause sudden engine braking.
  • Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle control is maintained.

NOTICE

  • Repairing or replacing snow tires
    • Request repairs or replacement of snow tires from Toyota dealers or legitimate tire retailers.
    • This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the operation of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.
  • Fitting tire chains
    • The tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not function correctly when tire chains are fitted

Off-road precautions

This vehicle belongs to the utility vehicle class, which has higher ground clearance and narrower tread in relation to the height of its center of gravity to make it capable of performing in a wide variety of off-road applications

Off-road vehicle feature

  • Specific design characteristics give it a higher center of gravity than ordinary passenger cars. This vehicle design feature causes this type of vehicle to be more likely to rollover. And, utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles.
  • An advantage of the higher ground clearance is a better view of the road allowing you to anticipate problems.
  • It is not designed for cornering at the same speeds as ordinary passenger cars any more than low-slung sports cars designed to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. Therefore, sharp turns at excessive speeds may cause rollover.

WARNING

  • Always observe the following precautions to minimize the risk of death, serious injury or damage to your vehicle:
  • In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. Therefore, the driver and all passengers should always fasten their seat belts.
  • Avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers, if at all possible.
  • Failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury.
  • Loading cargo on the roof luggage carrier will make the center of the vehicle gravity higher. Avoid high speeds, sudden starts, sharp turns, sudden braking or abrupt maneuvers, otherwise it may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover due to failure to operate this vehicle correctly.
  • Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. Because of its profile and higher center of gravity, your vehicle is more sensitive to side winds than an ordinary passenger car. Slowing down will allow you to have better control.
  • When driving off-road or in rugged terrain, do not drive at excessive speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle’s suspension and chassis.
  • Do not drive horizontally across steep slopes. Driving straight up or straight down is preferred. Your vehicle (or any similar off-road vehicle) can tip over sideways much more easily than forward or backward.

Off-road driving

  • When driving your vehicle off-road, please observe the following precautions to ensure your driving enjoyment and to help prevent the closure of areas to off-road vehicles:
  • Drive your vehicle only in areas where off-road vehicles are permittedto travel.
  • Respect private property. Get owner’s permission before entering private property.
  • Do not enter areas that are closed. Honor gates, barriers and signs that restrict travel.
  • Stay on established roads. When conditions are wet, driving techniques should be changed or travel delayed to prevent damage to roads.

Additional information for off-road driving

  • For owners in U.S. mainland, Hawaii and Puerto Rico:
  • To obtain additional information pertaining to driving your vehicle off-road, consult the following organizations.
  • State and Local Parks and Recreation Departments
  • State Motor Vehicle Bureau
  • Recreational Vehicle Clubs
  • U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management

WARNING

Off-road driving precautions

  • Always observe the following precautions to minimize the risk of death, serious injury or damage to your vehicle:
  • Drive carefully when off the road. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving in dangerous places.
  • Do not grip the steering wheel spokes when driving off-road. A bad bump could jerk the wheel and injure your hands. Keep both hands and especially your thumbs on the outside of the rim.
  • Always check your brakes for effectiveness immediately after driving in sand, mud, water or snow.
  • After driving through tall grass, mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc., check that there is no grass, bush, paper, rags, stone, sand, etc. adhering or trapped on the underbody. Clear off any such matter from the underbody. If the vehicle is used with these materials trapped or adhering to the underbody, a breakdown or fire could occur.
  • In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. Therefore, the driver and all passengers should fasten their seat belts whenever the vehicle is moving.
  • When driving off-road or in rugged terrain, do not drive at excessive speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle’s suspension and chassis.

NOTICE

To prevent water damage

  • Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that water damage to the engine or other components does not occur.
  • Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage.
  • Water entering the automatic transmission will cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage.
  • Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature failure, and may also enter the differentials, transmission and transfer case, reducing the gear oil’s lubricating qualities.
  • When you drive through water
  • If driving through water, such as when crossing shallow streams, first check the depth of the water and the bottom of the riverbed for firmness.
  • Drive slowly and avoid deep water.
  • Inspection after off-road driving
  • Sand and mud that has accumulated in brake drums and around brake discs may affect braking efficiency and may damage brake system components.
  • Always perform a maintenance inspection after each day of off-road driving that has taken you through rough terrain, sand, mud, or water.
  • For scheduled maintenance information, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

FAQ

What are some general driving tips for operating the 2022 Toyota 4Runner safely?

Always wear your seatbelt, obey traffic laws, and avoid distractions while driving. Maintain a safe following distance, and be aware of your surroundings.

How do I maximize fuel efficiency while driving my 2022 4Runner?

Practice smooth acceleration and braking, and maintain a consistent speed. Properly inflate your tires, and perform regular maintenance to ensure the engine runs efficiently.

Can the 2022 4Runner be used for towing, and what are some towing tips?

Yes, the 4Runner can be used for towing. Ensure your trailer and cargo do not exceed the towing capacity, distribute weight evenly, and use the proper hitch and towing equipment.

What should I do if I plan to drive my 4Runner in off-road conditions?

Engage the appropriate four-wheel drive mode, lower tire pressure for added traction if necessary, and familiarize yourself with off-road driving techniques and terrain.

How should I handle driving on snow or icy roads with my 2022 4Runner?

Drive at reduced speeds, increase following distance, and use winter tires if possible. Engage four-wheel drive when needed, and avoid sudden acceleration or braking.

What steps should I take to maintain proper tire care for my 4Runner?

Regularly check and maintain tire pressure, rotate tires as recommended, and ensure proper alignment for even tire wear.

How do I engage and disengage the four-wheel drive in the 2022 4Runner?

Refer to your owner’s manual for specific instructions on engaging and disengaging the four-wheel drive system, as it may vary depending on the model.

What is the recommended procedure for braking while driving downhill in my 4Runner?

Use engine braking by downshifting to a lower gear, which can help control speed and reduce strain on the brakes. Apply the brakes gently and intermittently when necessary.

How can I maximize the lifespan of my 4Runner’s brakes?

Avoid aggressive braking whenever possible and ensure proper maintenance, including regular brake inspections and timely replacement of brake pads and rotors.

What should I do if my 4Runner experiences a tire blowout while driving?

Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel, gradually reduce speed, and safely steer to the side of the road. Avoid sudden or sharp movements.

What are some tips for driving in heavy rain or during a storm with my 2022 4Runner?

Reduce speed, increase following distance, and turn on headlights for visibility. Avoid large puddles and standing water, and drive with caution.

What is the proper way to use cruise control in my 4Runner?

Activate cruise control when driving at a steady speed on highways. Avoid using it in heavy traffic, inclement weather, or hilly terrain.

How do I maintain a safe distance from large trucks and commercial vehicles while driving my 4Runner?

Stay out of their blind spots, maintain a safe following distance, and avoid sudden lane changes or maneuvers near large trucks.

What precautions should I take when driving at night with my 2022 4Runner?

Ensure your headlights, taillights, and other exterior lights are functioning correctly. Dim your high beams for oncoming traffic, and stay alert for wildlife on the road.

What steps should I follow if I experience a breakdown or emergency situation while driving my 4Runner?

Safely pull over to the side of the road, activate hazard lights, and contact roadside assistance or emergency services if necessary. Carry essential emergency supplies in your vehicle.

Useful Link

View Full PDF: 2022 Toyota 4Runner User Guide
https://www.toyota.com/owners/resources/warranty-owners-manuals